Top management can’t understand why the Leather Division has such a low segment margin when its sales are only 30% less than sales in the Cloth Division. As one step in isolating the problem, management has directed that the Leather Division be further segmented into product lines. The following information is available on the product lines in the Leather Division:     Leather Division Product Lines       Garments Shoes Handbags   Sales R 650,000   R 800,000   R 370,000     Traceable fixed expenses:                        Advertising R 70,000   R 86,000   R 102,000        Selling and administrative R 45,000   R 50,000   R 69,000        Depreciation R 34,000   R 71,000   R 24,000     Variable expenses as a percentage of sales   60 %   50 %   55 %     Analysis shows that R68,000 of the Leather Division’s selling and administrative expenses are common to the product lines.   Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format segmented income statement for the Leather Division, with segments defined as product lines.               2. Management is surprised by the handbag product line’s poor showing and would like to have the product line segmented by market. The following information is available about the markets in which the handbag line is sold:       Handbag Markets       Domestic Foreign   Sales R 300,000   R 70,000     Traceable fixed expenses:                  Advertising R 55,000   R 47,000     Variable expenses as a percentage of sales   48 %   85 %         All of the handbag product line’s selling and administrative expenses and depreciation are common to the markets in which the product is sold. Prepare a contribution format segmented income statement for the handbag product line with segments defined as markets.         3. Refer to the statement prepared in (1) above. The sales manager wants to run a special promotional campaign on one of the product lines over the next month. A marketing study indicates that such a campaign would increase sales of the Garments product line by R215,000 or sales of the shoes product line by R160,000. The campaign would cost R30,000. a. Compute the increased operating income for these product lines for the expected increased sales.                   b. Based on the above results, which product line should be chosen?       multiple choice Shoes Garments

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Chapter18: Pricing And Profitability Analysis
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Top management can’t understand why the Leather Division has such a low segment margin when its sales are only 30% less than sales in the Cloth Division. As one step in isolating the problem, management has directed that the Leather Division be further segmented into product lines. The following information is available on the product lines in the Leather Division:

 
  Leather Division Product Lines
   
  Garments Shoes Handbags
  Sales R 650,000   R 800,000   R 370,000  
  Traceable fixed expenses:                  
     Advertising R 70,000   R 86,000   R 102,000  
     Selling and administrative R 45,000   R 50,000   R 69,000  
     Depreciation R 34,000   R 71,000   R 24,000  
  Variable expenses as a percentage of sales   60 %   50 %   55 %
 
 

Analysis shows that R68,000 of the Leather Division’s selling and administrative expenses are common to the product lines.

 
Required:
1.

Prepare a contribution format segmented income statement for the Leather Division, with segments defined as product lines.

   

     

 

 

2.

Management is surprised by the handbag product line’s poor showing and would like to have the product line segmented by market. The following information is available about the markets in which the handbag line is sold:

   
  Handbag Markets
   
  Domestic Foreign
  Sales R 300,000   R 70,000  
  Traceable fixed expenses:            
     Advertising R 55,000   R 47,000  
  Variable expenses as a percentage of sales   48 %   85 %
 
   
 

All of the handbag product line’s selling and administrative expenses and depreciation are common to the markets in which the product is sold. Prepare a contribution format segmented income statement for the handbag product line with segments defined as markets.

   
 
 
3.

Refer to the statement prepared in (1) above. The sales manager wants to run a special promotional campaign on one of the product lines over the next month. A marketing study indicates that such a campaign would increase sales of the Garments product line by R215,000 or sales of the shoes product line by R160,000. The campaign would cost R30,000.

a.

Compute the increased operating income for these product lines for the expected increased sales.

   

         

 

 

b. Based on the above results, which product line should be chosen?
   
  multiple choice
  • Shoes
  • Garments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Divisions
Total
Cloth
R 4,420,000 R 2,600,000 R 1,820,000
1,110,000
Company
Leather
Sales
Variable expenses
2,103,500
993,500
Contribution margin
2,316,500
1,490,000
826,500
Traceable fixed
expenses:
Advertising
Selling and
administrative
708,000
450,000
258,000
592,000
360,000
232,000
Depreciation
259,000
130,000
129,000
Total traceable fixed
1,559,000
940,000
619,000
expenses
Divisional segment
margin
757,500
R 550,000
R 207,500
Common fixed expenses
405,000
Operating income
R 352,500
Transcribed Image Text:Divisions Total Cloth R 4,420,000 R 2,600,000 R 1,820,000 1,110,000 Company Leather Sales Variable expenses 2,103,500 993,500 Contribution margin 2,316,500 1,490,000 826,500 Traceable fixed expenses: Advertising Selling and administrative 708,000 450,000 258,000 592,000 360,000 232,000 Depreciation 259,000 130,000 129,000 Total traceable fixed 1,559,000 940,000 619,000 expenses Divisional segment margin 757,500 R 550,000 R 207,500 Common fixed expenses 405,000 Operating income R 352,500
Severo S.A. of Sao Paulo, Brazil, is organized into two divisions. The company's
contribution format segmented income statement (in terms of the Brazilian currency, the
real, R) for last month is given below:
Transcribed Image Text:Severo S.A. of Sao Paulo, Brazil, is organized into two divisions. The company's contribution format segmented income statement (in terms of the Brazilian currency, the real, R) for last month is given below:
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