Q: From the previous question regarding the insertion of an A base into the template strand: will this…
A: The transcription is the process of RNA synthesis from the DNA template. It is the first step of…
Q: What is the name of the enzyme that adds new nucleotides to build mRNA?
A: Transcription It is defined as the process through which the information in a DNA strand is copied…
Q: Two examples utilize RNA reverse transcription in their biology, what are they?
A: Reverse transcription is the exact opposite of the transcription. It involves the synthesis of the…
Q: What is the name of the nucleotide sequence that helps the 30S ribosomal (small) subunit find the…
A: Translation initiation proceeds through the capture of mRNA by the 30s ribosomal subunit in…
Q: Which is a feature of mRNA processing in eukaryotes? removal of exon sequences addition of a…
A: Processing of mRNA Until introns are removed and the mRNA is considered ready for translation,…
Q: Use the codon chart to translate this RNA sequence into amino acids. *Hint* Pay attention to start…
A: When we have to translate a genetic sequence into amino acid we use stand table known as codon chart…
Q: Use the chart below to find the correct amino acids for the following mRNA strand: GCUAUGUUU…
A: The process of producing protein by association of mRNA and ribosomes is called translation. The…
Q: Which of the following anticodons can recognize BOTH codons for Aspartate (Asp)? Question 36…
A: The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…
Q: Explain how a single base change in a gene could lead to premature termination translation of mRNA…
A: Premature termination of translation refers to the termination of protein synthesis before the…
Q: If the DNA sequence is 3’ ATCGACGTC 5’, what is the mRNA sequence
A: DNA is the double helix structure. Two complementary strands present in the DNA. The direction of…
Q: What is the correct tRNA anti-codon sequence for the AUG mRNA sequences? a. UGA b. UAC c. CAU d.…
A: Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a small RNA molecule that plays a key role in protein synthesis.
Q: TRANSLATE this RNA sequence: AUGCAAUGA Met-Gln-Stop Met-His-Stop O Thr-Glu-Stop O Thr-Pro-Stop
A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…
Q: What is the survival value of the degeneracy of the genetic code? – Define what degeneracy means and…
A: Please follow step 2 for detailed explanation.
Q: Describes an anti-codon?
A: According to Central Dogma :- Genetic instructions are transferred from DNA to RNA and then RNA to…
Q: In bacteria which ribozyme catalyzes synthesis of peptide bonds between amino acids? 16S rRNA 5S…
A: the translation is the process by which the messenger rna is converted into polypeptide .
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Q: If MRNA carries the code: UUU-UCG-ACU-GAU-GUU, then what is the corresponding code on the coding…
A: The mRNA or the messenger RNA is transcribed from the antisense or non-coding strand of the DNA as a…
Q: create a summary of the nucleotide pairs during the translation process
A: Answer: Introduction: Translation process occurs in ribosomes of cytosol or membrane of the…
Q: Translate the following mRNA codons: 5' AAG UGG CAU ACG - 3' Write your answer in order (first codon…
A: Translation in molecular biology is the process by which the RNA of the cell is read and comment…
Q: Which sequences are spliced out of the mRNA strand before leaving the nucleus? In other words,…
A: Answer: TRANSCRIPTION : It is the process in central dogma where a DNA strand is transcribed in to…
Q: Mark the one, which is NOT a stop codon?
A: Stop codons are those codons which leads to the termination of the translation process. In other…
Q: Which of the following units recognize UAG, UAA, and UGA codons? (Single answer) Elongation factors…
A: Genetic code is the combination of 3 nucleotide (called nucleotide triplet or codon) where each…
Q: DNA RNA AMINO SENSE strand ANTISENSE CODON ANTICODON ACID strand ATG TAC САТ GTA АCA TGT TCG AGC
A: A trinucleotide sequence that is complementary to a matching codon in a messenger RNA (mRNA)…
Q: Which form of RNA acts as a blueprint for polypeptide biosynthesis by the ribosome? O a. FRNA O b.…
A: Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a type of RNA that transports the protein blueprint from a cell's DNA to its…
Q: Why can translation in prokaryotes begin before transcription ends?
A: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms. They consist of the domains Bacteria and Achaea. The…
Q: Use the codon wheel on page 10.11 to identify any stop codons in the stop codons. Use the codon…
A: During transcription process RNA is formed with the help of complementary base pairing with template…
Q: Given Sequence: 5’ – TCAGGACTGATAGGCTAATCGGCCCGCGCACAT-3’ a. Complementary Strand b. Direct…
A: The translation can be defined as a process in which the synthesis of protein from the mRNA occurs.…
Q: What is the DNA sequence that encodes the codon AAG, with 5’ and 3’ ends labeled
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A: Macromolecules are very large molecules commonly composed of the polymerization of smaller subunits…
Q: Transcribe the following DNA strand into a mRNA strand. AAG
A: Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new…
Q: Refer to the following illustration to answer the question. mobile genetic elements exon 1A…
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Q: Write the standard base sequence of the messenger RNA that would cause a ribosome to make the…
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Q: Use the chart here to answer the following question. Second Base in Codon U A G UUU) UCU UAU] UACTyr…
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Q: What is the sequence in the DNA that specifies the codon GCU? Answer with 5’ and 3’ ends labeled.
A: Codons Codons are the triplet form of mRNA which code for specific amino acid. In living organisms…
Q: From what DNA base sequence was the following mRNA sequence transcribed? 5’ – UUCGAG – 3’
A: If the 5'-UUCGAG-3' is the the sequence for mRNA, then the DNA base sequence will be 3'-AAGCTC-5'
Q: Using the following DNA template code, which of the following tRNA anticodons would carry the 4th…
A: Introduction DNA:- (Deoxyribonucleic acid) It is a long molecule that contains our unique genetic…
Q: Write: A – if the item is associated with Transcription B – if the item is…
A: Introduction Gene expression is the process through which a gene's information is used to create a…
Q: Draw a picture showing the sticky ends that are produced by BamHI digestion (BamHI cuts between the…
A: Enzymes that can cleave the DNA at specific sites are known as restriction enzymes. There are two…
Q: he anticodon for the codon GCA is:
A: CENTRAL DOGMA- Replication is the process when DNA replicates itself means it will make copies of…
Q: What is the DNA sequence that would be published, that specifies the codon GCU? Answer with 5’ and…
A: Codon Codon is a trinucleotide sequence of mRNA or DNA that code for specific amino acid by the…
Q: Which process occurs with tRNA at the ribosomes? translation transcription…
A:
Q: Use the codon chart below to help answer the questions: Codons Found in Messenger RNA Second Base…
A: Central Dogma It is the process by which the instructions in DNA are converted into a functional…
Q: Answer the following concisely: a. Where does transcription begin? b. What are the template and…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…
Q: Refer to the genetic code table and the mRNA sequence below to complete this question: U C U G A U…
A: Question - Refer to the genetic code table and the mRNA sequence below to complete this question: U…
Q: Indicate the mRNA sequence, coding sense DNA sequence and template DNA sequence that produced the…
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Q: Following the 5-> 3' conversion of writing nucleotide sequence, indicate which of the following MRNA…
A:
Q: Use the codon chart to translate the following MRNA transcript into a protein. Please format your…
A: The synthesis of proteins with the help of m RNA is know as translation.
Q: After RNA polymerase binds to DNA, it begins making mRNA. What is the name of this process?
A: According to the central dogma, the most common arrangement of information in our cells is: Making…
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What is the sequence in the template DNA strand during RNA production that encodes the codon GCU? Answer with 5’ and 3’ ends labeled.
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- A certain mRNA strand has the following nucleotide sequence: 5AUGACGUAUAACUUU3 What is the anticodon for each codon? What is the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide? (Use Figure 13-5 to help answer this question.) Figure 13-5 The genetic code The genetic code specifies all possible combinations of the three bases that compose codons in mRNA. Of the 64 possible codons, 61 specify amino acids (see Figure 3-17 for an explanation of abbreviations). The codon AUG specifies the amino acid methionine and also signals the ribosome to initiate translation (start). Three codonsUAA, UGA, and UAGdo not specify amino acids; they terminate polypeptide synthesis (stop).What is the sequence in the DNA that specifies the codon GCU? Answer with 5’ and 3’ ends labeled.What is the DNA sequence that would be published, that specifies the codon GCU? Answer with 5’ and 3’ ends labeled.
- What amino acid sequence is encoded by the codon sequence ACGCAGCGCCCGGUC? Use the 3 letter abbreviation with hyphens and no spaces in between.DNA gene TAC AGC TTT mRNA codon (No thymine in RNA!) tRNA anticodon (No thymine in RNA!) Amino acid Use the mRNA with the Genetic Code. Use the mRNA with the Genetic Code. Answer the questions below. Questions How many nucleotides would be needed to code for a protein that has 100 amino acids? Using the Genetic Code in Table 6.3, write all of the possible codons that signal the start and end of a gene. Start: End: An amino acid sequence of a protein molecule includes methionine, lysine, serine and glycine. Show each different codon that could result in each of these amino acids. You will have more than one codon for all of them except methionine. Amino Acids All Possible Codons Methionine Lysine Serine (Look carefully. There are six possibilities) Glycine Question 3 illustrates the redundant nature of the genetic code. Can you think of an advantage of having several codons that all code for the…Refer to the genetic code table and the mRNA sequence below to complete this question: U C U G A U G G G C U U U... beginning with the start codon, which amino acids, in order, are coded for by this section of mRNA? A) Thr-Met- Gly B) Met-Gly-Phe C) Ser-Asp-Gly-Leu .
- Using the codon table, identify a 5’-3’ sequence of nucleotides in the dna template strand for mRna coding for the polypeptide sequence NH2-PHe-Pro-lys-COOH.For the following DNA sequence TAC-CCC-AAA-TTT-ATC Write: the mRNA codons the tRNA anticodons the protein formedRefer to the partial gene sequence of DNA nucleotide bases listed below, and the genetic code chart on the next page to answer the following questions. Partial gene sequence of DNA nucleotides: A C C T T A A T G A A C T C T 42. What is the mRNA nucleotide sequence that would result from transcription of the partial gene sequence of DNA nucleotides? 43. What is the protein amino acid sequence resulting from translation of the mRNA sequence from the previous question? 44. In the gene sequence of DNA nucleotides, guanine (G) is mistakenly replaced by adenine (A) during DNA replication. What type of mutation would this be considered based on how it occurred? ________ a) spontaneous b) gametic c) mutagenic d) carcinogenic 45. Consider the mutation from the previous question. If it occurred within a skin cell of the body, what type of mutation would this also be considered based on where it occurred? ________ a) gametic b) germline c) heritable d) somatic
- Use the mRNA coding chart above to answer these questions. he following is the base sequence on a portion of a template strand of DNA. 3 ‘ TACGCCAGTGGTTCGCAC 5 Give the base sequence of the complementary DNA strand. Give the base sequence of the strand of mRNA read from the original DNA template strand. List, in order, the amino acids that would be present in this protein? What would be the code that the methionine tRNA anticodon would carry? Suppose a mutation altered the original DNA strand so that the 6th nucleotide was changed to a T. i) How would this change the protein? ii) What type of mutation is this?The following bacterial DNA sequence uses the top strand as the coding strand and the bottom strand as the template strand. Write what the messenger RNA sequence for this gene would be after transcription occurs.How does discontinuous synthesis of the lagging strand keep up with continuous synthesis of the leading strand? Answer in 2-3 sentences.