For an Electrophilic Aromatic substitution of Nitrobenzene and Aminobenzene predict the directing influences of the Nitro and Amino groups respectively on the incoming group.A.Nitro is strongly deactivating and meta directing ; Amino is strongly activating and ortho,para directing. B.Nitro is strongly deactivating and ortho,para directing; Amino is strongly deactivating and ortho, para directing. C.Nitro is strongly deactivating and para directing; Amino is strongly deactivating and ortho directing. D.Nitro is strongly deactivating and ortho,para directing; Amino is strongly activating and meta directing. E.Amino is strongly deactivating and ortho,para directing; Nitro is strongly activating and meta directing. F.Amino is strongly deactivating and meta directing ; Nitro is strongly activating and ortho,para directing.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/b00339f0-f485-42d1-9f4f-07af0b3b6331.jpg

Answered: Nitro is strongly deactivating and meta…

Science

Chemistry

Nitro is strongly deactivating and meta directing ; Amino is strongly activating and ortho,para directing

Organic Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305080485

Author:John E. McMurry

Publisher:John E. McMurry

Chapter21: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions

Section21.SE: Something Extra

Problem 35MP

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Why did you use potassium tert-butoxide as the base, as opposed to the “usual” Wittig base…

A: The Wittig reaction is an organic reaction used to convert a primary or secondary alkyl halide and…

Q: Show how the Gabriel malonic ester synthesis could be used to prepare: (a) valine (b) phenylalanine…

A: the answer is b) Phenylalanine

Q: Please explain the significance of Wohler’s synthesis of urea in his lab without copying from the…

Q: In the nitration of aniline, the first equilibrium is established quickly with majority of starting…

A: Aniline contain NH2 bunch which ortho-para coordinating towards Nucleophilic aromatic Substitution.…

Q: The Wohl degradation, an alternative to the Ruff degradation, is nearly the reverse ofthe…

A: The Wohl degradation of D-arabinose to D erythrose is given below -

Q: CyHN ch is worth 10 por intermediate #2 from intermediate #1 and for intermediate #3 going to the…

A: DCC is used for coupling of carboxylic acid and amine.

Q: Analyze the mechanism of each rearrangement and list their similarities.

A: Deamination of β-aminoalcohol using nitrous acid is shown below,

Q: Why an amino group (NH2) directs electrophilic aromatic substitutionto the ortho and para positions…

A: Amino group i.e -NH2 directs electrophilic aromatic substitution to the ortho and para positions.

Q: Does the coupling partner of a diazonium dye contain an activating or a deactivating group. Explain…

A: We have to discuss about activating or a deactivating group of coupling partner of a diazonium dye.

Q: lactic acid was disscolved in an aqueous solution at a ph of 4.9 the pka of lactic acid dissociation…

A: CH3-CH(OH)-COOH…

Q: Draw the equipment that would be used on a macro scale to carry out the furan reaction with maleic…

A: When maleic anhydride is reacted with furan, the formation of adduct takes place. This reaction is…

Q: Why is the protection of the amine function needed in this reaction?

A: Practical organic chemistry

Q: Provide a plausible arrow pushing mechanism for the conversion of the furanose into the pyranose…

A: In this question, we will draw a arrows pushing mechanism for converting five member cyclic Furanose…

Q: Arabitol is produced by the reduction of D‑arabinose. Modify the molecule to show the product of the…

Q: • Would you expect the iodination of 2-aminobenzamide under same conditions to proceed faster or…

A: Answer -

Q: Identify the electrophilic centre that is attacked on the structure of parecoxib. For this question…

Q: a. What species other than an acid can be used to increase the rate of the transesterification…

A: a. The conjugate base of alcohol molecule is better nucleophile as it has negatively charged oxygen…

Q: Show how you will use Modified Gabriel’s Synthesis and Streckers’s Synthesis to prepare…

A: Modified Gaberial Synthesis : Potasium Phthalimide reaction with chloromalonic ester gives…

Q: Waste vegetable oil (WVO; e. g. spent deep fryer oil) is often used to produce biodiesel. WVO tends…

A: Biodiesel is a form of diesel obtained from plant and animal sources. It has a long chain of fatty…

Q: Stan and Kyle have observed a reaction between the aniline derivative A and acetone. a) Stan…

A: The boy Stan likely to be more correct. Because when aniline reacts with the acetone it will first…

Q: Opinion on the usage of identification of amine in daily life (medical, agriculture, etc)- for…

A: Answer - Identification of amine - Amines are classified according to the number of carbon atoms…

Q: The -NH, group is listed in our textbook as the strongest o,p-directing activator in electrophilic…

A: Given :

Q: I need to make a reaction scheme for 2 reactions, ethyl 4-aminobenzoate with hydrochloric acid and…

A: The solution of above question is-

Q: The reaction of an ester with an amine is not as slow as the reaction of an ester with water or an…

A: Since you have posted a multiple question, we will solve first one for you. To get remaining…

Q: Why is retrosynthesis seen as a very important approach in the synthesis of organic compounds,…

A: Retrosynthesis means destructing a complex organic compound to simple forms of starting material. It…

Q: How to use streckers synthesis to prepare phenylalanine in the laboratory

Q: Dihydroxylation using OsO4 of maleic acid results meso-tartaric acid whereas fumaric acid yields…

A: OsO4 It is an oxidizing agent. It reacts in a syn manner means on the same phase. It has the…

Q: Which electrophile is most likely to undergo a 1,2-hydride shift during an electrophilic aromatic…

A: Introduction : We have to tell the structure which is most likely to undergo 1,2 -hydride shift .

Q: Explain

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you.If you want any…

Q: When N,N-dimethylaniline is treated with chlorine and aluminum trichloride, ortho and para products…

Q: conversion of L-Tyrosine into 4-Coumaric Acid

A: conversion of L-Tyrosine into 4-Coumaric Acid is given below

Q: Ph ph

A: The process in which a carbonyl group is converted into amine is known as reductive amination. The…

Q: Show how you will use modified Gabriel's synthesis to prepare phenylalanine in the laboratory

A: The preparation of phenylalanine using modified Gabriel's synthesis has to be shown.

Q: The nitration of the 2-amine toluene is able to occurs with only nitric acid. Interestingly it…

Q: Why is an alkylamine more basic than ammononia?

A: Because of electron delivering nature, the alkyl gathering (R) pushes electrons towards nitrogen in…

Q: Perform a retrosynthetic analysis on the following peptide from the given starting materials.

A: The given peptide is,

Q: (enamine form) (imine form) Porphobilinogen Draw curved arrows to illustrate the movement of…

A: Topic-- Arrow pushing mechanism of the given reaction.

Q: What is more reactive Astatine or Tennessine? Explain

A: Both Astatine (At) and Tennessine (Ts) are p-block elements belonging to the halogen family. The…

Q: s the following statement true or false? "Friedel-Crafts alkylation of aniline is not possible, due…

A: Freidel crafts reactions are of two types alkylation reaction and acylation reaction, these two…

Q: Why are particular orientation effects observed? Why are some groups ortho,para directors and some…

A: Orientation effects are observed in the case of the aromatic system. The substituents on the ring…

Q: How Ranitidine will be syntesized? give full reaction

A: Ranitidine : Ranitidine is a drug that is used orally and it belongs to class of drug called…

Question

For an Electrophilic Aromatic substitution of Nitrobenzene and Aminobenzene predict the directing influences of the Nitro and Amino groups respectively on the incoming group.

A.	Nitro is strongly deactivating and meta directing ; Amino is strongly activating and ortho,para directing.
	B.	Nitro is strongly deactivating and ortho,para directing; Amino is strongly deactivating and ortho, para directing.
	C.	Nitro is strongly deactivating and para directing; Amino is strongly deactivating and ortho directing.
	D.	Nitro is strongly deactivating and ortho,para directing; Amino is strongly activating and meta directing.
	E.	Amino is strongly deactivating and ortho,para directing; Nitro is strongly activating and meta directing.
	F.	Amino is strongly deactivating and meta directing ; Nitro is strongly activating and ortho,para directing.

Definition Definition Organic compounds with a planar cyclic ring of atoms bonded through alternated single and double bonds. Aromatic organic compounds, also called arenes, are an important class of hydrocarbons under the branch of organic chemistry.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

For this reaction, a histidine amino acid residue acts as the general base while a lysine amino acid residue acts as the general acid. Draw the arrow-pushing mechanism for this reaction and make sure to include both amino acid residues mentioned above in your mechanism along with their protonation state.
Fluoride ion is usually a poor leaving group because it is not very polarizable. Fluorideserves as the leaving group in the Sanger reagent (2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene), used inthe determination of peptide structures (Chapter 24). Explain why fluoride works as aleaving group in this nucleophilic aromatic substitution, even though it is a poor leavinggroup in the SN1 and SN2 mechanisms.
By using only amide/Peptide bond forming rxn and a lKylation rxns. Provide all the reaction steps with the reagent needed and conditions with out showing the mechanism for each step to form the product. Note: Use protecting groups like (Boc, Fmoc, and others) H2NNH2+
Triethylenemelamine (TEM) is an antitumor agent. Its activity is due to its ability to cross-link DNA. a. Explain why it can be used only under slightly acidic conditions. b. Explain why it can cross-link DNA.
Triethylenemelamine (TEM) is an antitumor agent. Its activity is due to its ability to cross-link DNA. a. Explain why it can be used only under slightly acidic conditions.b. Explain why it can cross-link DNA.
From the given azo dyes, what are the coupling and amine components?
Make an electron-flow-mechanism for this synthetic scheme. This involves predicting major and by-products using electronic and structural effects. The arrow push mechanism must be shows. (from the reaction of α-ketoacids and oxaprolines to proteins that contain native serine residues)
Why is an alkylamine more basic than ammononia?
Why an amino group (NH2) directs electrophilic aromatic substitutionto the ortho and para positions ?
According to the paper, F486 is a phenylalanine residue (i.e., an amino acid that is part of a chain that forms a protein) on SARS-CoV-2. It has an important interaction with ACE2 (best seen in Fig. 1(C) and Fig. 2(A)). Looking at this phenylalanine and the green residues surrounding it, which statement best describes the interaction that could be occurring? a) It forms a hydrogen bond with Y83. b) It forms a dipole-dipole interaction with M82. c) It forms London dispersion forces with surrounding residues. d) It encounters repulsions from surrounding residues.
a. What species other than an acid can be used to increase the rate of the transesterification reaction that converts methyl acetate to propyl acetate?b. Explain why the rate of aminolysis of an ester cannot be increased by H+, HO-, or RO-.
Write out the steps needed to synthesize the following peptide using the Merrifield method.