Supply curves for the production of oil in Sanaton are shown in the diagram below. Supply based on both private and private+social costs is shown. Answer the following questions based on the diagram. Price Supply (Private + Social) Supply (Private) (15500,$120) (21500,$107) Demand Quantity
Q: An individual´s utility function is U = x0.5 y0.5 While the budget constraint is…
A: MRS = MUxMUy = 0.5 x-0.5 y0.50.5 x0.5 y-0.5 = yx equating MRS to price ratio we get: yx = 14 y = x4…
Q: A government finances all of its debt through 1-year treasury bonds. This government is able to…
A: In economics, the debt-to-GDP ratio is the proportion of a country's debt to its gross domestic…
Q: 3. Christina loves pizza and hates burger. Her utility function is U(p – b) =p – →b´, | where p is…
A:
Q: Imagine an industry in which the inverse demand function is P = 1000 – 0.5Q, and there is only one…
A: Monopoly is a single firm in the market selling unique with no close substitutes.
Q: 42 – 5Q – Q² for a product 1. Consider the demand function P = called Q. Find the consumers' surplus…
A: We will answer the first question since the exact one was not specified. Please submit a new…
Q: Define recession.
A: Recession is one of the phase of the business cycle.
Q: QUESTION 1 Table 13-16 Average Variable Marginal Average Variable Average Total Fixed Quantity Total…
A: In economics, average variable cost (AVC) is described as a firm's variable costs divided by the…
Q: Define Gross domestic product (GDP)?
A: Gross Domestic Product is the sum of consumption spending, investment spending, government spending…
Q: It is observed in a grocery store that when the price of apple (the fruit... not the cellphone) is…
A: Elasticity measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price level.
Q: (Q#7a) Each time the FED purchased a large tranche (amount) of treasury and mortgage bonds, what…
A: Answer - Money Market:- money market is a market where money and other loanable funds are…
Q: Question #4: Using the following graph to answer the follwing questions: 100 MC ATC AVC 20 MR 1,000…
A: Monopoly has the market power because there are no competitors in the market.
Q: Question 25 Macroeconomic factors used as inputs in multifactor models include: O Earnings growth. O…
A: When talking macroeconomic factors, it can be said that these are the economic variables, which…
Q: In the great southern city of Picenium, the government runs a contractionary fiscal policy, and the…
A:
Q: The table below shows cost data for producing different amounts of higher education. The market for…
A: With the positive consumption externality, we have SMB > PMB.
Q: Question 2 Assume the graph below shows cost and revenue structure of a monopoly. 10 MC ATC MR D 6 8…
A:
Q: microeconomics help please 24. Consider adverse selection in the car insurance market. Drivers are…
A: Given, Probability of safe drivers, Ps=50%=0.5 Probability of risky drivers, Pr=50%=0.5 Cost of…
Q: Your friend Stan owns a coffee shop in a monopolistically competitive industry. One day, Stan tells…
A: Every firm in the market works with the goal of profit maximization.
Q: ou are the only seller of Melba sauce in the Albany region. The local demand for jars of Melba sauce…
A: monopoly is the form of market where a single seller sale the products sin the market and charge…
Q: Uses of public market
A:
Q: Decisions for Tomorrow Suppose a person who is developing a card game crowdfunds $25,000 and holds…
A: Reserve ratio is 5% => Money multiplier = (1 / reserve ratio) => Money multiplier = (1 / 5%)…
Q: Consider the horizontal sum of the two demand curves P = 8-Q and P = 12- Q. When 8 <P< 12 the…
A: For the horizontal sum of the two demands, we add quantities : P1=8-Q1 Q1=8-P P2=12-Q2 Q2=12-P2…
Q: Discuss why a firm in perfect competition may choose to be open on Mondays, typically the slowest…
A: Perfectively competitive firm:-
Q: Modified True or False: State whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false,…
A: In a market, the profit or loss of existing firms influence the decision of new firms whether to…
Q: Is the dynamics of the Law of Contract as per the civil code a myth with relation to a business…
A: The article also summarises the laws governing employment interactions, such as redundancies and…
Q: Which of the following long-run supply functions is inconsistent with an increasing-co (Qs quantity…
A: Supply curve shows a positive relationship between price and quantity supplied. It slopes upward.
Q: c. Instead, if Dell and Sony maximize their joint profits cooperatively for one year, what is the|…
A: Introduction Dell and Sony compete primarily by price. Both company will get more profit when they…
Q: Discuss whether the profit-maximizing condition (i.e., output level where MR = MC) is true only for…
A: The profit maximization condition for all types of markets i.e. perfectly market, monopolistic…
Q: If, i=10 Given the cash flows, find: (a) PO, (b) F6, (c) A 100+ 80+ 90 O+ 1+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+
A: Given Rate of interest = 10% We have to calculate the present value of the given cash flow, then…
Q: Assuming a perfect competition market exists: a) State the profit maximizing condition for each…
A: Answer: (a). A firm in the perfect competition maximizes its profit at the point where the marginal…
Q: 7 A firm has this cost function: C = 4000 - 7Q + 8Q2. The firm is currently producing 5 units of its…
A: Cost Function = C = 4000 - 7Q + 8Q2 where Q = 5
Q: Question #4: Using the following graph to answer the following questions: 100 MC ATC AVC 1,000 2.000…
A: In perfect competition there are many firms producing identical goods and in monopoly there is a…
Q: 3. Given the total profit and the fixed cost TFC is 40, variable cost are 2 then the total revenue…
A: The method for Total Revenue is as follows: Number of Products Sold x Price Per Product = Total…
Q: Suppose the Sunglasses Hut Company has a profit function given by P(q) = – 0.02q² + 5q - 38 where q…
A: A profit equation or function is a mathematical representation of a company's overall profit and…
Q: Modified True or False: State whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false,…
A: When talking about a competitive equilibrium, it refers to the situation when the market with many…
Q: Discuss the fuel tax increase impact on the economic growth of S.A
A: Increase in fuel tax will decrease the domestic demand in South Africa which decrease the domestic…
Q: 2) Draw the PF & Labor Market model assuming that initially the country Austria had 200,000 workers…
A: Given that; Austria had 200,000 workers at a wage of $20.00 per hour and producing close to $2.5…
Q: If the actual exchange rate for the euro value of the British pound is less than the exchange rate…
A: The rate that depicts the rate of one currency being measured in terms of another currency for…
Q: Consider a market demand function P=100-0.01Q. There are only two firms in the market and each…
A: Answer: Given, Demand function: P=100-0.01QWhere,Q=q1+q2 Total cost functions of both the firms:…
Q: Social loss is L=(u-5)^2+(pi-2)^2 Philips curve is u=7-(pi-pi_e), where pi is actual inflation rate,…
A: Introduction Healthy inflation is necessary for an economy because it is good for economic growth.…
Q: Compared to a good with no externalities, a good with a negative externality will appear to have…
A: When the consequence of producing or consuming goods and services has the effect of imposing costs…
Q: Choose the three characteristics that best describe a sole proprietorship A unlimited liability B.…
A: Answer: A sole proprietorship is a type of business entity that is owned by a single person. It is…
Q: Question 29 Table below provide the data of real GDP, CPI and Population of UAE of the last two…
A: Note: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question…
Q: John is planning to retire in 15 years. Money can be deposited at 8% compounded quarterly. What…
A: Semiannually Withdrawal = 25,940 Interest rate = 8% compound quarterly
Q: You have been hired as a Marco Economist by the President of the United States to help evaluate the…
A: When Fed chairman increasing interest rate again on the ground that the economy is growing strong…
Q: Question 7: Suppose that the production possibilities curve is given by x² + y2 = 20 and that…
A: Given information Production possibility frontier X^2+Y^2=20 Utility function of Vincent= U=XvYv…
Q: explain what is the difference between firms in monopolistic competition and firms in oligopoly.…
A: In total there are 4 main market types based on how many buyers and sellers are there, is the firm…
Q: Required information A process for producing the mosquito repellant Deet has an initial investment…
A: The term "payback period" refers to the time it takes to return the cost of an investment. Simply…
Q: graphically explain the effects of an increase in non-labour income to labour supply.
A: Labor supply is an upward sloping curve because with the increase in wages, the supply of labor…
Q: 2- Find Profit for the project, which its cash flow is shown below 95 x 10 700,000 U دفعات شهرية 0 0…
A: The total cash and cash equivalents received and expended by a company are referred to as its cash…
Q: Listed below are terms associated with the financial market. Match the correct definition or…
A: Financial markets encompass any marketplace where securities are traded, such as the stock market,…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Lecture: Externality - Pigou8. All-Leather is a tanning company located on Lake Michigan in Chicago. Its total cost functionis C(QA) = 125 + 8QA + 5QA2, where QA is leather production per week in thousands of pounds.a) If leather sells for $408 per thousand pounds, how much leather will All-Leather produce?How much profit does All-leather earn?Enjoy is a beverage company located on Lake Michigan near All-Leather in Chicago. Enjoy’sproduction of beverages is negatively affected by water pollution from All-Leather’s productionof leather. Enjoy’s total cost function to produce beverages isC(QE) = 10QE +3QE2 + 3QA2where QE is Enjoy’s weekly production of beverages, in thousandsof gallons and, as above, QA is All-Leather’s weekly production of leather.b) Is this an example of a pecuniary externality or a real externality? Explain.c) What is the extra cost to Enjoy from an additional thousand tons of leather production by AllLeather (i.e., the external marginal cost of an extra unit of QA…Two coal-burning electric power plants are emitting mercury which impairs cognitive development in children. Plant A's marginal abatement cost is MCA= 1.2q and plant B's marginal abatement cost is MCB = 0.3q. Each firm initially emits 50 units and the EPA would like to reduce total emissions to 40. If the EPA follows a command-and-control policy and tells each firm to abate by the same amount, what will be the total costs? If firms could trade permits, what would happen to total costs? Why?Imagine a firm with a marginal abatement cost (MAC) function equal to: MAC = 100 - 10E. The government introduces a per-unit tax on emissions equal to $20. For a profit-maximizing firm, total compliance costs (total abatement costs plus tax payment) are $____.
- The market for paper in a particular region in the United States is characterized by the following demand and supply curves: QD = 160000 - 2000P QS = 50000 + 2000P where QDis the quantity demanded in 100-pound lots, QS is the quantity supplied in 100-pound lots, and P is the price per 100-pound lot. Currently there is no attempt to regulate the dumping of effluent into streams and rivers by the paper mills. As a result, dumping is widespread. The marginal external cost (MEC) associated with the production of paper is given by the curve: MEC = 0.0006Qs Find the competetive equilibrium price and quantity with no attempt is made to monitor or regulate the dumping of effluent. Then find the socially efficient price and output of paper.Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly labeled diagram must have all axes and curves clearly labeled and must show directional changes. If the question prompts you to “Calculate,” you must show how you arrived at your final answer. Soybeans are produced and sold in a perfectly competitive market. The fertilizers used in soybean production generate a negative externality by seeping liquid contaminants into local rivers. (d) Assume instead of a lump-sum tax, the government decides to impose a per-unit tax equal to the marginal external cost. (i) On your graph in part (a), indicate the new market equilibrium quantity, labeled QN. (ii) What will happen to the deadweight loss? Explain.Do environmental issues require public intervention in the private marketplace? Distinguish among using tax policy, cap & trade, and regulation to correct any market imperfection, is such exists. Illustrate the impact on the amount of these products being produced and consumed.
- What Factors Influence Perfect Competition for Environmental Economic Market Structures. 2. Which Buyers and Sellers Influence Environmental Economic Markets. 3. Externalities in Your Current Home Country Environmental Economic Market. 4. How Governments Address the Existence of Negative Externalities in Environmental Economic Markets. 5. Profitability Associated with Environmental Policy Research.a. (TRUR or FALSE) Labor can be a fixed cost? b. (CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER) One of the best examples of internalizing externalities is through (Donation, Loans, Subsidied or Sponsors) c. (CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER) If it costs Mary P500 to produce a product and Anne P600, the producer surplus when the price of the product is 800 is (300, 200, 400, 500)Regarding externalities, the goal of command-and-control policies is to try and prohibit a firm's behavior before it occurs. a) True b) False Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
- oil abundance keeps a country from making the switch to renewable resources even after the supply of oil is depleted. Show the Marginal Cost curve of a renewable resource that the country would have switched to if not for the cheap prices of oil. Use model 7.2 sd1 is long run domestic supply curve sd2 dometic supply curve Pw1 observed world price Pw2 includes vulnerability premium Pw3 adds in the per unit climate change damages(I.) Draw (for yourself) the marginal abatement cost curves for Al and Bob, with “units of runoff abated” on the horizontal axis and “marginal cost” on the vertical axis. How do the curves look like? a. The two lines start from the origin with slopes of 3 and 5 for Al and Bob, respectively b. The two lines are flat with respect to the horizontal axis with intercepts of 3 and 5 for Al and Bob, respectively (II.) To achieve its goal, suppose the local agency asks Al and Bob to abate 10 units each and offers to pay their total abatement costs. What is the total cost to the agency? a. 400 b. 300 c. 250 (III.) (Considering Al’s and Bob’s marginal abatement costs in part (II), has the agency achieved its abatement goal at the lowest possible cost? Why or why not? a. Yes, because the Equimarginal Principle was satisfied b. No, because the Equimarginal Principle was not satisfied c. Yes, because the pollution level was reduced d. No, because the pollution level was not reduced enoughSuppose that a chemical manufacturing plant is releasing nitrogen oxides into the air, and these emissions are associated with health and ecological damages. Economists have estimated the following marginal costs and benefits for the chemical market, where Q is monthly output in thousands of pounds and P is price per pound. MSB = 50 – 0.4Q; MSC = 2 + 0.4Q; MEB = 0; MEC = 0.2Q. Find the dollar value of a product charge that would achieve an efficient solution.