Suppose that there is $80,000 in checking accounts, $200,000 in bonds, $100,000 in savings accounts, $300,000 in cash and coins, $25,000 in traveler's checks, $50,000 in certificates of deposits, $400,000 in the stock market, and $15,000 in money market mutual funds. Solve for M1. O a) $300,000 Ob) $405,000 Oc) $770,000 Od) None of the above
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- 2. Suppose that in 2018 customers deposit $4,000 into their bank accounts. Based on the extended money multiplier calculated in part (1), calculate the total amount which the money supply in the banking system will eventually increase to. Show all steps involved in the calculation. part 1 answer DRR = Ratio (4% or 0.04) CDR = % of money in wallets (3% or 0.03) = (1 + 0.03) / (0.04 + 0.03) = 1.03 / 0.07 Answer = 14.71 Therefor Every $1 in the bank will allow the bank to create $14.71Question 1) Explain what will happen to M1 and M2 measures of money supply if an individual moves money from demand deposit account to a small-denomination time deposit. Question 2) Issuing marketable securities is the primary way businesses finance their operations. Trueor false? Explain your answer. If a four-year bond with a $2000 face value has a coupon rate of 2.5%, and the currentmarket interest rate is 4%, what is the market price of the bond? If this bond sold for $1900, is theyield to maturity greater or less than 4%? Why?In Exhibit 5 if the required reserve ratio is 20 percentfor all banks and every bank in the banking systemloans out all of its excess reserves, then a $10,000deposit from Mr. Brown in checkable deposits couldcreate for the entire banking systema. $8,000 worth of new money.b. $2,000 worth of new money.c. $10,000 worth of new money.d. $40,000 worth of new money.
- §Suppose that the T-account for First National Bank is as follows: Assets Liabilities Reserves: 90.000-TL Deposits: 500.000-TL Loans: 410.000-TL § §If the Central Bank requires banks to hold 10% of deposits as reserves, how much in excess reserves does First National Bank now hold? MM=1/rr MM=1/(10/100) MM=10 40000*10=400000TL §Assume that all other banks hold only the required amount of reserves. If First National decides to reduce its reserves to only the required amount, by how much would the economy’s money supply increases?In what way is it true that barks make money by making money?. Context: Banks make money (profit) by loaning out their deposits at a higher interest rate than they pay their depositors However, it is the extension of new loans in search of profits that creates new demand deposits, thereby increasing the stock of money.4. a) Suppose that Tk.10,000 in new taka bills (never seen before) falls magically from the sky into your hands. What are the minimum increase and the maximum increase in the money supply that may result? Assume the required reserve ratio is 10 percent.b) Suppose you receive Tk. 10,000 from your grandmother and deposits the money in a saving account. your grandmother gave you the money by writing a check on her saving account. Would the maximum increase in the money supply still be what you found it to be in part a) where you received the money from the sky? Why or why not?c) Suppose that instead you getting Tk. 10,000 from the sky or a check through your grandmother, you get the money from your mother who had buried it in a can in her backyard. In this case, would the maximum increase in the money supply be what you found it to be in part a)? Why or why not?
- Bank A has $5,000 in reserves, all required to be held. The required reserve ratio is 10 percent. Bank A has checkable deposits of O $500. O $5,000. O $50,000. O $500,000.2. Assume that a particular bank has excess reserves of Php800,000 and checkabledeposits of Php1,500,000. If the reserve ratio is 20%, what is the size of the bank’sactual reserves?Suppose that Big Bucks Bank has the simplified balance sheet shown below. The reserve ratio is 10 percent. Assets (1) (2) Liabilities and net worth (1') (2') Reserves $23,000 Checkable deposits $100,000 Securities 38,000 Loans 39,000 a. What is the maximum amount of new loans that Big Bucks Bank can make? $__________ Using the table above, show in columns 1 and 1' how the bank's balance sheet will appear after the bank has lent this additional amount by inserting the new values into the gray shaded cells of the given table. b. By how much has the money supply changed? $__________ c. How will the bank’s balance sheet appear after checks drawn for the entire amount of the new loans have been cleared against the bank? Show the new balance sheet in columns 2 and 2' by inserting the new values into the gray shaded cells of the given table. d. Using the original figures, revisit questions a, b, and c based on the assumption…
- The table below reports the breakdown of assets and liabilities for all commercial banks for January 2020, two months before the start of the COVID-19 recession, and December 2020. Assets (in billions of dollars) Liabilities (in billions of dollars) Jan-20 Dec-20 Jan-20 Dec-20 Loans $10,041.54 $10,376.47 Deposits $13,293.30 $16,061.82 Reserves $1,768.52 $3,168.94 Borrowings $1,965.90 $1,715.81 Treasury Securities $3,008.19 $3,726.10 Other Liabilities $593.42 $825.74 Other Assets $2,984.52 $3,224.45 Total Assets $17,802.77 $20,495.96 Total Liabilties $17,802.77 $20,495.96 From January to December, the net worth of banks changed by $___ billion (round your answer to two decimal places).Define asset liquidity. Provide an example of a highly liquid and highly illiquid asset. 16.What is a key advantage of money over other financial assets such as stocks, bonds, precious metals or real estate? 17.What are the two major components of the M1 money supply?Suppose that National bank has $36 million in checkable deposits, Commonwealth bank has $45 million in checkable deposits and the required reserve ratio for checkable deposits is 10%. If the National bank has $4 million in reserves and Commonwealth has $5 million iin reserves, how much excess reserves does each bank have? Suppose that a customer of the National bank writies a check for $2 million to a real estate broker who deposits the check at Commonwealth bank. After the check clears, how much excess reserves does each bank have?