Which of the following is/are true regarding the enzyme primase? a: primase functions during cellular DNA replication. b: without primase activity, DNA polymerase in our cell can NOT begin synthesizing new nucleotide chains. c: primase uses dNTP building blocks d: primase is a polymerase enzyme e: primase functions AFTER DNA helicase activity.

Which of the following is/are true regarding the enzyme primase? a: primase functions during cellular DNA replication. b: without primase activity, DNA polymerase in our cell can NOT begin synthesizing new nucleotide chains. c: primase uses dNTP building blocks d: primase is a polymerase enzyme e: primase functions AFTER DNA helicase activity.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305112100

Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Chapter21: Dna, Genes, And Biotechnology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Why is DNA replication called semiconservative?

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Regarding the process of DNA replication, it is correct to state that: a) Nucleosomes are maintained during the DNA polymerase-mediated replication process b) The phosphodiester bonds that join the nitrogenous bases maintain the integrity of the DNA strands c) DNA polymerase requires a previously annealed deoxynucleotide to add the next monomer being synthesized. d) The action of the helicase decreases the twist caused by the movement of the replication complex along the stretch of DNA e)
In terms of new DNA strands that are generated, what are the differences between replication and conventional polymerase chain reactions?
Why is the replication of DNA referred to as a semiconservative process? What is the experimental evidence for the semiconservative nature of the process? What experimental results would you expect if replication of DNA were a conservative process?
Which of the following is not a true statement comparing prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replication? a. Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic DNA polymerases build off RNA primers made by primase. b. Eukaryotic DNA replication requires multiple replication forks, while prokaryotic replication uses a single origin to rapidly replicate the entire genome. c. DNA replication always occurs in the nucleus. d. Eukaryotic DNA replication involves more polymerases than prokaryotic replication.
DNA replication involves a series of steps, including initiation, making primers, extension, and connecting DNA fragments. The cell uses different enzymes in a particular order to accomplish these steps. Which of the following represents the correct general order of enzyme use? A. DNA polymerases, helicase, primase, ligase B. Helicase, ligase, primase, DNA polymerases C. Helicase, primase, DNA polymerases, ligase D. Primase, helicase, DNA polymerases, ligase
Which statement about Okazaki fragments is true? Select one: a. DNA polymerase doesn’t need a primer to build these fragments b. They act as a primer that initiates DNA replication. c. They correct errors made during earlier phases of DNA replication. d. They are necessary because DNA polymerase can only build DNA in the 5’ to 3’ direction, so for one of the strands at each fork, the DNA polymerase can only buildaway from the fork. e. They prevent the ends of chromosomes from shortening with every replication.
1.1 What components must be available for DNA polymerase III to proceed with DNA synthesis during replication? 1.2 What will the consequences for the cell be if the following enzymes are not functioning? DNA polymerase III Primase DNA ligase
besides DNA pol I and DNA pol III What are the roles of the other enzymes involved in replication and why they're necessary ?
In terms of the new DNA strands that are generated, what are the differences between replication and conventional polymerase chain reaction?
Which statement below best describes what these data might have demonstrated to Kornberg about the process of replication? CHOOSE ONE and explain the rationale behind your answer in a minimum of four sentences. A. Products of replication are DNA polymers. B. DNA Pol I-mediated replication is a high-fidelity (i.e., no mistakes) process C. DNA Pol III-mediated replication gives rise to two daughter strands, one which is made of only the original templates, and one of which is only newly synthesized polymer. D. In DNA, all 4 classes of nitrogenous bases are more or less equally represented E. A pairs with T and C pairs with G
How is DNA synthesis in the Polymerase Chain reaction similar to, or different from, DNA synthesis during genome replication in cells?
What is meant by non-classical DNA-dependent DNA polymerases? What roles do they play in our cells?