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- Read-a-lot Bookstore and Frontier Books are competitors in the Carlton retail book market. Each has a choice of setting a low price or high price. The payoffs from the price choices are: Assume that the game is played sequentially with Frontier making a decision about its choice of price strategy, and then Read-a-lot, after observing Frontier’s strategy, chooses its price strategy. What is the best choice for Frontier? [To answer this question, you need to take into account your answer for question 1 regarding the best strategy for Read-a-Lot.] a. Low price b. High price c. Frontier is indifferent between High price and Low price d. It is not possible to identify a best choice for Frontier.Consider the following situation: five individuals are participating in an auction for an old bicycle used by a famous cyclist. The table below provides the bidders' valuations of the cycle. The auctioneer starts the bid at an offer price far above the bidders' values and lowers the price in increments until one of the bidders accepts the offer. Bidder Value ($) Roberto 750 Claudia 700 Mario 650 Bradley 600 Michelle 550 What is the optimal strategy of each player in this case? Who will win the auction if each bidder places his or her optimal bid? If Claudia wins the auction, how much surplus will she earn?The game of Chicken is played by two teens who speed toward each other on a single-lane road. The first to veer off is branded the chicken, whereas the one who does not veer gains peer-group esteem. Of course, if neither veers, both die in the resulting crash. Payoffs to the Chicken game are provided in the following table. Team 2 Veer Does not veer Team 1 Veer 2, 2 1, 3 Does not veer 3, 1 0, 0 The first payoff number is for Teen 1 and the second number is for Teen 2. a) Does any of the players has a dominant strategy? b) Find the pure-strategy Nash equilibrium or equilibria. c) Suppose the game is played sequentially. Find the Nash equilibrium.
- Hello, please help me to solve this question in Game Theory. Thanks in advance!Consider a first price sealed-bid auction of an object with two bidders. Each bidder i’s valuation of the object is vi, which is known to both bidders. The auction rules are that each player submits a bid in a sealed envelope. The envelopes are then opened, and the bidder who has submitted the highest bid gets the object and pays the auctioneer the amount of his bid. If the bidders submit the same bid, each gets the object with probability 0.5. Bids must be integers. Find a Nash equilibrium for this game and show whether it is unique.Suppose that total unit sales of iPhones and Android phones depends on both Apple’s and Google’s advertising expenditures: Google Advertise Don’t Apple Advertise 100, 100 120, 60 Don’t 60, 120 80, 80 To find the firm’s profits from the sales figures, assume that the price is $30, that the marginal cost is $20, and that the fixed cost of advertising is $300. (a) Fill in the profits in the following simultaneous-move game: Google Advertise Don’t Apple Advertise ? ? Don’t ? ? (b) What is the Nash equilibrium of the game? What strategies result in thehighest industry profits? Explain in words why the firms don’t choosethose strategies?Which one of the following statements is incorrect? A. A finite static game with complete information may not have a pure strategy Nash equilibrium. B. For dynamic games with complete information, not all subgame perfect Nash equilibrium points can be found by backward induction. C. A finite static game with complete information cannot have an extensive form representation. D. A finite dynamic game with complete information may also have a normal form representation.
- Economics - Game Theory & Business Strategy Inverse Market Demand for tires is P = 200 - .01Q We assume the manufacturer sets a Price, 'X', for the tires and the manufacrturer moves first, selecting 'X' before any sales decisions are made. In this variation, we assume there are 3 retail firms, each with Market Power. The firms (1,2,3) make their sales decisions (q1,q2,q3) simultaneously, taking the manufacturer's price X as given. Total market sales, Q, then equal q1 + q2 + q3. We assume the only cost for the retailers is the cost 'X' for each tire. Additionally, the manufacturer produces the tires at a Marginal Cost of $10 a tire. **** Write out the Extensive form of this game ****A game involves two players: player A and player B. Player A has three strategies a1, a2 and a3 while player B has three strategies b1, b2 and b3. Player B b1 b2 b3 a1 -40,30 70,20 -10,120 Player A a2 40,60 80,80 60,20 a3 -30,40 -50,110 150, -70 Assuming that this is a one-time game, answer the following questions: Is there any dominant strategy for each player? What is the secure strategy of each player. What is the Nash equilibrium of the game?(Table: Samsung and Apple’s Payoff Table) Suppose that a market is dominated by two large firms, Samsung and Apple. Both have two choices: to Advertise or Do not advertise. The payoff table below shows the potential revenues associated with each firm’s strategies. For example, if Apple advertises and Samsung does not, the payoff to Apple is $75,000 and Samsung’s payoff is -$25,000. What are Apple and Samsung’s respective dominant strategies? Apple (right payoffs) Samsung Do not advertise Advertise Do not advertise (50000, 50000) (-25000, 75000) Advertise (75000, -25,000) (10000,10000) Group of answer choices Do not advertise, Do not advertise Advertise, Advertise Do not Advertise, Advertise Advertise, Do not Advertise
- Industrial Organziation game - Business Strategy & Game theory Consider a game with competitive for market-share in a large region (a country or city). Firm 1 initially makes a decision to either compete in the Eastern (E) or Western (W) part of a region, or to opt out entirely (O). Once this decision has been made, Firm 1 and Firm 2 (who is already present in the region) simultaneously make a decision to be aggressive (A) or passive (P) in the region. Denote actions in the Eastern region without a prime (i.e. A and P) and those in the Western region with a prime (i.e. A` and P`). We'll make the following assumptions about these firms - If Firm 1 opts out, its payoff is 8 and the payoff for Firm 2 is 12 If Firm 1 ENTERS the Eastern region both firms receive 9 if both are AGGRESSIVE both firms receive 6 if both are PASSIVE if one plays AGGRESSIVE and the other plays PASSIVE, the aggresive firm gets 5 and the passive firm gets 2 If Firm 1 ENTERS the Western region…With a good example distinguish between Games of skill, Games of chance, and Games of strategy.Your little twin sisters (whom you lovingly refer to as Thing 1 and Thing 2) are driving you crazy! You’ve baked them a lovely birthday cake, but they won’t stop fighting over who gets the biggest slice. To settle the dispute, you draw on a time-honoured ritual: You ask Thing 1 to cut the cake, and Thing 2 to choose which piece she wants. Use backward induction to find the equilibrium outcome for this game. Is the equilibrium consistent with your experience? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.