-OH R Water RCOO- Na+ layer RCOOH Add aq. NaHCO; RNH, Ether -HO- layer R R-C-R' RNH, (Dissolved in ether) R-C-R' Add aq. NaOH Ether Water layer layer Ether R-C-R' layer RNH, Add O- Na+ aq. HCI R Water R-C-R' R-NH,+ CI layer 2 Figure 12.10 Separating a four-component mixture by extraction.
-OH R Water RCOO- Na+ layer RCOOH Add aq. NaHCO; RNH, Ether -HO- layer R R-C-R' RNH, (Dissolved in ether) R-C-R' Add aq. NaOH Ether Water layer layer Ether R-C-R' layer RNH, Add O- Na+ aq. HCI R Water R-C-R' R-NH,+ CI layer 2 Figure 12.10 Separating a four-component mixture by extraction.
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter10: Liquids And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18E: Under certain conditions, molecules of acetic acid, CH3COOH, form dimers, pairs of acetic acid...
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Aqueous hydrochloric acid was used after the sodium bicarbonate and sodium hydroxide extractions in the separation scheme shown in Figure 12.10. Is it possible to use this reagent earlier in the separation scheme to achieve the same overall result? If so, explain where you would perform this extraction.
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