The LC-3 assembler must be able to map an instruction’s mnemonic opcode into its binary opcode. For instance, given an ADD, it must generate the binary pattern 0001. Write an LC-3 assembly language program that prompts the user to type in an LC-3 assembly language opcode and then displays its binary opcode. If the assembly language opcode is invalid, it displays an error message. Thank you in advance!

If moderately active persons cut their calorie intake by 500 calories a day, they can typically lose about 4 pounds a month. Write a program that has the users enter their starting weight and then creates and displays a table showing what their expected weight will be at the end of each month for the next 6 months if they stay on this diet. In 80x86 assembly language.

Part 2: Status Flags There are more registers inside of the CPU that we don't have direct access to. One of these is the EFLAGS register. This register holds the values of the flags used in the CPU's operation. Flags are just single bit values that represent the state of the processor - usually 1 means a setting is on or true, and 0 means it is off or false.  If a flag has the value 1, we say the flag is set. If it has the value 0, we say it is clear. "Setting" a flag means setting it's value to 1, and "clearing" a flag means setting its value to 0.  The status flags are flags that show the outcomes of certain operations. These can be used to check the state of the computations and react accordingly. For example, the carry flag is set if the result of an unsigned addition is too large to fit into the same space as the numbers used during the addition. Look at the following addition operation: 11111111 + 00000001 = 100000000 Note that the result of the addition is 9 bits long, even…

When a programme uses the INT instruction, the CPU goes through four phases.