The production supervisor of the Machining Department for Niland Company agreed to the following monthly static budget for the upcoming year: Niland Company Machining Department Monthly Production Budget Wages $282,000 Utilities 20,000 Depreciation 34,000 Total $336,000 The actual amount spent and the actual units produced in the first three months in the Machining Department were as follows:   Amount Spent Units Produced January $318,000   74,000   February 306,000   68,000   March 292,000   61,000   The Machining Department supervisor has been very pleased with this performance because actual expenditures for January–March have been less than the monthly static budget of $336,000. However, the plant manager believes that the budget should not remain fixed for every month but should “flex” or adjust to the volume of work that is produced in the Machining Department. Additional budget information for the Machining Department is as follows: Wages per hour $14.00 Utility cost per direct labor hour $1.00 Direct labor hours per unit 0.25 Planned monthly unit production 81,000 Question Content Area a.  Prepare a flexible budget for the actual units produced for January, February, and March in the Machining Department. Assume that depreciation is a fixed cost. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. If required, use per unit amounts carried out to two decimal places. Niland Company-Machining DepartmentFlexible Production BudgetFor the Three Months Ending March 31   January February March Units of production fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_1 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_2 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_3 Wages $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_4 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_5 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_6 Utilities fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_7 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_8 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_9 Depreciation fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_10 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_11 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_12 Total $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_13 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_14 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_15   Question Content Area b.  Compare the flexible budget with the actual expenditures for the first three months.   January February March Total flexible budget $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_1 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_2 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_3 Actual cost fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_4 fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_5 fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_6 Excess of actual cost over budget $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_7 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_8 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_9 What does this comparison suggest? The Machining Department has performed better than originally thought.   The department is spending more than would be expected

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter8: Budgeting
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3E: Static budget versus flexible budget The production supervisor of the Machining Department for...
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The production supervisor of the Machining Department for Niland Company agreed to the following monthly static budget for the upcoming year:

Niland Company
Machining Department
Monthly Production Budget
Wages $282,000
Utilities 20,000
Depreciation 34,000
Total $336,000

The actual amount spent and the actual units produced in the first three months in the Machining Department were as follows:

  Amount Spent Units Produced
January $318,000   74,000  
February 306,000   68,000  
March 292,000   61,000  

The Machining Department supervisor has been very pleased with this performance because actual expenditures for January–March have been less than the monthly static budget of $336,000. However, the plant manager believes that the budget should not remain fixed for every month but should “flex” or adjust to the volume of work that is produced in the Machining Department. Additional budget information for the Machining Department is as follows:

Wages per hour $14.00
Utility cost per direct labor hour $1.00
Direct labor hours per unit 0.25
Planned monthly unit production 81,000

Question Content Area

a.  Prepare a flexible budget for the actual units produced for January, February, and March in the Machining Department. Assume that depreciation is a fixed cost. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. If required, use per unit amounts carried out to two decimal places.

Niland Company-Machining DepartmentFlexible Production BudgetFor the Three Months Ending March 31
  January February March
Units of production fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_1 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_2 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_3
Wages $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_4 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_5 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_6
Utilities fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_7 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_8 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_9
Depreciation fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_10 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_11 fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_12
Total $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_13 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_14 $fill in the blank 8e9691f9efd2fb1_15
 

Question Content Area

b.  Compare the flexible budget with the actual expenditures for the first three months.

  January February March
Total flexible budget $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_1 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_2 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_3
Actual cost fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_4 fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_5 fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_6
Excess of actual cost over budget $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_7 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_8 $fill in the blank 5fad71093f8204e_9

What does this comparison suggest?

The Machining Department has performed better than originally thought.
 
The department is spending more than would be expected.
 
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