Answered: Order the compound according to…

Order the compound according to increasing boiling point: a) 3-pentanone b)2-methylcyclopentene c) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid d)methoxy-2-butane e)2-ethyl-1-butanol f)N-ethyl-2-pentanamine

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

ChapterNW4: Nomenclature Worksheet 4: Carbonyl Compounds

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3E

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

Order the compound according to increasing boiling point:

a) 3-pentanone

b)2-methylcyclopentene

c) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid

d)methoxy-2-butane

e)2-ethyl-1-butanol

f)N-ethyl-2-pentanamine

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