Table 1 - Characteristics of the microscope Low Power (Dry) High Power (Immersion Oil) Features Medium Power (Dry) Focal length (mm) Working distance (mm) Linear Magnification (X) Numerical aperture (N.A.) Diameter of front lens (mm) 16mm 4mm 1.8-2.0mm 4-8mm 0.5-0.7mm 0.1mm 10x 40-45x 90-100x 0.25 0.55-0.65 1.25-1.4 2.0mm 0.4mm 0.2mm
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- Differentiate between the limit of resolution of the typical light microscope and that of the unaided human eyes the relationship between the depth of field and magnification is that When magnification increases, the depth of field decreases. Name two procedures (steps) you should do to achieve the maximum resolution when using the oil immersion lens State the relationship between the working distance of an objective lens and its magnification power “The coarse focus knob can be used to adjust the focus when using any of the objective lenses”. Is this statement true or false? If it is false, please correct it. When using the oil immersion lens but you cannot focus, what should you should not do? And what you should do? What does this statement mean: “Your microscope is parfocal”? What is the significance of condenser lens? Multiple choice question: The most useful adjustment for increasing image contrast in low power magnification is _______ Closing down the diaphragm Closing one…Using a good compound light microscope with a resolving power of 0.3 µm, 10X ocular lens, and a 100X oil immersion lens. Would you be able to discern two objects separated by 3 µm? 0.3 µm? 300 nm?Using a good compound light microscope with a resolving of 0.3 micro meter a 10x ocular lens ,and a 100 x oil immersion lens, would you be able to discern two objects separated by 0.4 micro meter?0.2 micro meter? 300 neno meter ? Explain your reasoning.
- Previous question: For example, you can estimate the field of view diameter at 400x total magnification using the measured diameter at 100x total magnification. The magnification is 4 times greater so the field of view will be 4 times smaller. What is the field of view under the 40X objective of the microscope. - The Answer I got for this question was 3/4mm.The total magnification of a microscope is calculated by:(a) Addition of the objective lens and ocular lens magnifi-cation powers(b) Multiplication of the objective lens and ocular lens mag-nification powers(c) Multiplication of the objective lens and condenser lensmagnification powers(d) The objective lens power squared(e) None of the aboveDefine each of the following terms: A) What is resolution and how is resolution related to the wavelength of light used to illuminate the sample? B) What is the magnification of the specimen if you are using a 40x objective and a 10x eyepiece? C) How is the numerical aperture (NA) of a lens related to its ability to gather light from a specimen?
- Which of the following is true about the relationship between depth of field and magnification? There is no relationship. When magnification increases, depth of field decreases. When magnification increases, depth of field increases. Stereomicroscopes offer a lesser depth of field than compound microscopes. The depth of field of a microscope determines how much magnification it can achieve.Objective lens A has a limit of resolution equal to 0.2 mm while objective lens B has 30 μm. a. Which among the two can magnify a mosquito wing in finer detail? b. Which among the two would show a greater area of the mosquito wing?For what purpose would you adjust each of the following microscopecomponents during a microscopy exercise?a. Iris diaphragm:b. Coarse-adjustment knob:c. Fine-adjustment knob:d. Condenser:e. Mechanical stage control:
- Complete the following table by calculating the total magnification of the different objectives of the microscope with the given eyepieces. OBJECTIVES OCULAR Designation Magnification Focal Length Numerical Aperture (NA) Final magnification with: 10x 15x 25x Scanner 4x 46mm 0.10 LPO 10x 16mm 0.25 HPO 40x 4mm 0.55 OIO 100x 1.8mm 1.30The field of view (FOV) is the entire circular image we see when looking into the eyepiece. The diameter of the FOV gets smaller as we increase magnification. It can be measured by using a stage micrometer like a ruler, measuring from edge to edge. Notice that the stage micrometer is 1000 microns (µm) in length, and the field of view under the lowest magnification is 5000 µm. Describe how we measure it?Consider a bi convex lens with radius of curvatures |R1| = 30 mm and |R2| = 180 mm, ct = 5 mm and glass is N-BK7. This is used as camera lens in order to image a man who is at 1 km away from the camera. We want to resolve 10 cm on his body. Assume that λ = 550 nm. Using zemax, determine the MTF value for the resolution of R = 80 lp / mm in image plane which is placed at paraxial focus. (Hint: First, find the diameter of the lens) Which one: a.32.1 % b.28.7 % c.12.3 % d.58.5 % e.46.8 % f.57.2 % g.20.9 % h.15.6 %
