One application of adsorption on surfaces is to measure the ability of acti- vated charcoal to adsorb acid. (Activated charcoal, a form of treated carbon, is very porous and is used to adsorb impurities from water. Its use in aquar- iums typifies this behavior.) In a lab experiment, a student mixes a given amount of powdered charcoal into a series of acetic acid solutions. The acetic acid solutions have different initial concentrations. Some of the acid is ad- sorbed onto the charcoal. By taking aliquots after equilibrium is established, the student determines the change in acid concentration. Plot a Langmuir isotherm for the experimental data and determine the equilibrium constant for the adsorption. The experimental data are as follows: Original concentration (M) 0.7001 Change in concentration (M) 0.3694 0.1515 0.0437 0.0169 0.00665 0.00588 0.00553 0.00283 0.00153

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One application of adsorption on surfaces is to measure the ability of acti-
vated charcoal to adsorb acid. (Activated charcoal, a form of treated carbon,
is very porous and is used to adsorb impurities from water. Its use in aquar-
iums typifies this behavior.) In a lab experiment, a student mixes a given
amount of powdered charcoal into a series of acetic acid solutions. The acetic
acid solutions have different initial concentrations. Some of the acid is ad-
sorbed onto the charcoal. By taking aliquots after equilibrium is established,
the student determines the change in acid concentration. Plot a Langmuir
isotherm for the experimental data and determine the equilibrium constant
for the adsorption. The experimental data are as follows:
Original concentration (M)
0.7001
Change in concentration (M)
0.3694
0.1515
0.0437
0.0169
0.00665
0.00588
0.00553
0.00283
0.00153
Transcribed Image Text:One application of adsorption on surfaces is to measure the ability of acti- vated charcoal to adsorb acid. (Activated charcoal, a form of treated carbon, is very porous and is used to adsorb impurities from water. Its use in aquar- iums typifies this behavior.) In a lab experiment, a student mixes a given amount of powdered charcoal into a series of acetic acid solutions. The acetic acid solutions have different initial concentrations. Some of the acid is ad- sorbed onto the charcoal. By taking aliquots after equilibrium is established, the student determines the change in acid concentration. Plot a Langmuir isotherm for the experimental data and determine the equilibrium constant for the adsorption. The experimental data are as follows: Original concentration (M) 0.7001 Change in concentration (M) 0.3694 0.1515 0.0437 0.0169 0.00665 0.00588 0.00553 0.00283 0.00153
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