The neutron-induced fission of U-235 produces Ba-140 and Kr-93, along with 3 neutrons. Use the following atomic masses: U-325: 235.04392 amu neutron: 1.00866 amu Ba-140: 139.910581 amu Kr-93: 92.931130 amu   If the US needs 1.71 x 1016 kJ of electrical energy every year (for 2018 the value was 1.44 x 1016 kJ), how many kg of U-235 would have to undergo fission to supply this energy? (You can assume 100% efficiency in the conversion of energy from the fission reaction to electricity. This is of course not the case.)

Chemistry for Engineering Students
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781285199023
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter14: Nuclear Chemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14.59PAE
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The neutron-induced fission of U-235 produces Ba-140 and Kr-93, along with 3 neutrons.

Use the following atomic masses:

U-325: 235.04392 amu

neutron: 1.00866 amu

Ba-140: 139.910581 amu

Kr-93: 92.931130 amu

 

If the US needs 1.71 x 1016 kJ of electrical energy every year (for 2018 the value was 1.44 x 1016 kJ), how many kg of U-235 would have to undergo fission to supply this energy? (You can assume 100% efficiency in the conversion of energy from the fission reaction to electricity. This is of course not the case.)

Note: For fun, compare this mass of uranium to the mass of coal that would be required-- for every kg of uranium, you need 4,500 TONS of coal!!

Report your answer without scientific notation (hint: you shouldn't need a ridiculous number of digits to express your answer) and with three significant figures (meaning you will have to round it!)

 
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