The Congressional Budget Office estimates the size of the government purchases multiplier to be O A. 0.1 - 0.6. O B. 0.3 - 1.5. OC. 0.5 - 2.5. O D. 2.0 - 3.0.
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- If Multiplier is 1/1-MPC and MPS+MPC=1, MPC= Marginal propensity to consume and MPS= marginal propensity to save. Using this formula and MPC is 0.9 multiplier is __________ and if MPS =0.4 multiplier is ________________ a 10 and 10 b 1 and 2.5 c 10 and 2.5 d 1.111 and 1.666Corn (lb) Scarves(#)U.S. 20 10Mexico 25 5 If the multiplier is 4 and a change in government spending leads to a cumulative $500 million decrease in aggregate spending, then initially: a. Government spending decreased by $125 million. b. Government spending decreased by $500 million. c. Taxes decreased by $100 million. d. Government spending decreased by $100 million.In order to financially stimulate the nation, the Federal government injected $900 billion dollars into the economy. However, the results were less than spectacular. One reason could have been a failure to understand the marginal propensity to consume. Assume the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) was only 0.4. How much of that $900 billion went to increased consumption? Where did the rest of the money go? Increased consumption: Where did the rest go? Using MPC = 0.4, what is the spending multiplier (the actual numerical value please): What was the overall change in income as a result of the stimulus package after the multiplier completely works its way through the economy?
- 1. Calculate GDP loss if equilibrium level of GDP is $8,000, unemployment rate 8.8%, and the MPC is 0.80. Hint: (Use Okun's law to calculate GDP loss) a) How much money should the government spend to eliminate this GDP loss? b) Calculate the tax cut needed to eliminate this GDP loss. 2. Calculate MPC, MPS and the Multiplier if consumption expenditure increases by $4,000 as a result of increase in income from $40,000 to $46,000. 3. Assume that initially G is $300 and equilibrium real GDP is $5000. If the multiplier is 5, what would be the new equilibrium level of GDP if Government expenditures increase to $500. This would be all the questions and work to these questions. There's nothing more to it.1. Calculate GDP loss if equilibrium level of GDP is $8,000, unemployment rate 8.8%, and the MPC is 0.80. Hint: (Use Okun's law to calculate GDP loss) a) How much money should the government spend to eliminate this GDP loss? b) Calculate the tax cut needed to eliminate this GDP loss. 2. Calculate MPC, MPS and the Multiplier if consumption expenditure increases by $4,000 as a result of increase in income from $40,000 to $46,000. 3. Assume that initially G is $300 and equilibrium real GDP is $5000. If the multiplier is 5, what would be the new equilibrium level of GDP if Government expenditures increase to $500.Assume that the economy is now governed by a government and begins trading with other economies. The economy is described by the following set of equations. ?=1000+0.5⋅?d ID = 600 G=700 T=400 EX=0.1⋅Y IM=100+0.1⋅Y YD = Y - T Calculate the equilibrium level of output Y* a) 2857 b) 4000 c) 6274 d) 4400 Whats the government expenditure multiplier? Whats the tax multiplier? Whats the ba;anced budget multiplier?
- Calculate the Marginal Propensity to Consume and the Marginal Propensity to Save. Fill in the blanks in the following table. Show that the MPC plus the MPS equals 1. National Income & Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Saving (S) MPC MPS $9,000 $8,000 $10,000 $8,600 $11,000 $9,200 $12,000 $9,800 $13,000 $10,400Suppose an economy with the following characteristics.Y = Real GDP or national incomeT = Taxes = 0.3YC = Consumption = 140 + 0.9(Y – T)I = Investment = 400G = Government spending = 800X = Exports = 600M = Imports = 0.15YGiven the information above, What is this economy’s spending multiplier?Given: C = 250 + 0.8 Y I = 150G = 300TR = 100NX = 100t =0.25i) Find the equilibrium level of income.ii) Suppose, because of the current COVID 19 situation Ꞓ falls to 50, MPS falls to .05, I falls to 10, G falls to 100 and NX falls to 10. How much TR should the government increase to have the same level of equilibrium income as in part i)?iii) In determining the required change in TR in part ii), which multiplier did you use and why? (Hint: keep in mind the consumption tendency households may have under the COVID 19 situation in selecting the multiplier).iv) Draw a graph to show the appropriate changes between part i) and part ii).v) Give an example related to current Bangladeshi situation where the government may follow a 'Transfer Promoting Policy' instead of a 'Growth Promoting Policy' in determining who gets the transfer payment.vi) Instead of paying transfer (TR) if the government were to increase government spending (G), what type of crowding out would you expect? Briefly…
- 4. A country’s consumer spending is defined by the following equation:Consumer spending = 365 + 0.75 (Disposable Income)a. Draw a diagram to represent this equation. b. Assuming no government, what will the Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) in this country.c. What will be Consumer spending if disposable income in this country is 1000? d. If suddenly this country’s wealth increases, how do you think the equation might change.Also show it in a diagram.When the economy is in a recession, the government will want to increase output. If the multiplier equals 2.5 and the government increases spending by 200, how much will output increase by? A) 900 B) 300 C) 500 D) 100If the spending multiplier is 10, a S100 increase in government spending and Sl00 increase in taxes, will cause a inerease in GDP by 0 100 900 $1,000
