
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Java Netbeans
![**Problem 1**
Add the following code that creates and initializes a 2D array `a1`. Then, call the method `print` to print the contents of the array. Understand how we can traverse a 2D array using loops and indexes where the 1st index is visualized as a row of a table and the second index as a column of a table. Understand the passing of 2D arrays as arguments to methods.
```java
package lab18;
public class Lab18
{
static void print( int[][] a1 )
{
System.out.println();
for ( int i =0; i < a1.length; ++i)
{
for ( int j =0; j < a1[i].length; ++j)
System.out.print( a1[i][j] + " ");
System.out.println();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int[][] a1 = {
{1, 2, 3, 4},
{5, 6, 7, 8},
{9, 10, 11, 12}
};
print( a1 );
}
}
```
**Output - lab18 (run)**
```
run:
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 0 seconds)
```
---
**Problem 2**
Overload method `print` with the following signature:
```java
static void print( String[][] a1)
```
The code inside `print` should be identical with the previous method `print`.
```java
String[][] a2 = {
{"john", "paul", "james" },
{"mary", "laura", "margaret" }
};
```
**Explanation:**
- **Problem 1** demonstrates traversing and printing a 2D integer array in Java. The `print` method uses nested loops to iterate through rows and columns, displaying each element.
- **Problem 2** involves overloading the `print` method to handle a 2D array of strings. The syntax and method structure remain consistent with the integer version.](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/question/2b0b34ec-95c4-43d4-bedb-36b64d2a2da3/e0b81c6b-3057-48bd-a050-2e61395aa2e7/njodkx2_thumbnail.png)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 1**
Add the following code that creates and initializes a 2D array `a1`. Then, call the method `print` to print the contents of the array. Understand how we can traverse a 2D array using loops and indexes where the 1st index is visualized as a row of a table and the second index as a column of a table. Understand the passing of 2D arrays as arguments to methods.
```java
package lab18;
public class Lab18
{
static void print( int[][] a1 )
{
System.out.println();
for ( int i =0; i < a1.length; ++i)
{
for ( int j =0; j < a1[i].length; ++j)
System.out.print( a1[i][j] + " ");
System.out.println();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int[][] a1 = {
{1, 2, 3, 4},
{5, 6, 7, 8},
{9, 10, 11, 12}
};
print( a1 );
}
}
```
**Output - lab18 (run)**
```
run:
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 0 seconds)
```
---
**Problem 2**
Overload method `print` with the following signature:
```java
static void print( String[][] a1)
```
The code inside `print` should be identical with the previous method `print`.
```java
String[][] a2 = {
{"john", "paul", "james" },
{"mary", "laura", "margaret" }
};
```
**Explanation:**
- **Problem 1** demonstrates traversing and printing a 2D integer array in Java. The `print` method uses nested loops to iterate through rows and columns, displaying each element.
- **Problem 2** involves overloading the `print` method to handle a 2D array of strings. The syntax and method structure remain consistent with the integer version.
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