Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 1E
At the end of the first year of operations, 21,500 units remained in the finished goods inventory. The unit
Determine the cost of the finished goods inventory reported on the balance sheet under (a) the absorption costing concept and (b) the variable costing concept.
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Managerial Accounting
Ch. 7 - What types of costs are customarily included in...Ch. 7 - Which type of manufacturing cost (direct...Ch. 7 - Which of the following costs would be included in...Ch. 7 - In the variable costing income statement, how are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5DQCh. 7 - Prob. 6DQCh. 7 - Discuss how financial data prepared on the basis...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8DQCh. 7 - Explain why rewarding sales personnel on the basis...Ch. 7 - Explain why service companies use different...
Ch. 7 - Variable costing Marley Company has the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2BECh. 7 - Variable costingsales exceed production The...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4BECh. 7 - Contribution margin by segment The following...Ch. 7 - At the end of the first year of operations, 21,500...Ch. 7 - Gallatin County Motors Inc. assembles and sells...Ch. 7 - Fresno Industries Inc. manufactures and sells...Ch. 7 - On March 31, the end of the first month of...Ch. 7 - On April 30, the end of the first month of...Ch. 7 - On October 31, the end of the first month of...Ch. 7 - The following data were adapted from a recent...Ch. 7 - Estimated income statements, using absorption and...Ch. 7 - The following data were adapted from a recent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10ECh. 7 - Explain why service companies use different...Ch. 7 - Galaxy Sports Inc. manufactures and sells two...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7 - Sales territory and salesperson profitability...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - Prob. 16ECh. 7 - Variable costing income statement for a service...Ch. 7 - Variable costing income statement for a service...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1PACh. 7 - The demand for solvent, one of numerous products...Ch. 7 - During the first month of operations ended May 31,...Ch. 7 - Salespersons report and analysis Walthman...Ch. 7 - Segment variable costing income statement and...Ch. 7 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 7 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 7 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4PBCh. 7 - Variable costing income statement and effect on...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1MADCh. 7 - Prob. 2MADCh. 7 - Prob. 3MADCh. 7 - Segment disclosure by Apple Inc. (AAPL) provides...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1TIFCh. 7 - Inventory effects under absorption costing BendOR,...Ch. 7 - Communication Bon Jager Inc. manufactures and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CMACh. 7 - Chassen Company, a cracker and cookie...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CMACh. 7 - Bethany Company has just completed the first month...
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- Wyandotte Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 256,900, direct labor cost was 176,000, and overhead cost was 308,400. There were 40,000 units produced. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 6.62 is direct materials and 7.71 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?arrow_forwardEllerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 2.70 is direct materials and 5.30 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?arrow_forwardThe following data were adapted from a recent income statement of Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) for the year ended December 31: Assume that 8,500 million of cost of goods sold and 4,000 million of selling, administrative, and other expenses were fixed costs. Inventories at the beginning and end of the year were as follows: Also, assume that 30% of the beginning and ending inventories were fixed costs. a. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept for Caterpillar Inc. Round numbers to nearest million. b. Explain the difference between the amount of operating income reported under the absorption costing and variable costing concepts. Round numbers to nearest million.arrow_forward
- During March, the following costs were charged to the manufacturing department: $14886 for materials; $14,656 for labor; and $13,820 for manufacturing overhead. The records show that 30,680 units were completed and transferred, while 2,400 remained in ending inventory. There were 33,080 equivalent units of material and 31,640 of conversion costs. Using the weighted-average method, what is the cost of inventory transferred and the balance in work in process inventory?arrow_forwardEllerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.arrow_forwardLast year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was Refer to the information in 2.24. The gross margin percentage for last year was a. 12.57% b. 55.67% c. 28.95% d. 38.33%arrow_forward
- A company started a new product, and in the first month started 100,000 units. The ending work in process inventory was 20,000 units that were 100% complete with materials and 75% complete with conversion costs. There were 100,000 units to account for, and the equivalent units for materials was $6 per unit while the equivalent units for conversion was $8 per unit. What is the value of the inventory transferred out, using the weighted-average inventory method?arrow_forwardDuring the year, a company purchased raw materials of $77,321, and incurred direct labor costs of $125,900. Overhead is applied at the rate of 75% of the direct labor cost. These are the inventory balances: Compute the cost of materials used in production, the cost of goods manufactured, and the cost of goods sold.arrow_forwardPattison Products, Inc., began operations in October and manufactured 40,000 units during the month with the following unit costs: Fixed overhead per unit = 280,000/40,000 units produced = 7. Total fixed factory overhead is 280,000 per month. During October, 38,400 units were sold at a price of 24, and fixed marketing and administrative expenses were 130,500. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of each unit using absorption costing. 2. How many units remain in ending inventory? What is the cost of ending inventory using absorption costing? 3. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement for Pattison Products, Inc., for the month of October. 4. What if November production was 40,000 units, costs were stable, and sales were 41,000 units? What is the cost of ending inventory? What is operating income for November?arrow_forward
- During March, the following costs were charged to the manufacturing department: $22,500 for materials; $45,625 for labor; and $50,000 for manufacturing overhead. The records show that 40,000 units were completed and transferred, while 10,000 remained in ending inventory. There were 45,000 equivalent units of material and 42,500 units of conversion costs. Using the weighted-average method, prepare the companys process cost summary for the month.arrow_forwardJellison Company had the following operating data for its first two years of operations: Jellison produced 90,000 units in the first year and sold 80,000. In the second year, it produced 80,000 units and sold 90,000 units. The selling price per unit each year was 12. Jellison uses an actual costing system for product costing. Required: 1. Prepare income statements for both years using absorption costing. Has firm performance, as measured by income, improved or declined from Year 1 to Year 2? 2. Prepare income statements for both years using variable costing. Has firm performance, as measured by income, improved or declined from Year 1 to Year 2? 3. Which method do you think most accurately measures firm performance? Why?arrow_forwardLast year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was a. 55,500 b. 92,500 c. 66,500 d. 39,900arrow_forward
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