
Problem Statement:
(The following problem is based on a problem in a number of Java texts, including the text by Gaddis.)
Given a numeric expression in prefix form, develop a Java program to evaluate the expression.
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NOTE 1:
- Your program should internally convert the prefix expression into a binary tree before evaluating it
- Feel free to use any other data structures, in addition to the binary tree, that you may deem necessary to set up and evaluate your prefix expression
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The following site provides some explanation on prefix expressions, as well as other forms of numeric expressions:
Infix, Prefix and Postfix Expressions (Links to an external site.)
Input Data:
- Repeatedly, enter one prefix expression (as a string) at a time at the keyboard
- alternatively, you may set up an input data file and get the data from the file
- Stop the inputting, when the user does not want to enter any additional strings
NOTE 1: To simplify matters,
-
- assume that only non-negative integers are used
- the allowed operations are binary addition and multiplication operations
Processing:
Set up a method (or methods) to evaluate the given expression.
Output Data:
Echo back the entered input string, along with the result of the evaluation.
Example 1:
The prefix expression is: + 7 35
The expression evaluates to 42.
Example 2:
The prefix expression is: * + 16 4 + 3 1
The expression evaluates to 80.

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