*** ring Comparison Examples: # evaluates to True # evaluates to False "apple" < "banana" "apple" == "Apple" "apple" < "Apple" # evaluates to False "Zoo" < "apple" "apple" < "apples" #evaluates to True 11 # evaluates to True N a e oo search hp 2

C++ for Engineers and Scientists
4th Edition
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Bronson, Gary J.
Chapter3: Assignment, Formatting, And Interactive Input
Section3.1: Assignment Operations
Problem 3E: (Conversion) Write an assignment statement to convert temperature in degrees Fahrenheit to degrees...
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I do not understand why these answer so are what they are. This has to do with string comparison an and Ascii. 

***
ring Comparison
Examples:
# evaluates to True
# evaluates to False
"apple" < "banana"
"apple" == "Apple"
"apple" < "Apple" # evaluates to False
"Zoo" < "apple"
"apple" < "apples" #evaluates to True
11
# evaluates to True
N
a e oo
search
hp
2
Transcribed Image Text:*** ring Comparison Examples: # evaluates to True # evaluates to False "apple" < "banana" "apple" == "Apple" "apple" < "Apple" # evaluates to False "Zoo" < "apple" "apple" < "apples" #evaluates to True 11 # evaluates to True N a e oo search hp 2
Expert Solution
Step 1

Answer:

The string comparison is basically compared with their ASCII values. Here, the ASCII value for the given strings are:

Apple – 65 112 112 108 101

apple – 97 112 112 108 101

banana – 98 97 110 97 110 97

Zoo – 90 111 111

apples – 97 112 112 108 101 115

Step 2

Now, compare the first statement in the given image

“apple” < “banana”

Here, the first letter of both strings are different so checks the ASCII value of “a” (97) is less than the ASCII value of “b” (98). The condition becomes true. So it will display the “True” as an output.

Step 3

Compare the second statement in the given image

“apple” == “Apple”

Here, the first letter of both strings are different so checks the ASCII value of “a” (97) is equal to the ASCII value of “A” (65). The condition becomes false. So it will display the “False” as an output.

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