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What is the main triacylglycerol storage organ/tissue?
Adipocytes
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- After triglycerides are absorbed, they leave the cell and move into the ________. a. bloodstream b. intestinal cells c. liver d. lactealsBile salts are responsible for the... A. transport of triacylglycerols to adipocytes. B. transport of fatty acids from adipocytes to myocytes. C. exposure of triacylglycerols to intestinal lipases. D. prevention of triacylglycerol to diacylglycerol degradation.The adrenal medulla secretes:a) more norepinephrine than epinephrine b) only epinephrinec) more epinephrine than norepinephrine d) only norepinephrineAtp is produced through both aerobic respiration and feementation?Another term for the fatty tissue in the subcutaneous layer is:a) adipose tissue b) epidermal tissue c) basal tissue d) porous tissue
- When compared to subcutaneous fat, visceral fat: a) Has a lower production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and CRP b) Has a lower lipolytic rate c) Is more metabolically active d) Has a higher production of anti-inflammatory adipokines like adiponectinWhich is true of brain metabolism in starvation? a. The brain can use glucogenic amino acids for energy b. The brain can only use glucose as fuel c. Up to a quarter of the energy requirement of the brain can come from fatty acids. d. Up to half the energy requirement of the brain can be met by ketone bodiesWhat are the functions of adipocytes?
- Which of the following describes the function of lipoprotein lipase? Select one: a. It catalyzes the synthesis of lipoproteins b. It helps recycle unused cholesterol by converting to bile salts c. It helps to transport VLDL's in the blood d. It cleaves fatty acids from chylomicrons e. It helps to increase concentration of "good cholesterol"Which one of the following is NOT a metabolic effect of glucagon secretion? Select one: a. Increase in gluconeogenesis. b. Increased glycogenolysis. c. Increase in the activity of adenylate cyclase. d. Increased amino acid uptake by the muscles.If someone has malabsorption issues does this affect how triacyclcerols are transported?
- Normally, an increase in the blood concentration in leptin would cause (More than one answer may be correctt): A) Increase in triglyceride production B) Suppressed appetite C) Large appetite D) Reduction in consumption E) Reduced BMRWhich is not a potential side effect of high intakes of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids? A. Rapid heartbeat B. Suppressed immune functions C. Interference in wound healing D. Higher LDL cholesterol E. Increased bleeding timeIf an individual has impaired respiratory function, as occurs with emphysema, you would expect all of the following except a. production of additional lactate. b. an impaired ability to make ATP. c. low energy levels and complaints of being tired. d. increased aerobic cellular respiration.
