ong will have a higher K value. bases will have a higher percent ionization [OH ] equilib B initial Percent ionization = Strong bases, for which Kp is very large, ion (100%). For weak bases, the percent innizat

Appl Of Ms Excel In Analytical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781285686691
Author:Crouch
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Chapter8: Polyfunctional Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
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2) I need help with part b
The degree to which a weak base dissociates is given by the
base-ionization constant, Kp. For the generic weak base, B
B(aq) + H20(1) = BH+(aq) + OH (aq)
this constant is given by
[BH ][OH ]
B]
Kb
Strong bases will have a higher K, value. Similarly, strong
bases will have a higher percent ionization value.
[OH ] equilibrium
B initial
x 100%
Percent ionization
Strong bases, for which Kp is very large, ionize completely
(100%). For weak bases, the percent ionization changes
with concentration. The more dilute the solution, the greater
the percent ionization.
Transcribed Image Text:The degree to which a weak base dissociates is given by the base-ionization constant, Kp. For the generic weak base, B B(aq) + H20(1) = BH+(aq) + OH (aq) this constant is given by [BH ][OH ] B] Kb Strong bases will have a higher K, value. Similarly, strong bases will have a higher percent ionization value. [OH ] equilibrium B initial x 100% Percent ionization Strong bases, for which Kp is very large, ionize completely (100%). For weak bases, the percent ionization changes with concentration. The more dilute the solution, the greater the percent ionization.
Ammonia, NH3, is a weak base with a K, value of 1.8 x 10-5.
Part A
What is the pH of a 0.440 M ammonia solution?
Express your answer numerically to two decimal places.
• View Available Hint(s)
pH = 11.45
Submit
Previous Answers
Correct
Part B
What is the percent ionization of ammonia at this concentration?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
> View Available Hint(s)
µA
圈]
% ionization =
Value
Submit
Previous Answers Request Answer
X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining
Provide Feedback
Transcribed Image Text:Ammonia, NH3, is a weak base with a K, value of 1.8 x 10-5. Part A What is the pH of a 0.440 M ammonia solution? Express your answer numerically to two decimal places. • View Available Hint(s) pH = 11.45 Submit Previous Answers Correct Part B What is the percent ionization of ammonia at this concentration? Express your answer with the appropriate units. > View Available Hint(s) µA 圈] % ionization = Value Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining Provide Feedback
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