Which statement about correlation and causation is true?   (a) A correlation is never a causation. (b) Correlation sometimes indicates causation. (c) A correlation is more difficult to establish than a causation. (d) Correlation always implies causation.

Essentials Of Human Development
1st Edition
ISBN:9781285647357
Author:Kail
Publisher:Kail
Chapter14: The Personal Context Of Later Life: Physical, Cognitive, And Mental Health Issues
Section14.3: Cognitive Processes
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Which statement about correlation and causation is true?
 
(a) A correlation is never a causation.
(b) Correlation sometimes indicates causation.
(c) A correlation is more difficult to establish than a causation.
(d) Correlation always implies causation.
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