The engineer needs to design a cylinder shaft, with length L=1 m, to transmit a power of 500W and rotating at 17 rad/s. The radius of the cross-section is 0.01m, which gives us the polar 2nd moment of area J=1.57x10 m². Two materials can be chosen: Material A: expensive, shear modulus G-80GPa, and the maximum allowed shear stress is 280MPa Material B: cheap, shear modulus G=25GPa, and the maximum allowed shear stress is 200MPa (a) Determine the torsion angles if material A or B is applied, respectively. (b) If the safety MUST be ensured, and a lower cost is preferred, which material should be chosen? (Safety factor = 0.8)

Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Chapter3: Torsion
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.11.3P: A thin-walled aluminum tube of rectangular cross section (sec fig me) has a centerline dimensions b...
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The engineer needs to design a cylinder shaft, with length L=1 m, to transmit a power of 500W
and rotating at 17 rad/s. The radius of the cross-section is 0.01m, which gives us the polar 2nd
moment of area J=1.57x108m4. Two materials can be chosen:
Material A: expensive, shear modulus G-80GPa, and the maximum allowed shear
stress is 280MPa
Material B: cheap, shear modulus G=25GPa, and the maximum allowed shear stress
is 200MPa
(a)
Determine the torsion angles if material A or B is applied, respectively.
(b)
If the safety MUST be ensured, and a lower cost is preferred, which material
should be chosen? (Safety factor = 0.8)
Transcribed Image Text:The engineer needs to design a cylinder shaft, with length L=1 m, to transmit a power of 500W and rotating at 17 rad/s. The radius of the cross-section is 0.01m, which gives us the polar 2nd moment of area J=1.57x108m4. Two materials can be chosen: Material A: expensive, shear modulus G-80GPa, and the maximum allowed shear stress is 280MPa Material B: cheap, shear modulus G=25GPa, and the maximum allowed shear stress is 200MPa (a) Determine the torsion angles if material A or B is applied, respectively. (b) If the safety MUST be ensured, and a lower cost is preferred, which material should be chosen? (Safety factor = 0.8)
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