Question 11 Spending in Economy X Spending in 2017 Category $35 million Consumer $40 million Investment $30 million Government Exports $25 million Imports $25 million What is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for Economy X in 2017? $55 million $105 million $130 million D $155 million
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- Output Taxes Disposable Income Consumption Spending Saving Investment Government Aggregate Expenditure 5000 1000 4000 4000 -500dis saving 750 750 5500 7000 1000 6000 5500 0 750 750 7000 9000 1000 8000 7000 500 750 750 8500 Given the model for the Mary Island economy calculate the equilibrium level of income. C = 100 + .7Yd G = 700 T = 500 I = 200(a) Calculate GDP using the Income and Expenditure Approach. (all figures are in billions of dollars): Item Amount ($)Government purchase of goods and services 1,721.6Exports 1,096.3Receipts of factor income from the rest of the world 382.7Depreciation (consumption of fixed capital) 990.8Net fixed Investments 688.2Corporate income taxes 265.2Consumption expenditures 6,739.4Indirect business taxes 664.6Imports 1,475.8Payments of factor income to the rest of the world 343.7Inventory change 56.5Social security contributions 702.7Undistributed corporate profits (retained earnings) 130.3Government transfer and interest payments 1,366.3Personal interest payments 286.2Personal taxes 1,235.7(b) Using the following data calculate:(i) The number of persons employed. (ii) The number of persons unemployed. (iii) The labour force. (iv) The Labour Force Participation rate. (v) The “official” unemployment rate. 987,156 Currently Working 23,000 volunteer workers9845 (ages 13-14) looking for work…(a) Calculate GDP using the Income and Expenditure Approach. (all figures are in billions of dollars):Item Amount ($)Government purchase of goods and services 1,721.6Exports 1,096.3Receipts of factor income from the rest of the world 382.7Depreciation (consumption of fixed capital) 990.8Net fixed Investments 688.2Corporate income taxes 265.2Consumption expenditures 6,739.4Indirect business taxes 664.6Imports 1,475.8Payments of factor income to the rest of the world 343.7Inventory change 56.5Social security contributions 702.7Undistributed corporate profits (retained earnings) 130.3Government transfer and interest payments 1,366.3Personal interest payments 286.2Personal taxes 1,235.7 (b) Using the following data calculate: (i) The number of persons employed. (ii) The number of persons unemployed. (iii) The labour force. (iv) The Labour Force Participation rate. (v) The “official” unemployment rate. 987,156 Currently Working 23,000 volunteer workers9845 (ages 13-14) looking for…
- The economy of Fantasia produces only 2 goods namely Shoes and Computers. The total productionand average prices of shoes and computers are displayed in Table 2 attached. (a) Compute the nominal GDP of Fantasia for 2019 and 2020 (hint: calculate the total value ofproduction in each year) (b) Compute the real GDP of Fantasia in 2020 using 2019 pricesAnswer the relevant questions about an economy with the following information.a. Gross Domestic Product = 8,000b. Net External Factor Revenues = 500c. Gross Investments = 1,400D. Net Investments = 1,150to. Net Indirect Taxes = 1,200 I. What is the level of Gross National Product?ii. What is the Domestic Income level?In two sectoral economy reflect if the revenues generated by one sector are equal to the expenditures of the other sector using circular flow diagram. (150-500 Word limit)
- Question 2 - Computation and Short AnswerStudents are required to show ALL workings to be awarded the full marks for eachpart of this question.(a) Calculate GDP using the Income and Expenditure Approach. (all figures are in billions of dollars):Item Amount ($)Government purchase of goods and services 1,721.6Exports 1,096.3Receipts of factor income from the rest of the world 382.7Depreciation (consumption of fixed capital) 990.8Net fixed Investments 688.2Corporate income taxes 265.2Consumption expenditures 6,739.4Indirect business taxes 664.6Imports 1,475.8Payments of factor income to the rest of the world 343.7Inventory change 56.5Social security contributions 702.7Undistributed corporate profits (retained earnings) 130.3Government transfer and interest payments 1,366.3Personal interest payments 286.2Personal taxes 1,235.7Suppose the data BELOW is for a given year from the annual Economic Report of the President. Calculate GDP using the expenditure approach (Amount in billions of dollars): Corporate profits: $ 305Depreciation: $ 479Gross private domestic investment: $716Personal taxes: $ 565Personal saving: $120Government spending: 924Imports: $ 547Exports: $ 427Personal consumption expenditures: $ 2,966Indirect business taxes: $ 370Contributions for Social Security (FICA): $ 394Transfer payments and other income: $ 967The following data relate to an emerging African country.Item Value('000) KSHSGNP 8,000,000 Depreciation 100,000Indirect Business Taxes 80,000Gross Investment 400,000Total population 30,000Consumption 10,000Personal Income Taxes 800Excise duty 80Personal Income 89,000Net factor incomes from abroad 200,000 Using the above data, calculate: Net National Product and GNP per capita Net investment and Disposable personal income Gross domestic product
- National Income DeterminationThe following figures are from data on Good Island EconomyItems $mNet private investment 940Depreciation 56Compensation of employees 2 256Corporate taxes 416Personal taxes 756Personal Consumption expenditure 4 386Government purchases 3 182Indirect business taxes minus subsidies 482Payment of factor income to the rest of the world 95Corporate profits minus dividends 56Government transfer payments and interest 243Exports 855Receipts of factor income from abroad 186Imports of goods and services 385Social insurance payments 332 Required: Use the above information to answer the followingi.) Calculate for Good Island:a. Gross private investment b. Gross Domestic product c. Gross National Product d. Net National Product e. National income f. Personal Income g. Disposable Personal IncomeUse the following composition of expenditure for the economy of a country named the Republic of Tapuwa, for the year ended 2019 to answer the questions below:COMPONENTR millionsConsumption expenditure (C) Investment (I)Government spending (G) Exports (X)Imports (Z)DepreciationForeign payment to the rest of the worldForeign payment from the rest of the worldShow all calculations and formulae.9 000 6 500 7 000 1 800 2 400 700 300250 Compute the value for the country’s GDP (Gross Domestic Product) at market price. Determine the value of the country’s NNI (Net National Income) at market price.If it is predicted that the GDP will increase to 22 000 in 2020, calculate the growth rate between 2019 and 2020.Q.7.2.5The measure of GDP for economic growth is not always perfect. Describe any two problems that are associated with GDP as a measure of economic growth.1. Calculate GDP, NDP, NI, PI, and DI from the following information. All numbers are in billions of dollars. Wages $ 26,500Consumption Expenditures $30,000Government Expenditures $15,000Imports $18,000Exports $20,000Property Taxes $16,000Sales Taxes $9,715Retained earnings $1,310Personal Income Taxes $2,200Private Investment Expenditures $14,000Interest Income $1,940Pay Roll taxes $1,000Transfer Payments $800 Depreciation $1,200Net Income Made Abroad by Americans $160Indirect Business taxes $2,000Corporate Income Taxes $300 2. Calculate a) labor force, b) labor force participation rate, and c) unemployment rate if the population of a country is 240 million people out which 70 million are under the age of 16, 30 million don't want to work and 10 million are looking for work. 3. Calculate the inflation rate from 2019-2020 if the index number in 2019 was 115 and the index number in 2020 was 119.
