There are 100 workers in Pakistan, and each worker can produce either 10 shirts or 2 hats. There are 200 workers in the Bangladesh, and each can produce 4 shirts or 10 hats.] 1. Draw the Production Possibility Curves (PPC) for each country. What is the opportunity cost of shirts in Pakistan? What is the opportunity cost of shirts in Bangladesh? Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of shirts? 2. In the absence of trade, if Pakistan consumes 600 shirts, how many hats can it consume? In the absence of trade, if Bangladesh consumes 500 hats, how many shirts can it consume?  3. Someone now proposes that Bangladesh and Pakistan enter into a trade agreement. Under this agreement, the Bangladesh will give Pakistan 500 hats and Pakistan will give Bangladesh 200 shirts. If Pakistan continues to consume 600 shirts, how many hats will it be able to consume under this proposal? If Bangladesh continues to consume 500 hats, how many shirts will it be able to consume under this proposal? Should Pakistan accept this proposal? Should Bangladesh accept this proposal?

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter33: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 30P: In Japan, one worker can make 5 tons of rubber or 80 radios. In Malaysia, one worker can make 10...
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There are 100 workers in Pakistan, and each worker can produce either 10 shirts or 2 hats. There are 200 workers in the Bangladesh, and each can produce 4 shirts or 10 hats.]

1. Draw the Production Possibility Curves (PPC) for each country. What is the opportunity cost of shirts in Pakistan? What is the opportunity cost of shirts in Bangladesh? Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of shirts?

2. In the absence of trade, if Pakistan consumes 600 shirts, how many hats can it consume? In the absence of trade, if Bangladesh consumes 500 hats, how many shirts can it consume? 

3. Someone now proposes that Bangladesh and Pakistan enter into a trade agreement. Under this agreement, the Bangladesh will give Pakistan 500 hats and Pakistan will give Bangladesh 200 shirts. If Pakistan continues to consume 600 shirts, how many hats will it be able to consume under this proposal? If Bangladesh continues to consume 500 hats, how many shirts will it be able to consume under this proposal? Should Pakistan accept this proposal? Should Bangladesh accept this proposal?

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