Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
Question
What are the atomic atom and
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1306 Student Questions on Atomic Structure
Atomic
number
H.
1
Hydrogen Carbon
N
Atomic
12
14
16
mass
number
Nitrogen
Охудеn
Hydrogen atom
Carbon atom
- Nucleus
The electrons, protons, and
neutrons of these hydrogen
and carbon atoms are shown
in the diagram at left.
Protons
Neutrons
e Electrons
Questions:
1. How many protons, electrons, and neutrons does the hydrogen atom shown here
have?
2. What are the atomic number and the atomic mass number of the hydrogen atom?
3. What are the atomic number and the atomic mass number of the carbon isotope
show?
4. Nitrogen-11 is an isotope of nitrogen that has 7 protons and 4 neutrons. What are
the atomic number and atomic mass number of nitrogen-11?
Answers:
1. Protons =
Electrons =
Neutrons =
2. Atomic number is:
Atomic mass number is:
3. Atomic number is:
Atomic mass number is:
4. Atomic number is:
Atomic mass number is:
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