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Social ScienceQuestion 19 of 29The Ostwald process is used commercially to produce nitric acid, which is, in turn, used in many modern chemical processes.In the first step of the Ostwald process, ammonia is reacted with oxygen gas to produce nitric oxide and water.What is the maximum mass of H,O that can be produced by combining 79.6 g of each reactant?4 NH, (g)502(g)4 NO(g) + 6H,O(g)mass:g H2Ohelpprivacy policycontact usterms of useabout uscareers1:07
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Question 19 of 29 The Ostwald process is used commercially to produce nitric acid, which is, in turn, used in many modern chemical processes. In the first step of the Ostwald process, ammonia is reacted with oxygen gas to produce nitric oxide and water. What is the maximum mass of H,O that can be produced by combining 79.6 g of each reactant? 4 NH, (g)502(g) 4 NO(g) + 6H,O(g) mass: g H2O help privacy policy contact us terms of use about us careers 1:07
Expert Answer
The Ostwald process is used commercially to produce nitric acid, which is, in turn, used in many modern chemical processes. In the first step of the Ostwald process, ammonia is reacted with oxygen gas to produce nitric oxide and water. The maximum mass of H2O that can be produced by combining 79.6 g of each reactant is to be calculated.
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4NH, (g) 50,(g)-4NO (g) +6H20 (g)
Calculate the moles of ammonia and oxygen gas-
Given mass of NH3 = 79.6 g
Molar mass of NH3 = 17.03 g/mol
Given mass of O2 = 79.6 g
Molar mass of O2 = 32.0 g/mol
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79.6 g Given mass of NH Moles of NH 17.03 g/mol Molar mass of NH . Moles of NH = 4.67 79.6 g Given mass of O, Moles of O2 32.0 g/mol Molar mass of O . Moles of O, = 2.49
Determine the limiting reagent –
As per the balanced equation, 4 moles of ammonia react...
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5 moles of O, reacts with 4 moles of NH3 4 moles of NH 5 moles of O :. 2.49 moles of O2 will react with (2.49 moles O2) x = 1.99 moles NH
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