Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 44 of the 51 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections In a placebo group, 87 of the 103 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections as follows. Identify the test statistic. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? the null hypothesis. There V sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect. Does echinacea appear to have any effect on the infection rate? O A. Echinacea does appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. There is evidence that it increases the infection rate. O B. Echinacea does appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. There is evidence that it lowers the infection rate. O C. Echinacea does not appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. ul O D. The results are inconclusive.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.3: Measures Of Spread
Problem 22PFA
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Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 44 of the 51 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections.
In a placebo group, 87 of the 103 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus
infections as follows.
Identify the test statistic.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?
V the null hypothesis. There
V sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect.
Does echinacea appear to have any effect on the infection rate?
O A. Echinacea does appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. There is evidence that it increases the infection rate.
wai
OB. Echinacea does appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. There is evidence that it lowers the infection rate.
O C. Echinacea does not appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate.
poul
O D. The results are inconclusive.
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Transcribed Image Text:Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 44 of the 51 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 87 of the 103 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections as follows. Identify the test statistic. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? V the null hypothesis. There V sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect. Does echinacea appear to have any effect on the infection rate? O A. Echinacea does appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. There is evidence that it increases the infection rate. wai OB. Echinacea does appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. There is evidence that it lowers the infection rate. O C. Echinacea does not appear to have a significant effect on the infection rate. poul O D. The results are inconclusive. Click to select your answer(s) and then click Check Answer. Check Answer Clear All All parts showing
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Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 44 of the 51 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections.
In a placebo group, 87 of the 103 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the clairm that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus
infections as follows.
Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are
the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test?
O A. Ho: P1 =P2
O B. Ho: P1 p2
H1: P1= P2
OC. Ho: P1 = P2
H1: P1<P2
H1: P1+ P2
O D. Ho: P1 SP2
O E. Ho: P1= pP2
H1: P1> P2
O F. Ho: P12 P2
H1: P1 P2
H1: P1 P2
Use the z-table to find the lower critical value.
dvar
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Use the z-table to find the upper critical value.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
bout
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Transcribed Image Text:Question Help ▼ Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 44 of the 51 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 87 of the 103 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the clairm that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections as follows. Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? O A. Ho: P1 =P2 O B. Ho: P1 p2 H1: P1= P2 OC. Ho: P1 = P2 H1: P1<P2 H1: P1+ P2 O D. Ho: P1 SP2 O E. Ho: P1= pP2 H1: P1> P2 O F. Ho: P12 P2 H1: P1 P2 H1: P1 P2 Use the z-table to find the lower critical value. dvar (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Use the z-table to find the upper critical value. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) bout Click to select your answer(s) and then click Check Answer. All parts showing Clear All Check Answer
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