The viral infection process can be:  dependent on the cell type.  linked to membrane fusion  linked to an endocytosis process  independent of host cell metabolism  dependent on the host cell cycle

Q: A Virus viral antigen List the Virus different cell D Activates | types (A to E) Activates Activates…

A: Immunity can be classified into innate immunity and acquired immunity. The inborn first-line defense…

Q: A new, enveloped virus with a DNA genome is discovered. You would expect that: This virus would…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Which of the following is characteristic of the lytic cycle? a) The virus-host relationship usually…

A: Introduction: A bacteriophage is a virus that infects bacteria and archaea and replicates within…

Q: In electron micrographs of HSV infection, it can be seen that the intact virus initially reacts with…

A: The herpes simplex virus (HSV) is an infection that causes herpes in various parts of the body that…

Q: Visible effects of viruses on cells can be used to identify some virus types. These are calle Lytic…

A: Viruses are parasites that require a host to survive.

Q: what is the genetic material of COVID-19 (the virus currently in pandemic)?…

A: COVID-19 is an emerging infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2…

Q: Which is the usual order of a viral replication cycle when it is making new virions? O Host…

A: Viruses are the obligate parasite. They require host cell to complete their cycle from the…

Q: Enveloped viral membranes are generally ________ with associated virus-specific ________. A) lipid…

A: Many enveloped viruses are pathogenic to humans and have therapeutic significance, such as HBV, HCV,…

Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning viral envelopes? O Only viruses with envelopes…

A: Introduction:-  Viruses are small obligate intracellular parasites, which contain either RNA or DNA…

Q: Which of the following statements correctly describes SAR-CoV-2? It is an enveloped, RNA virus that…

A: SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is a viral strain that is responsible…

Q: Viruses can avoid the human immune system by Intracellular reproduction Remaining inactive in a host…

A: Viruses avoid the human immune system basically by increasing the intracellular reproduction.…

Q: more than 1 answer) Which of the following statement is (are) correct RNA viruses replicate in the…

A:

Q: All viruses can be grown in cell cultures. True False All viral infections can cause CPE. True False

A: Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites that replicate inside the host cells. Short nucleic…

Q: All of the following are characteristics of a virus with a promiscuous host range EXCEPT: Binding…

A: NOTE: Thanks for mentioning which answers you needed. Virus Virus is small infectious particles…

Q: Which type of interaction is least harmful to the host?

A: BASIC INFORMATION VIRUS  They are obligate parasites. They are very small in size that is about 20…

Q: Please describe each step mentioned in the figure below illustrating retroviral transfer of DNA into…

A: A retrovirus is a virus that has its genetic material in the form of RNA. When a retrovirus infects…

Q: Please describe each step mentioned in the figure below illustrating retroviral transfer of DNA into…

A: A retrovirus inserts a copy of its RNA genome into the DNA genome of a host cell where its genome is…

Q: Virology:viruses were initially believed to not serve any essential function for their host.Today we…

A: virus, it is infectious agent of small size with  simple composition which can multiply only in…

Q: A graduate hopes to cultivate large numbers of a particular virus in the lab. How could this be…

A: Viruses are the obligate parasite that require a proper condition for their growth. Unlike all the…

Q: Which of the following is a possible result of viral infection in eukaryotic host cells? O 1)…

A: Viruses can be defined as extremely microscopic infective agents that do not possess metabolic…

Q: Applies to bacterial STIS Applies to viral ŠTI. No Answers Chosen No Answers Chosen Applies to…

A: An STI is an infection passed from one person to another person through sexual contact.  Here, we…

Q: If an animal virus does not lyse the host cell and does not produce symptoms, it is best described…

A: A viral infection is the infection caused by virus particles inside the body. Depending on person’s…

Q: The viral genome needs to get to the nucleus for the virus that replicates in the nucleus. In other…

A: Viruses have genetic material either DNA or RNA that is surrounded by a protein coat. They require…

Q: During a lytic cycle, viral DNA replication occurs without phage production or the death of the cell…

A: Two types of life cycles are exhibited by the prophages. One is a lytic cycle and another is the…

Q: A viral envelope performs many of the same physiological roles as the cell membrane of a cell such…

A: Viral envelope - The envelope which surrounds the capsid of virus and is obtained from the host cell…

Q: Lysogeny: happens when phage DNA is incorporated into the host cell genome happens when the burst…

A: Bacteriophage is a virus which infects bacterias. When they enters the bacterial cell they either…

Q: Match the following drug targets with the type of antibiotic that uses them (answers may be used…

A: A virus is a submicroscopic organism which contains genetic information either in the form of DNA…

Q: Influenza virus uses______ which is found in the envelope spikes, to adhere to the host cell"

A: * Influenza virus will attacks respiratory system by entering the nose, throat and lungs. *Influenza…

Q: Which of the following characteristics is responsible for making HAV resistant to harsh…

A: Introduction :- Hepatitis is an disorder of liver . Hepato word is used for liver and itis stands…

Q: A patient is admitted to the hospital with a viral infection and is immediately treated with…

A: A viral infection is the proliferation of a harmful virus within the body of the organism. Symptoms…

Q: An active viral infection cycle that produces a large number of new virions and ultimately causes…

A: Virus are the tiny entities even smaller than the bacteria that are capable of causing infection…

Q: All viral genomes contain nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA but not both. Viral replication is the…

A: Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites which depends on host translational and transcriptional…

Q: .Describe a Therapeutic Target in the life cycle of an RNA virus.

A: Viruses are infection causing acellular agents that cannot live outside a living cell. It may have…

Q: Non-enveloped viruses are more resistant to changes in temperature, pH, and some disinfectants than…

A: Viruses are mainly classified based on their genetic material i.e. RNA or DNA.  But based on their…

Q: the following are the functions of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses? i) it hydrolyzes the host…

A: Retrovirus This virus uses RNA as its genomic material. This virus inserts a copy of its genome into…

Q: Which one of the options shown below is a common mechanism of entry in some enveloped viruses?…

A: Viruses are tiny infectious agents that can cause a wide range of diseases in humans, animals, and…

Q: In contrast to (unlike) non-enveloped/naked viruses, ENVELOPED viruses O Can enter host cells by…

A: Answer is (a), Can enter host cell by fusion. Enveloped viruses enter cell by fusion whereas non…

Q: Answer these questions. 1. What is the actual size of particle X in um? 2. Could this virus be…

A: Viruses are the smallest known particles. Viruses can be visualized through the electron microscope.…

Q: Which of the following effects do antiviral drugs not have?a. destroying extracellular virusesb.…

A: Antiviral drugs are medications for the treatment of viral infections. Most of the antiviral drugs…

Q: In a [1] infection, the viral DNA is inserted into the host cells DNA. it remains there and is…

A: Viruses are particles that are made up of nucleic acid, protein, and in some cases, lipids. The…

Q: Regular herpesvirus-mediated cold sores or genital sore flare-ups are caused by reinfection by the…

A: Herpes Simplex Virus is responsible for causing an infectious disease called Herpes in humans. This…

Q: When during the reproductive cycle is the virus genome and the viral proteins assembled into virus…

A: A virus is a submicroscopic organism which contains genetic information either in the form of DNA…

Q: A dormant virus can be activated and enter the Lytic cycle True False Viruses produce toxins in…

A: Those viruese which have another phase of replication called as latent phase and these viruses…

Q: Place the stages of the viral life cycle in their correct order.   ____ Attachment ____ Lysis…

A: Viruses are simple, noncellular entities consisting of one or more molecules of either DNA or RNA…

Q: Which of the following is true about capsid? There could be more than one answer.   Present in both…

A: Viruses Viruses are microorganisms that are non-living unless they find a specific living host. This…

Q: The viral envelope is made up of _______.       A. Lipids and Proteins B. Proteins C. Glycoproteins…

A:

Q: Please tap on the portion of the image that represents the membrane of the virus ( on the right side…

A: Many viruses are surrounded by a continuous bilayer membrane studded with viral proteins. Its…

Q: A viral mutation that causes changes in the glycoprotein spikes would affect which aspect of the…

A: Option A, B, C and D are correct .

Q: Which of the following terms is used for the stage of viral replication primarily responsible for…

A: Viruses are infectious agents that are tiny in size. Viruses are obligatory intracellular parasitic…

Virus

Viruses are infectious microscopic agents that can only reproduce in live cells of animals, plants, or microbes and are smaller than bacteria. Vertebrates, invertebrates, plants, protists, and fungi are among their many hosts. Viruses are unable to multiply on their own due to the lack of necessary cellular machinery, but they can guide the cell machinery of a host to make additional viruses by infection. The virus enters and attaches to a particular host cell, injects its genetic material, and reproduces by using the host’s genetic material. Viruses cause infection by taking entry into the host cell and using the host cell’s enzymes and raw materials to multiply.