Nitrogenous wastes are produced as result of the metabolic breakdown of O carbohydrates lipids hemoglobin proteins minerals

Q: CHO CH₂OH CHO НО -H но- -H H-OH -OH H-OH НО -H H- HO-H H-OH CH.OH CH₂OH CH2OH PAS PES 16. an epimer…

A: The name for the following compounds are : PAS - D-arabinose PES - L-xylulose PIS - D-xylose POS -…

Q: ubiquitin attaches to proteins via many biochemical reactions, please explain how this attachment…

A: Ubiquitin is a highly conserved 76-residue monomeric protein found in eukaryotes. It is found in…

Q: Illustrate the biochemical pathways for one complete cycle of b-oxidation of fatty acyl CoA (giving…

A: Beta oxidation is a biochemical process in eokaryotes by which fatty acids broken down in cytosol.…

Q: II. ILLUSTRATIONS. For each of the given proteins: Draw the final location of the following proteins…

A: Proteins produced in the cytosol contain a Nuclear Localisation Signals (NLS) whose presence in the…

Q: What will happen if the enzyme renin is mixed with 1N HCL before adding milk?

A: Rennin is a proteolytic enzyme or protein digesting enzyme also know as chymosin.

Q: Two proteins of different molecular weight (mw) are mixed and need to be separated. When eluted…

A: Gel filtration chromatography/Size exclusion chromatography- It uses porous beads having defined…

Q: L-ornithine 2 carbamoylphosphate 3 L-citrulline 4 argininosuccinate 5 fumarato 6 L-arginine 7 urea…

A: Biochemical reactions take place in the cell which involve transformation of one molecule to other.…

Q: Which out of the following statements is true about the regulation of metabolic pathway? a) Most of…

A: The metabolic pathway involves a series of interconnected chemical reactions occurring in the cell.…

Q: Statement Analysis: Statement 1: In glycolysis, a molecule of glucose is degraded in a series of…

A: Glycolysis is the catabolic pathway in which Glucose is broken down to energy in the form of ATP.

Q: How toxin mechanism causes the result from exposure to the toxin?

A: Toxin : The naturally found organic poison synthesized via metabolic activities of the living…

Q: The movement of signaling molecules such as Ca2+ and cAMP from cell to adjacent cell coordinates the…

A: Calcium (Ca2+) and cyclic AMP (cAMP) are second messengers in various signaling pathways. Cell…

Q: What constitutes the backbone of a nucleic acid?

A: Introduction: A nucleic acid is a biological large molecule composed of nucleotide chains. These…

Q: When activated extracellularly, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) initiate which of the following?…

A: Introduction:  G-proteins referred to as guanine nucleotide-binding proteins, that are required for…

Q: the chemistry behind the buffer system in blood.

A: In biological research, buffers are frequently used to keep the pH of particular processes constant.…

Q: Which of the following statements is false? a. A reaction may not occur at a detectable rate even…

A: The rate of reaction is described as the speed through which there is a process of a chemical…

Q: Glucagon increases hepatic gluconeogenesis by decreasing the cytosolic concentration of which of the…

A: The hormone glucagon sends signals to the liver to produce more glucose and its release when the…

Q: Give a precise definition of the porphyrin ring, explain how it relates to ions and molecules, and…

A: Porphyrins are a class of heterocyclic macrocycle organic compounds made up of four modified pyrrole…

Q: Mitochondrial beta-oxidation of a fully saturated 18-carbon-long (linear) fatty acyl-CoA produces…

A: Introduction: Fatty acids are important sources of energy and it is degraded through the process of…

Q: The RNA transcript is complementary to the sense strand.   Group of answer choices True False

A: Francis crick proposed the central dogma which said that the DNA is replicated and the process of…

Q: METHOD : Touch different surfaces after that sanitize your hand with 40% alcohol then touch the…

A: Introduction: Disinfectants are substances that are applied to non-living objects in order to…

Q: Which statement about lipids is incorrect? A) Fatty acids are found in membranes as triaglycerols,…

A: In nature, lipids are non-polar chemical compounds that dissolve in non-polar organic solvents but…

Q: What chemical group is found at the 5' end of a *?polynucleotide chain

A: Polynucleotide: The Linear polymer composed of- the many nucleotide units.

Q: Which of the following secondary structures would you expect to find on the surface of a globular…

A: Proteins are composed of amino acids. They are linked together by peptide linkages. Proteins have…

Q: What are proteins and what do they do?

A: One of the many intricate molecules your body uses for various functions is the protein. Bones,…

Q: Which of the following is a common intermediate in both carbohydrate and lipid catabolism, leading…

A: Carbohydrates are the primary source of energy for the body. The excess carbohydrates are stored as…

Q: Treatment of a polypeptide with 2-mercaptoethanol yields two polypeptides  1.…

A: Given that treatment of a polypetide with 2 mercaptoethanol yielded 2 polypeptides: 1.…

Q: Use the Michaelis-Menten plot to answer this question. What is the estimated value of Vmax of the…

A: Vmax : Reaction rate- when the enzyme gets fully occupied by substrate. Vmax- Maximum velocity

Q: Which of the sugars in the following figure is/are D sugars? Choose all correct answers. CHO CHO CHO…

A: First question: D-configuration refers to any chemicals that can be linked to (+)-glyceraldehyde…

Q: What is the condition associated with a deficiency on enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase? albinism…

A: Enzymes are the catalysts that carry out biochemical reactions. These are proteins in nature.…

Q: 5-6. Draw the product when D-mannose is reacted with Benedict's reagent For nos. 7-8, refer to the…

A: Carbohydrates are one of the essential biomolecules. These contain Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms…

Q: 11. Express the Haworth projection of glucose. Show its alpha and beta and H H- -ОН HO- -H H- -OH H-…

A: Haworth projection is a way of representing monosaccharides in a cyclic ring structure in a…

Q: 1 mL of supernatant is required for a procedure. The final colored solution proves to be too high to…

A: Introduction: The concentration of a solution is an estimation of the amount of solute that is…

Q: The following has the lowest energy per gram when oxidized Carbohydrate protein O ethanol O Lipids O

A: Nutrients are the compounds that provide us energy when they are oxidised. These nutrients like…

Q: I crush up some liver cells and do a series of centrifuge spins at increasing speeds that produce a…

A: Centrifugation is the process of separation of a heterogenous mixture with the help of a centrifuge.…

Q: The Hershey-Chase experiment, in which bacteria were infected with radioactively labeled bacterial…

A: The Hershey-Chase experiment, that also involved infecting bacteria with radioactively labelled…

Q: Where in cells does the TCA cycle occur? a. Mitochondrion matrix b. Mitochondrion intermembrane…

A: Introduction: TCA (tricarboylic acid cycle) is a cycle which takes place in eukaryotes. In this…

Q: true. D = if both sentences are false. Rudolph Virchow took the lead of introducing the concept of…

A: In the first question the correct option would be (B). Cell division is mainly of two types- Mitosis…

Q: The image below shows the different interactions responsible for the spontaneous folding of a…

A: Protein protein interactions are of different kinds, they are responsible for holding the protein…

Q: Tertiary structure of a protein describes * The order of amino acids Location of disulphide bonds O…

A: The structure of a folded protein is organized at four different levels- the primary, secondary,…

Q: Which of the following factors is responsible for the denaturation of proteins? * Oa) Heat Ob)…

A: Denaturation of any protein includes a number of weak bonds or weak linkages, that occur within a…

Q: full oxidation of 2 moles of glucos cose produce 36ATP O

A: Overall ATP production for glucose oxidation : C6H12O6 + 6CO2 + ADP +Pi -----> 6CO2 + 6H2O +ATP

Q: Which of the following amino acid residues would not provide a side chain for acid- base catalysis…

A: Introduction: Nearly one-third of all known enzymes require metal ions for the catalytic activity…

Q: What does the "alpha" indicate in "α-helix"? It is a Greek helix. It's position lies above the…

A: Proteins are composed of twenty standard amino acids attached together via peptide bonds. The linear…

Q: A protein was recently discovered to be located in the nucleus. However, it is uncertain whether…

A: The most important and basic knowledge that we should remember here in-order to understand the…

Q: METHOD: Pass a piece of bread around the house and let everyone in your house touch it. Then place…

A: Microbes are tiny living organism present everywhere around us. The microbial spores or endospores…

Q: Solution C contains starch, buffer at pH 6.8, salivary amylase and is heated to 4 degree Celsius.…

A: Amylase is an enzyme that acts on starch and breaks it to maltose. Salivary amylase is amylase…

Q: ILLUSTRATIONS. For each of the given proteins: ● Draw the final location of the following proteins…

A: The process of transcription occurs in the nucleus following which the mRNA is translated in the…

Q: Peptide 1: Peptide 2: NH₂ H₂N pro-ile-glu-arg N OH OH OH OH

A:

Q: What is DRESS .Give full form of this syndrome.

A: It is a type of drug induced hypersensitivity reaction, caused by certain medication.

Q: Describe mechanisms by which synaptic transmission is rapidly stopped. Why is it important that…

A: The termination of neurotransmitters can occur in three ways: reuptake, enzymatic breakdown in the…