OOP Encapsulation and Data Hiding Templates and Exceptions Vectors and Strings and STL Architecture Vectors and Deques Stacks and Queues and Deques OOP Inheritance and Polymorphism

Please help me with this in C++. THANK YOU! Develop a high-quality, object-oriented C++ program that performs a simulation using a heap implementation of a priority queue. A simulation creates a model of a real-world situation, allowing us to introduce a variety of conditions and observe their effects. For instance, a flight simulator challenges a pilot to respond to varying conditions and measures how well the pilot responds. Simulation is frequently used to measure current business practices, such as the number of checkout lines in a grocery store or the number of tellers in a bank, so that management can determine the fewest number of employees required to meet customer needs. Airlines have been experimenting with different boarding procedures to shorten the entire boarding time, keep the flights on-time, reduce aisle congestion, and make the experience more pleasant for passengers and crew. A late-departing flight can cause a domino effect: the departure gate is tied up and cannot…

How do function objects aid in creating custom iterable constructs in languages like Python?

How do function objects enhance the customizability and adaptability of algorithmic implementations, especially in library designs?

What exactly do you mean when you refer to an abstract data type?

C++ Language Create a UML Diagram for the Class Invoice with the provided code. Use <<constructor>> to define constructors, for each function's variable indicate whether it is a string or a integer. include <string> using namespace std; class Invoice{public:Invoice(string, string, int, int); void setPartNumber(string);string getPartNumber();void setPartDescription(string); string getPartDescription();void setQuantity(int); int getQuantity();void setPricePerItem(int); int getPricePerItem(); int getInvoiceAmount();private:string partNumber; string partDescription; int quantity; int pricePerItem; };