Reed Corp. has set the following standard direct materials and direct labor costs per unit for the product it manufactures. Direct materials (10 lbs. @ $3 per lb.) . $30 Direct labor (2 hrs. @ $12 per hr.) . $24 During June the company incurred the following actual costs to produce 9,000 units. Direct materials (92,000 lbs. @ $2.95 per lb.). $271,400 Direct labor (18,800 hrs. @ $12.05 per hr.). $226,540 Compute the (1) direct materials price and quantity variances and (2) direct labor rate and efficiency variances. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Reed Corp. has set the following standard direct materials and direct labor costs per unit for the product it
manufactures. Direct materials (10 lbs. @ $3 per lb.) . $30 Direct labor (2 hrs. @ $12 per hr.) . $24 During June the company incurred the following actual costs to produce 9,000 units. Direct materials (92,000 lbs. @ $2.95 per lb.). $271,400 Direct labor (18,800 hrs. @ $12.05 per hr.). $226,540 Compute the (1) direct materials price and quantity variances and (2) direct labor rate and efficiency variances.
Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable.
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