Suppose that Protein J which is a hypothetical protein kinase receptor was determined to be related to the progression of cancer through its activation. It was also determined that the protein exists in the active and inactive forms. The said active form is highly similar to the Protein K's conformation. Ligands A, B, and C, which are lead inhibitor compounds, were optimized to inhibit Protein J. The affinities of the ligands are shown in the table. Kp values Active Protein J Inactive Protein J Protein K Ligand A 10 mM 20 nM 5 mM Ligand B 20 nM 10 mM 15 nM Ligand C 20 nM 15 nM 15 nM Question: a. Which of the ligands, based on the table, has the highest specificity in binding to the target Protein J?

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter9: Cell Communication
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1VCQ: Figure 9.8 HER2 is a receptor tyrosine kinase. In 30 percent of human breast cancers, HER2 is...
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Suppose that Protein J which is a hypothetical protein kinase receptor was determined to
be related to the progression of cancer through its activation. It was also determined that the
protein exists in the active and inactive forms. The said active form is highly similar to the Protein
K's conformation. Ligands A, B, and C, which are lead inhibitor compounds, were optimized to
inhibit Protein J. The affinities of the ligands are shown in the table.
Kp values
Active Protein J
Inactive Protein J
Protein K
Ligand A
10 mM
20 nM
5 mM
Ligand B
20 nM
10 mM
15 nM
Ligand C
20 nM
15 nM
15 nM
Question:
a. Which of the ligands, based on the table, has the highest specificity in binding to the
target Protein J?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that Protein J which is a hypothetical protein kinase receptor was determined to be related to the progression of cancer through its activation. It was also determined that the protein exists in the active and inactive forms. The said active form is highly similar to the Protein K's conformation. Ligands A, B, and C, which are lead inhibitor compounds, were optimized to inhibit Protein J. The affinities of the ligands are shown in the table. Kp values Active Protein J Inactive Protein J Protein K Ligand A 10 mM 20 nM 5 mM Ligand B 20 nM 10 mM 15 nM Ligand C 20 nM 15 nM 15 nM Question: a. Which of the ligands, based on the table, has the highest specificity in binding to the target Protein J?
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