When ammonia is mixed with hydrogen chloride (HCl), the white solid ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is produced. Suppose 10.0 g ammonia is mixed with the same mass of hydrogen chloride. What substances will be present after the reaction has gone to completion, and what will theirmasses be?

Q: Iodine is prepared both in the laboratory and commercially by adding Cl, (g) to an aqueous solution…

A: The given reaction is : 2NaI(aq) + Cl2(g)→I2(g) +2NaCl(aq) Mass of I2 produced = 23.6 g

Q: The balanced equation for the combustion of butane, CAH10, is shown below. For your convenience, the…

A:

Q: A three-step process for producing molten iron metal from Fe2O3 is: 3Fe2O3 + CO → 2Fe3O4 + CO2…

A: Given,The three-step process for producing molten iron metal from Fe2O3 is:3 Fe2O3 + CO → 2 Fe3O4 +…

Q: 2) Hydrogen cyanide is produced industrially from the reaction of gaseous ammonia, oxygen, and…

A: Ammonia reacts with oxygen and methane to form hydrogen cyanide and water. The equation for the…

Q: Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) forms in the chemical reaction2 SO2 +O2 + 2 H2O → 2 H2SO4 Suppose 400 g SO2,…

A: The limiting reagent is the one which gets consumed first during a chemical reaction. The amount of…

Q: over 2 billion pounds per year. Acrylonitrile, the building block for polyacrylonitrile fibers and a…

A:

Q: Hydrogen cyanide, HCN, is prepared from ammonia, air, and natural gas (CH4) by the following…

A: To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:       .....(1) Given the mass of ammonia =…

Q: The elemental composition of the welding gas acetylene (C2H2) is 92.24% C and 7.76% H by mass. What…

A: Since from the formula of acetylene, we can say that the number of atoms of C and H are same in it.…

Q: Iodine is prepared both in the laboratory and commercially by adding Cl2(g)Cl2(g) to an aqueous…

A: The mass of the substance can be calculated if the molar mass and moles of that substance are known.…

Q: Consider the reaction: CH4(g) + CCl4(g) → 2CH2Cl2(g) Given an initial mass of 18.25 g CH4, an…

A: Given that - balanced Chemical equation -  CH4(g) + CCl4(g) ---------> 2CH2Cl2(g)    Molar masses…

Q: For the following reaction, 2.84 grams of methane (CH4) are allowed to react with 30.5 grams of…

A:

Q: The reaction of 7.71 x 103 g of titanium (IV) chloride gas with 1.45 x 103 g of oxygen gas produces…

A: Titanium chloride reacts with oxygen to give titanium oxide and two moles of chlorine gas.

Q: For the following reaction, 9.62 grams of nitrogen gas are allowed to react with 5.81 grams of…

A: Given reaction ,  N2(g)+O2(g)→2NO(g)

Q: 32.854 cm³ of solid magnesium reacts with 7.42760 x 1023 carbon dioxide gas molecules, to make solid…

A: Volume of Mg = 32.854 cm3  Number of molecules of CO2 = 7.42760 × 1023 molecule

Q: The empirical formula of a compound is X5Y7Q by mass and the molecular formula weighs 162.1 g/mol.

A: Let us the consider the actual molecular formula as (X5Y7Q)n. Then,n x ( 12.01*5 + 16*7 + 14.01) =…

Q: experiment was done to determine the composition of a mixture of sodium chloride and sodium…

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Q: If 8.9 x 1025 molecules of CO, are produced in a combustion reaction, what is the mass in kg of CO,…

A: Given:  Number of molecules of carbon dioxide =8.9 x 1025Mass of carbon dioxide produced has to be…

Q: Ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH), also called grain alcohol, can be made by the fermentation of glucose:…

A:

Q: Ammonia is usually made by the following reaction. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ->2NH3(g) What is the maximum…

A: Given, Molecules of N2 = 30 Molecules of H2 = 100

Q: Ammonia is produced from the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen according to the following equation:…

A: The number of moles of a given chemical species refers to the ratio of its mass to the molar mass.…

Q: For the following reaction, 38.2 grams of sulfuric acid are allowed to react with 33.5 grams of…

A: The given reaction is, From the given reaction it is clear that,  98 grams of H2SO4 completely…

Q: Q8) Fermentation is a complex chemical process of wine making in which glucose is converted into…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: A 58.5 g sample of an unknown compound that contains only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analyzed…

A: Given: The mass of the unknown compound is 58.5 g The mass of CO2 (carbon dioxide) is 105.6 g The…

Q: For the reaction "P₄(s) + 6 Cl₂(g) → 4 PCl₃(l)", if 125 g of P₄ is reacted with 323 g of Cl₂, what…

A: Phosphorus reacts with chlorine to form phosphorus trichloride. The equation for the balanced…

Q: What mass of iron (III) oxide is produced

A: Number of moles = mass/molar mass  Molar mass of O2 = 31.999 g/mol  Molar mass of iron (iii) oxide =…

Q: If nickel(II) formate is heated to 300 °C in the absence of air for 30 minutes, the salt decomposes…

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Q: Ammonia gas can be prepared by the reaction of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide with ammonium…

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Q: what mass of salicylic acid (in grams, correct to the nearest unit)

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Q: One of the reactions in the industrial production of nitric acid involves the production of nitric…

A: The reaction in the industrial production of nitric acid involves the reaction of production of…

Q: 4.84. Aluminum chloride (AICI3) is used as a catalyst in the production of polyisobutylene, which is…

A: Given, Mass of Aluminium (Al) metal reacts = 2.70 g Mass of chlorine (Cl2) gas reacts = 7.10 g…

Q: Nitroglycerin (C3H;N3O9) is a powerful explosive. Its decomposition may be represented by 4C3H3N309…

A: a)  Given,

Q: The molar mass of one empirical unit of the antidepressant rolicyprine (C7H&NO) is 122.1 g/empirical…

A:

Q: If 101 g of CaO and 280. g of NH4Cl are mixed, what mass of NH3 can be produced?

A: Given,CaO is 101 gAmmonium chloride is 280 gMolar mass of CaO is 56.0774 g/molMalar mass of Ammonium…

Q: a What is the maximum mass of ammonia that can be produced from a mixture of 1.00 x 10 g N2 and 5.60…

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Q: For the following reaction, 2.72 grams of methane (CH4) are allowed to react with 30.4 grams of…

A:

Q: Nitroglycerin (C3H5N3O9) is a powerful explosive. Its decomposition may be represented by 4C3H5N3O9…

A: 4C3H5N3O9 ⟶ 6N2 + 12CO2 + 10H2O + O2 Mass of C3H5N3O9= 2.0x 102 g Molar mass of C3H5N3O9= 227 g/mol…

Q: 3. A student heated an unknown hydrate, Na,SO4 XH,0, in a crucible. The water was driven off,…

A: Mass of water loss = 0.895 g mass of anhydrous salt = 0.695 g MW of anhydrous salt = 142.04 g/mol…

Q: Aspirin can be prepared from salicylic acid ( C7H,O3 ), which has a molar mass of 138.12 g/mol, and…

A: Balanced chemical equation is as

Q: The black powder used to propel a firework into the sky is made up of 66% by mass potassium nitrate…

A: Black powder contains 66% by mass potassium nitrate, 12% by mass charcoal, and 22% by mass sulfur.

Q: The following quantities are placed in a container: 1.5 × 1024 atoms of hydrogen, 1.0 mol of sulfur,…

A: We’ll answer the first three subparts. Please submit a new question to get the answer of other…

Q: Acrylonitrile (C3 H3N) is the starting material for many synthetic carpets and fabrics. It is…

A: First we have to determine the limiting reagent. Limiting reagent is that which consumed first or…

Q: The acid–base reaction between phosphoric acid, H3PO4, and calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2, yields water…

A: In the balance reaction, phosphoric acid, H3PO4, a weak acid, reacts calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 to…

Q: Aspirin can be prepared from salicylic acid (C-H,O3 ), which has a molar mass of 138.12 g/mol, and…

A:

Q: Phosphorus trichloride can be made by the following reaction: P4 (s) + 6Cl2 (g) ĺ 4PCl3 (l) What is…

A: The eqution shows that 1 molecule of P4 reacts with 6 molecule of Cl2 for 15 molecule of P4 , 90…

Q: Which reactant was the limiting reactant? Which reactant was the excess reactant

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Q: 2Fe(s) + 3Cl2(g) → 2FeCl3(s) Given an initial mass of 11.01 g Fe, an excess of Cl2, and assuming…

A: The number of moles of 11.0 g of Fe is calculated as shown below where 55.845 g/mol is the molar…

Q: The mass of an empty evaporating dish is 42.48 g. A sample of the hydrate KAl(SO4)2 x XH2O is added…

A: To Solve this problem first we have to calculate the mass of water hydrated then we will calculate…

Q: For the following reaction, 5.63 grams of methane (CH4) are allowed to react with 25.0 grams of…

A: Given information: Mass of methane = 5.63 g Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 25.0 g

Q: Q8) Fermentation is a complex chemical process of wine making in which glucose is converted into…

A: (8) C6H12O6   →   2 C2H5OH + 2 CO2  glucose              ethanol  180.16 g             92.14 g…

Q: C3H8 + 5O2    --> 3CO2 + 4H2O                                                         How many…

A: To calculate grams of oxygen required, we would use dimensional analysis method .  For this we would…

Mole Concept

Mole concept is a method to determine the amount of any substance that consists of some elemental particles using a grouping unit called ‘mole’. The mole concept enables one to handle the large amount of small elementary particles. The mole concept can be used in many calculations related to mole calculation, molar amount, mole ratio, and so on, which are significant in chemistry.