Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133594140
Author: James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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Prolog
Remember the "init" function of Haskell? It can be
defined in Haskell
as:
init:: [a] -> [a]
init [_] = []
init (x:xs) = x : init xs
Formulate the appropriate Prolog rule "init(Xs,Ys)"
which is true if
(and only if) "Ys" is the initial part of "Xs". That is, the
query
"init([1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4])." would evaluate to "true", or
the query
"init([1,2,3,4,5],Ys)." would give "Ys = [1,2,3,4]".
Hint: this rule will be recursive, and will have a
corresponding base
case and recursive case, each analogous to the base
case and recursive
case, respectively, of the above Haskell function ---
the main
difference being that the Prolog rule "init(Xs,Ys)" is a
predicate,
not a function.
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Transcribed Image Text:Remember the "init" function of Haskell? It can be defined in Haskell as: init:: [a] -> [a] init [_] = [] init (x:xs) = x : init xs Formulate the appropriate Prolog rule "init(Xs,Ys)" which is true if (and only if) "Ys" is the initial part of "Xs". That is, the query "init([1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4])." would evaluate to "true", or the query "init([1,2,3,4,5],Ys)." would give "Ys = [1,2,3,4]". Hint: this rule will be recursive, and will have a corresponding base case and recursive case, each analogous to the base case and recursive case, respectively, of the above Haskell function --- the main difference being that the Prolog rule "init(Xs,Ys)" is a predicate, not a function.
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