Solve both parts 3 and 4 of the question below using a two-sample z test.Show all work and steps. We want to test the relative efficacy of a new cholesterol loweringdrug A versus existing drug B. We randomize na subjects with high cholesterol to taketreatment A and ng subjects to take treatment B. After a 1-month followup, we measurecholesterol levels in both groups. Suppose the data in the two groups are independent andiidiidYA N(u4, o²) and Y³,Y;",...,YB N(uB,o²), where o?9 is known.2пвLet Y4 and YB be the sample average cholesterol level in group A and B.3. Suppose YA20 and YB = 26 with na = nB = 36. Conduct an a = .05 significancelevel test of Họ : A= 0 versus Ha : A 7 0. Do you reject or fail to reject the null atthe .05 significance level? Be suto find the distribution under the null, compute thecritical value, find the rejection region, and the compute the p-value.4. Interpret the p-value you computed in the previous part.

3. Critical value: From the given information, the significance level is 0.05. From the alternative…

Answered: We want to test the relative efficacy…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Suppose a researcher is interested inthe effectiveness in a new childhood exercise program implemented in a SRS of schools across a particular county. In order to test the hypothesis that the new program decreases BMI (Kg/m2), the researcher takes a SRS of children from schools where the program is employed and a SRS from schools that do not employ the program and compares the results. Assume the following table represents the SRSs of students and their BMIs. Student intervention group BMI (kg/m2) Student control group BMI (kg/m2) A 18.6 A 21.6 B 18.2 B 18.9 C 19.5 C 19.4 D 18.9 D 22.6 E 24.1 F 23.6 A) Assuming that all the necessary conditions are met (normality, independence, etc.) carry out the appropriate statistical test to determine if the new exercise program is effective. Use an alpha level of 0.05. Do not assume equal variances.B) Construct a 95% confidence interval about your estimate for the average difference in BMI between the groups.
A dietitian wishes to see if a person’s cholesterol level will be changed if the diet is supplemented by a certain mineral. Four subjects were pre-tested, and they took the mineral supplement for a 6-week period. The results are shown in the table. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean of cholesterol levels has been changed after six weeks at α=0.2α=0.2? Assume that the differences are from an approximately normally distributed population. Subject Cholestrol Level (mg/dl) Cholestrol Level after 6 Weeks (mg/dl) dd ¯dd¯ (d−¯d)2(d-d¯)2 1 206 217 11 2 219 184 -35 3 202 204 2 4 213 205 -8 Total -30 a) Calculate the mean, the sum of the squared deviation from the mean, and the standard deviation of differences. Do not include the unit for each answer: ¯d=d¯= (do not round) ∑(d−¯d)2=∑(d-d¯)2= (do not round) sd=sd= (rounded to one decimal place) b) Perform the hypothesis test in the following steps: Step 1.…
In recent years, concerns have been expressed about adverse health effects from amalgam dental restorations, which include mercury. The table below shows results from a study in which some patients were treated with amalgam restorations and others were treated with composite restorations that do not contain mercury (based on data from “Neuropsychological and Renal Effects of Dental Amalgam in Children,” by Bellinger, et al., Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 295, No. 15). Use a 0.05 significance level to test for independence between the type of restoration and sensory disorders. Do amalgam restorations appear to affect sensory disorders? Amalgam Composite Sensory disorder 36 28 No sensory disorder 231 239
An urban community wants to show that the incidence of breast cancer is higher in their locality than in a neighboring rural area. (PCB levels were found to be higher in the soil of the urban community). If you find that in the urban community 20 out of 200 adult women have breast cancer and that in the rural community 10 out of 150 adult women have it, could you conclude, at a significance level of 0.05, that breast cancer is more prevalent in the urban community?1. The parameter of interest is:2. The hypotheses for this test are:3. The calculated test statistic is:4. The critical region is:5. Draw the critical region (make decision):6. It can be concluded that:
The test statistic of z = -2.27 is obtained when testing the claim that p < 0.32 Part A: using a significance level a= 0.10, find the critical value(s)
If the value of Cronbach’s alpha is 0.07, it means ___________; a. Research instrument is not reliable b. Research instrument is internally consistent c. Data is reliable d. Data is internally consistent
The aging Neotropical termites (Neocapritermes taracua) secrete a sticky, blue-colored liquid that they spew to intruding termites. The younger Neotropical termites secrete a liquid that lacks the blue component, so it is white in appearance. In an experiment that measured the toxicity of the blue substance, the researchers placed one drop of either the blue liquid or the white liquid on individuals of a second termite species, Labiotermes labralis. Of the 41 Labiotermes labralis that got the blue drop, 37 were immobilized. Of the 40 Labiotermes labralis that got the white drop, 9 were immobilized. Is the blue liquid toxic compared to the white liquid?
The test statistic of z = -3.32 is obtained when testing the claim that p < 0.19. Using the significance level a= 0.10 find the critical value’s
A fast-food chain decided to carry out an experiment to assess the influence of advertising expenditure on sales. Different relative changes in advertising expenditure, compared to the previous year, were made in eight regions of the country, and resulting changes in sales levels were observed the accompanying table shows the results. Increase in advertising expenditure (%) 0 5 15 20 25 30 35 40 Increase in sales (%) 5 10 18 25 35 50 60 65 Determine the value of ∑X, ∑X2, ∑Y, ∑Y2, ∑XY. Where X represent independent variable and Y for dependent variable. Determine and interpret the coefficient of correlation between the two variables. Determine the value of regressions coefficients and write down the simple linear regression model.…
A fast-food chain decided to carry out an experiment to assess the influence of advertising expenditure on sales. Different relative changes in advertising expenditure, compared to the previous year, were made in eight regions of the country, and resulting changes in sales levels were observed the accompanying table shows the results. Increase in advertising expenditure (%) 0 5 15 20 25 30 35 40 Increase in sales (%) 5 10 18 25 35 50 60 65 Determine the value of ∑X, ∑X2, ∑Y, ∑Y2, ∑XY. Where X represent independent variable and Y for dependent variable. Determine and interpret the coefficient of correlation between the two variables. Determine the value of regressions coefficients and write down the simple linear regression model. Test the validity of the model…
You are testing the null hypothesis that there is no linear relationship between two variables, X and Y. From your sample of n = 20, you determine that SSR = 60 and SSE = 40. a) What is the value of F STAT ? b) At the a = 0.05 level of significance, what is the critical value? c) Based on your answers to (a) and (b), what statistical decision should you make? d) Compute the correlation coefficient by first computing r 2 and assuming that b 1 is negative. e) At the 0.05 level of significance, is there a significant correlation between X and Y?
A random sample of size n = 4 taken from a normal population with σ2 = 9 is used to test H0 : µ = µ0against H1 : µ = µ1 where µ1 > µ0. e null hypothesis will be rejected if X > µ ¯0 + 2.5. Find the levelof significance of the critical region

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