Pl and P2 play a simultaneous move game with payoffs given below. Suppose now that both players have private information. P1 knows the value of 01, but P2 does not. P2 knows the value of 02, but P1 does not. P2 A B A 01,–1 1,0 P1 В 1,0 0, 02 Suppose 01 is equal to either 0 or –1, each with probability 1/2. Suppose 02 is equal to either -1 or 1, each with probability 1/2. All of the above is common knowledge. Again, notice that even though 0; is random from Pj's perspective, Pi knows what O; is. Consider pure equilibria of the game. (By pure equilibrium, I mean that no type of any player mixes in the equilibrium, but this doesn't mean that each type of a player has to do the same thing.) How many pure equilibria does this game have? Numerical answer
Q: In the AW analysis, the AW is calculated for O one life cycle O all of the above O 5 life cycles O…
A: here we find the correct option as follow
Q: O a each country will export goods at which it has a comparative advantage at producing and import…
A: If all countries follow free trade policy, economist predict that the comparative advantage in the…
Q: 6. A fund for replacement of machinery in a plant must contain P30,000 at the end of 9 years. If…
A: Option a . P2,964.64 is correct answer Given data, After 9 years the required amount of…
Q: 1. Use the following information from a fictional economy: Consumption, C = 250 + 0.8 Yd Investment,…
A: e part oy hand written
Q: Suppose an asset has a return of $416 with probability of 85% and a return of $980 with probability…
A: We have combinations of retun and probabilities for a risk averse person.
Q: What is the value of the tax? B. Calculate Pigouvian tax revenue
A:
Q: Let's think about a traditional game theory principal agent game. In this game we have two players,…
A: In the game, two players are moving sequentially and second mover has perfect information of what…
Q: 7. Depreciation is necessary to calculate: * O Net financial position O None of the above О Тах O…
A: Depreciation is used to allocate the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. Depreciation…
Q: Cuckoo rice cooker, made by the Cuckoo Company, Inc., is an electric rice cooker that promises…
A: Economies of scale alludes to the peculiarity where the typical expenses per unit of result decline…
Q: In a closed economy, what determines consumption, investment, and government expenditures? Please…
A: Gross domestic product is the market value of final goods and services that are produced in an…
Q: Sally goes to the grocery store each week looking to purchase items that will give her as much…
A:
Q: QUESTION 7 Player 2 Left Right P1: $6 P1:$0 Player 1 Up P2: $6 P2: $5 P1: $3 P1: $1 Down P2:$8 P2:…
A: Dominant strategy: is the strategy that gives maximum payoff to a player irrespective of what other…
Q: (a) If a > 0, if b 0 and b 0 and b >0, what is the long run equilibrium market price and numbe…
A: *Answer: In the problem, market has J number of firms. Each firm will maximize its profit. It has…
Q: slock is $100 trilon household savings is $5 trillion business savings is 5 tilon the net…
A: Total saving is sum total of private saving and public saving or government saving.
Q: rise in the savings rate. (ii) A natural disaster hits a country and destroys half the country’s…
A:
Q: What function of money is highlighted when someone deposits a portion of his or her paycheck into an…
A: Money means the medium of exchange.
Q: What links the principle of the fisher effect and quantity theory of money?
A: Money, prices and inflation are the three building blocks of the economy’s overall price level. The…
Q: Which of the following is the most accurate statement regarding the problem with using life…
A: Life expectancy is one of the economic measures that is used to analyze the health of the people of…
Q: Suppose you can separate consumers into two groups: Group 1 has a price elasticity of demand = -3…
A: Price elasticity of demand refers to the ratio between the percentage change in quantity demanded to…
Q: The Laffer curve is a central component of O a) countercyclical monetary policy. O b) the new…
A: Answer: Laffer curve: Laffer curve shows the relationship between the tax rate and the tax revenue…
Q: Mandatory outlays a) cannot be altered once they are made into law. O b) require changes in existing…
A: The federal funds can be divided into mandatory outlays, and discretionary outlays. The mandatory…
Q: The demand curve for a product is given by QD = 475 - 25P and the supply curve for a product %3D is…
A: Solution: Equilibrium occurs where the demand equals supply, so QD = QS 475 - 25P = 15P - 45 475 +…
Q: In the graph below, you can see the iso-cost curve and the iso-quant curve for the firm to produce q…
A: the iso-cost curve is his budget line. An iso-cost line is a graph that depicts numerous input…
Q: 7.) Suppose there are four painters who can paint a house: Vincent, Claude, Pablo, and Andy. Each…
A: Hi! Thank you for the question As per the honor code, We’ll answer the first question since the…
Q: O d. reduce; higher; higher
A:
Q: CT Corp. is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Both require an initial investment of…
A: Net Present Value, or NPV, refers to the difference between present values of cash inflows and the…
Q: f the quantity demanded at a price of $10 is 2,000 and he quantity demanded at a price of $8 is…
A: Supply and demand is a monetary model of cost assurance in a market.
Q: b 28
A:
Q: QUESTION 5 Which of the following statements is correct? O A. monetary policy was contractionary…
A: Expansionary monetary policy means providing loans to public at lower interest rate. It means…
Q: If the statement is false or uncertain, please correct the statement to make it true. If the…
A: A closed economy is one in which products and services are not imported or exported, meaning that…
Q: What is the best way to prepare for future so that people can better deal with globalization?…
A: The flow of products, technology, information, and jobs across national borders and cultures is…
Q: • Write out the household's optimization problem - utility function and budget constraint. Solve for…
A: In this question we are given:- Utility function=uc,h=c-h1+1∈1+1∈in which a household lives for one…
Q: 4) An engineer takes a loan of 50,000 is to be paid over 10 years with equal monthly payment. The…
A: Nominal interest rate is the interest rate before taking inflation into account, in contrast to real…
Q: A cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) clause in an employment contract a) requires the employee to…
A: Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) increases the payment to the employee by an employer by considering…
Q: An executive receives an annual salary of P600,000 and his secretary a salary of P180,000. A certain…
A: Answer : Cost of performing task by Executive Alone : Annual salary of Executive = P 600,000 Hours…
Q: 5.3 What is the slope (value) of Mrs. Bain budget line? 5.4 In theory, what is the slope (value) of…
A: An indifference curve is a graph that depicts the combination of two goods that provide equal…
Q: 1. Use the following information from a fictional economy: Consumption, C = 250 + 0.8 Yd Investment,…
A: a and b part only))hand written plzzzzz...othereise skip
Q: 6. The woman has a saving goal of $25,000 7 years from now. To help her reach the goal, her father…
A: Introduction Saving goal of a women = $25,000 Time = 7 years Help from her father = $1,000 Simple…
Q: Which of the following statements is true? Select one: O a Keynes believed wages and prices are…
A: The curve that depicts various quantities of goods and services at different levels of price is…
Q: 6. Suppose a competitive firm's production function is q(x) = axs –b, where a > 0 and b > 0. q is…
A: Production function : q(x) = ax1/3 - b Price of input (x) = c Competitive firms optimizes its…
Q: 13. Depreciation decreases: * Capital O Cash O Bank O Liabilities
A: In economics, capital is defined as assets which include tools, plants, and equipments. These assets…
Q: Limits on the quantity or total value of specific products imported into a nation are a) export…
A: The quota is imposed by a government that restricts the quantity of a commodity that a country can…
Q: If the quantity demanded at a price of $10 is 2,000 and the quantity demanded at a price of $8 is…
A: The answer is as follows:-
Q: Player 2 Middle Left Pl: $12 P2: $14 Right PI: $3 P2: $65 Pl: $2 P2: $25 P1: $5 P2: $23 Up Player 1…
A: To find the pure strategy nash equilibrium, using the best response method in which underline the…
Q: Discuss three economic motivations for the group of countries in this trading bloc to form an…
A: 1.Following the oil shocks of the 1970s, many conventional patterns were disrupted. The governments…
Q: lumber mill in BC, Canada cut Canadian trees into ear, but ended in inventory only to be sold this…
A: Below points are to be considered: *Trees were cut in last year. *Sold for $322715 in the current…
Q: Assume the economy is in a recession, and it is estimated that a change of $800 billion in federal…
A: A recession is characterized as a significant reduction in overall economic activity that lasts more…
Q: Economists predict that this price floor will cause the quality of beans offered for sale to, a.…
A: The lowest price that can be charged is referred to as a price floor. When the government…
Q: U(x1,x2)=(x1)^0.5+0.98(x2)^0.5 Solve for the utility maximizing bundle (x1, x2) when I = 100, P1…
A: Individuals and organizations strive for the maximum amount of enjoyment from their economic…
Q: 5.3 What is the slope (value) of Mrs. Bain budget line? 5.4 In theory, what is the slope (value) of…
A: Answer (5.4): Theoretical meaning of the slope of the indifference curve at the utility maximization…
7
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 3 images
- Matthew is playing snooker (more difficult variant of pool) with his friend. He is not sure which strategy to choose for his next shot. He can try and pot a relatively difficult red ball (strategy R1), which he will pot with probability 0.4. If he pots it, he will have to play the black ball, which he will pot with probability 0.3. His second option (strategy R2) is to try and pot a relatively easy red, which he will pot with probability 0.7. If he pots it, he will have to play the blue ball, which he will pot with probability 0.6. His third option, (strategy R3) is to play safe, meaning not trying to pot any ball and give a difficult shot for his opponent to then make a foul, which will give Matthew 4 points with probability 0.5. If potted, the red balls are worth 1 point each, while the blue ball is worth 5 points, and the black ball 7 points. If he does not pot any ball, he gets 0 point. By using the EMV rule, which strategy should Matthew choose? And what is his expected…Each of the two players independently (and simultaneously with the other) decides whether to go to a play or a concert. Each would rather go with the other to a concert than with them to a play, but prefers this to not being together, in which case they don't care where they go alone. Additionally, each is indifferent between attending the play together and participating in a lottery where both go to the concert with a probability of ¾ and to different events with a probability of ¼. Describe the game in matrix form and find all its equilibria under the assumption that the players have von Neumann-Morgenstern preferences.The mixed stratergy nash equalibrium consists of : the probability of firm A selecting October is 0.692 and probability of firm A selecting December is 0.309. The probability of firm B selecting October is 0.5 and probability of firm selecting December is 0.5. In the equilibrium you calculated above, what is the probability that both consoles are released in October? In December? What are the expected payoffs of firm A and of firm B in equilibrium?
- Consider the following variation to the Rock (R), Paper (P), Scissors (S) game:• Suppose that the Player 1 (row player) has a single type, Normal.• Player 2 (column player) has two types Normal and Simple.• A player of Normal type plays this zero-sum game as we studied in class whereas a player of type Simple always play P.• Player 2 knows whether he is Normal or Simple, but player 1does not.a) Suppose player 2 is of type Normal with probability 1/3 and of type Simple with probability (2/3). Find all pure strategy Bayesian Nash Equilibria.b) Suppose player 2 is of type Normal with probability 2/3 and of type Simple with probability (1/3). Find all pure strategy Bayesian Nash Equilibria.Consider the game of Chicken in which each player has the option to “get out of the way” and “hang tough” with payoffs: Get out of the way Hang tough Get out of the way 2,2 1,3 Hang tough 3,1 00 a. Find all pure strategy Nash equilibria, if they exist b. Let k be the probability that player 1 chooses “hang tough” and u be the probability that player two chooses “hang tough.” Find the mixed stragety Nash equilibria, if they existWe’ll now show how a college degree can get you a better job even if itdoesn’t make you a better worker. Consider a two-player game between aprospective employee, whom we’ll refer to as the applicant, and an employer. The applicant’s type is her intellect, which may be low, moderate,or high, with probability 1/3 , 1/2 , and 1/6 , respectively. After the applicantlearns her type, she decides whether or not to go to college. The personalcost in gaining a college degree is higher when the applicant is less intelligent, because a less smart student has to work harder if she is to graduate. Assume that the cost of gaining a college degree is 2, 4, and 6 for an applicant who is of high, moderate, and low intelligence, respectively.The employer decides whether to offer the applicant a job as a manageror as a clerk. The applicant’s payoff to being hired as a manager is 15,while the payoff to being a clerk is 10. These payoffs are independent ofthe applicant’s type. The employer’s payoff from…
- Consider two bidders – Alice and Bob who are bidding for a second-hand car. Each of them knows the private value she/he assigns to the car, but does not know the exact value of others. It is common knowledge that the value of other bidders is randomly drawn from a uniform distribution between 0 and $10000. Assume that Alice values the car at $8500 and Bob values the car at $4500. a) If Alice and Bob participated in the second-price sealed bid auction, what would they bid and what would be the result of the auction? Explain your answer. b) If they participate instead in a first-price sealed bid auction, what would they bid and what would be the result of the auction? Explain your answer. c) Calculate and compare the revenue of the seller in the above situations. Which type of auction should the seller use? Explain your answerPhil, Stu, and Doug are deciding which fraternity to pledge. They all assign a payoff of 5 to pledging Phi Gamma and a payoff of 4 to Delta Chi. The payoff from not pledging either house is 1. Phi Gamma and Delta Chi each have two slots. If all three of them happen to choose the same house, then the house will randomly choose which two are admitted. In that case, each has probability 2/3 of getting in and probability 1/3 of not pledging any house. If they do not all choose the same house, then all are admitted to the house they chose. Find a symmetric Nash equilibrium in mixed strategies.Normal Form: Which one of the following descriptions below is CORRECT according to this Normal Form shown? 1.) If Player 2 believes that Player 1 randomly choose H or L with same probability, then Player 2's expected for choosing HC is 2. 2.) If Player 1 has 20% chance to play H and 80% chance to play L, Player 2 has 40% chance to play HD and 60% chance to play LC; then Player 1's expected payoff is 2. 3.) If Player 2 randomly play one of its 4 strategies without any preference, then Player 1's expected payoff for playing L is 2.5. 4.) If Player 2 believes that Player 1 has no probability to play L, then Player 2 would prefer to choose HC or HD.
- Consider the game Ms. Bennet and Mr. Darcy play in ‘First Impressions’, Selected Set V. Suppose that Ms. Bennet prefers to meet Mr. Darcy (a = 0) with probability p. Further suppose that: - The ‘meeting Ms. Bennet’ plays Ball with probability q (and Dinner with probability 1 − q); - ‘avoiding Ms. Bennet’ plays Ball with probability r (and Dinner with probability 1 − r); M - r. Darcy plays Ball with probability s (and Dinner with probability 1 − s). Write down the strategic form game and find for all values of p ∈ (0, 1) the Bayesian-Nash equilibria in mixed strategies.True/False a. Consider a strategic game, in which player i has two actions, a and b. Let s−i be some strategy profile of her opponents. If a IS a best response to s−i, then b is NOT a best response to s−i. b. Consider the same game in (a). If a IS NOT a best response to s−i, then a does NOT weakly dominates b. c. Consider the same game in (a). If a mixed strategy of i that assigns probabilities 13 and 23 to a and b, respectively, IS a best response to s−i, SO IS a mixed strategy that assigns probabilities 32 and 13 to a and b, respectively. d. Consider the same game in (a). If a mixed strategy of i that assigns probabilities 13 and 23 to a and b, respectively, is NOT a best response to some strategy profile of her opponents, s−i, NEITHER is a mixed strategy that assigns probabilities 32 and 13 to a and b, respectively. e. Consider the same game in (a). If a IS a best response to s−i, SO IS any mixed strategy that assigns positive probability to a. f. Consider the same game in (a). If a…Consider a game with two players (Alice and Bob) and payoffffs Bob Bob s1 s2 Alice, s1 3, 3 0, 0 Alice, s2 0, 0 2, 2 In the equilibrium in the above game, Alice should (A) always choose the fifirst strategy s1; (B) choose the fifirst strategy s1 with probability 40% ; (C) choose the fifirst strategy s1 with probability 50% ; (D) choose the fifirst strategy s1 with probability 60% .