Provide an algorithm that searches for an element m in the array-like data structure for integers. The elements can be accessed with bracket notation (e.g., A[3]) but the size of the data structure is unknown. When a position beyond the size of the array-like data structure is accessed, -1 is returned. You may assume that the contents of the array-like data structure are in ascending order and distinct. Your search algorithm must run in less than linear time with respect to the length of the array-like data structure. [Adapted from CCI, pg. 150]

Given an array arr[] of N non-negative integers representing the height of blocks. If width of each block is 1, compute how much water can be trapped between the blocks during the rainy season. Example 1: Input: N = 6 arr[] Output: 10 = {3,0,0,2,0,4}

For the non-recursive towers problem, we used an array of vectors to represent the towers: vector T[3]. To move the top of tower from to the top of tower to. we would write: T[to],push_front(T[from].back()) T[to].push_back(T[from].pop_back()) T[to).push_back(T[from].back()) T[tol.push_front(T[from].pop_back()) O None of the above

Write aJava function given an array of integers nums [passed by reference] and an integer target, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to target. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice. You can return the answer in any order.

The PARTITION(A) procedure inputs an array A, and takes the fınal element x = A[r] as the pivot element. The output is an array where all elements to the left of x are less than x, and all elements to the right of x are greater than x. An example is provided on pg. 172 of the textbook. In this example, A = [2,8,7,1,3,5,6,4]. The pivot element is x=4 (highlighted in red). The end result of PARTITION is [2,1,3,4,7,5,6,8]. Notice that all elements to the left of 4 are less than 4, and all elements to the right of 4 are greater than 4. I strongly encourage you to go through this example, step by step. Let A = [1,2,7,8,9,6,3,4,5]. Determine PARTITION(A).

15. Consider the problem of finding the first position in which an array b occurs as a subsequence of an array a. Write two nested loops: let result undefined for (let i = 0; i < a.length - b.length; i++) { for (let j = 0; j < b.length; j++) { if (a[i+j] = b[j]) . . . } } Complete with labeled break and continue statements.

Given an array of integers and a positive integer k, find the maximum sum of any contiguous subarray of size k. For example, given the array [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] and k = 2, the maximum sum is 7, which is the sum of the subarray [4, 5]   Please solve in C# language  ..