Prepare the Income statement of Cambridge Manufacturers for the year ended 31 March 2021 using the absorption costing method, INFORMATION The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Cambridge Manufacturers for the year ended 31 March 2021: Inventory on 01 April 2020 1 000 units Production for the year 30 000 units Sales for the year (at R240 per unit) 25 000 units Costs: Direct materials cost per unit R60 Direct labour cost per unit R36 Variable manufacturing overheads cost per unit R24 Variable selling and administrative costs per unit sold R12 Fixed manufacturing overhead cost R696 000 Fixed selling and administrative cost R303 200 Additional information The total manufacturing costs per unit for the year ended 31 March 2020 amounted to R130, comprising R110 for variable manufacturing costs and R20 for fixed manufacturing costs. The total selling and administrative costs per unit for the same period amounted to R10, The firs-in-first out method of inventory valuation is used.

Prepare the Income statement of Cambridge Manufacturers for the year ended 31 March 2021 using the absorption costing method, INFORMATION The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Cambridge Manufacturers for the year ended 31 March 2021: Inventory on 01 April 2020 1 000 units Production for the year 30 000 units Sales for the year (at R240 per unit) 25 000 units Costs: Direct materials cost per unit R60 Direct labour cost per unit R36 Variable manufacturing overheads cost per unit R24 Variable selling and administrative costs per unit sold R12 Fixed manufacturing overhead cost R696 000 Fixed selling and administrative cost R303 200 Additional information The total manufacturing costs per unit for the year ended 31 March 2020 amounted to R130, comprising R110 for variable manufacturing costs and R20 for fixed manufacturing costs. The total selling and administrative costs per unit for the same period amounted to R10, The firs-in-first out method of inventory valuation is used.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter2: Basic Cost Management Concepts

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21E: Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year,...

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At the end of the first year of operations, 21,500 units remained in the finished goods inventory. The unit manufacturing costs during the year were as follows: Determine the cost of the finished goods inventory reported on the balance sheet under (a) the absorption costing concept and (b) the variable costing concept.
During March, the following costs were charged to the manufacturing department: $14886 for materials; $14,656 for labor; and $13,820 for manufacturing overhead. The records show that 30,680 units were completed and transferred, while 2,400 remained in ending inventory. There were 33,080 equivalent units of material and 31,640 of conversion costs. Using the weighted-average method, what is the cost of inventory transferred and the balance in work in process inventory?
Glasson Manufacturing Co. produces only one product. You have obtained the following information from the corporations books and records for the current year ended December 31, 2016: a. Total manufacturing cost during the year was 1,000,000, including direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead. b. Cost of goods manufactured during the year was 970,000. c. Factory Overhead charged to Work in Process was 75% of direct labor cost and 27% of the total manufacturing cost. d. The beginning Work in Process inventory, on January 1, was 40% of the ending Work in Process inventory, on December 31. e. Material purchases were 400,000 and the ending balance in Materials inventory was 60,000. No indirect materials were used in production. Required: Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31 for Glasson Manufacturing. (Hint: Set up a statement of cost of goods manufactured, putting the given information in the appropriate spaces and solving for the unknown information.)
Selected information concerning the operations of a company for the year ended December 31 is as follows: Work in process inventories at the beginning and end of the year were zero. Beginning inventory of finished goods was 9,650 (for 1,000 units). Cost of goods sold was 174,600. What was the companys finished goods inventory cost at December 31? a. 98,050 b. 29,100 c. 29,050 d. 40,600
During the year, a company purchased raw materials of $77,321 and incurred direct labor costs of $125,900. Overhead Is applied at the rate of 75% of the direct labor cost. These are the inventory balances: Compute the cost of materials used in production, the cost of goods manufactured, and the cost of goods sold.
The following product costs are available for Kellee Company on the production of eyeglass frames: direct materials, $32,125; direct labor, $23.50; manufacturing overhead, applied at 225% of direct labor cost; selling expenses, $22,225; and administrative expenses, $31,125. The direct labor hours worked for the month are 3,200 hours. A. What are the prime costs? B. What are the conversion costs? C. What is the total product cost? D. What is the total period cost? E. If 6.425 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? F. What is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?
Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 2.70 is direct materials and 5.30 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?
OReilly Manufacturing Co.s cost of goods sold for the month ended July 31 was 345,000. The ending work in process inventory was 90% of the beginning work in process inventory. Factory overhead was 50% of the direct labor cost. No indirect materials were used during the period. Other information pertaining to OReillys inventories and production for July is as follows: Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the month of July. (Hint: Set up a statement of cost of goods manufactured, putting the given information in the appropriate spaces and solving for the unknown information. Start by using cost of goods sold to solve for the cost of goods manufactured.) 2. Prepare a schedule to compute the prime cost incurred during July. 3. Prepare a schedule to compute the conversion cost charged to Work in Process during July.
Webster Company uses backflush costing to account for its manufacturing costs. The trigger points for recording inventory transactions are the purchase of materials, the completion of products, and the sale of completed products. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries, if needed, to account for the followingtransactions. a. Purchased raw materials on account, 135,000. b. Requisitioned raw materials to production, 135,000. c. Distributed direct labor costs, 20,000. d. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs, 80,000. (Use Various Credits for the credit part of the entry.) e. Cost of products completed, 235,000. f. Completed products sold for 355,000, on account. 2. Prepare any journal entries that would be different from theabove, if the only trigger points were the purchase of materialsand the sale of finished goods.
The following production data came from the records of Olympic Enterprises for the year ended December 31, 2016: During the year, 40,000 units were manufactured but only 35,000 units were sold. Determine the effect on inventory valuation by computing the following: 1. Total inventoriable costs and the cost of the 35,000 units sold and of the 5,000 units in the ending inventory, using variable costing. 2. Total inventoriable costs and the cost of the 35,000 units sold and of the 5,000 units in the ending inventory, using absorption costing.
Davis Co. uses backflush costing to account for its manufacturing costs. The trigger points are the purchase of materials, the completion of goods, and the sale of goods. Prepare journal entries to account for the following: a. Purchased raw materials, on account, 70,000. b. Requisitioned raw materials to production, 70,000. c. Distributed direct labor costs, 15,000. d. Factory overhead costs incurred, 45,000. (Use Various Credits for the account in the credit part of the entry.) e. Completed all of the production started. f. Sold the completed production for 195,000, on account. (Hint: Use a single account for raw materials and work in process.)
Weighted Average Method, Unit Costs, Valuing Inventories Byford Inc. produces a product that passes through two processes. During November, equivalent units were calculated using the weighted average method: The costs that Byford had to account for during the month of November were as follows: Required: 1. Using the weighted average method, determine unit cost. 2. Under the weighted average method, what is the total cost of units transferred out? What is the cost assigned to units in ending inventory? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Bill Johnson, the manager of Byford, is considering switching from weighted average to FIFO. Explain the key differences between the two approaches and make a recommendation to Bill about which method should be used.