which to build a structure, which they will nee years hence. The current cost are: land, P1,000,000; building P3,500,000. Since these re not needed immediately, the firm plans to lefer the purchase of the land and the onstruction of the building until they are eeded. If the value of the land and the cost c ne building are expected to appreciate at the
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- 1. What are the difference between Direct Method Cash flow withthat of indirect method cash flow, apply them in a given exampleSunflower Manufacturing recently applied for a $10 million loan at The Democrat Federal Bank (known simplyas The Democrat). The purpose of the loan is to support its working capital needs (short-term funds) duringthe next nine months. Sunflower has been a loyal customer of the bank for many years and has beenextended whatever amount of credit it requested in the past.Sheli Crocker, who is a new, young loan officer at The Democrat, reviewed Sunflower's loan application anddecided to turn down the loan for the requested amount. In her report to Henry, her boss and the senior loanofficer, Sheli indicated that she thought Sunflower would have trouble repaying a $10 million loan because itsfinancial positions has deteriorated in recent months. Sheli noted that the company's ability to pay its currentobligation - that is, its liquidity position - is poor and that analysts are pessimistic about Sunflower's ability toimprove its liquidity during the next two years. As a result, Sheli…100-There are multiple stages in a business life cycle. Sometimes they generate higher return while sometimes they face losses due to some unexpected events like COVID-19. Accounting literature comes forward in support of business in the form of transferring amounts across the years to fil this gap for the moment. There is no doubt that this will be showing a very glowing picture from the business side but it can also be a. Misleading as the investor thinks very positive which is not true b. None of the options c. Better as the investor is expecting a positive return in the future perspective d. Leading to higher share price in the open market resulting in good corporate image
- a) What is the NPV of each project? Which projects should Xia undertake, and how much cash should it retain? b) What is the total value of Xia’s assets today? c) What cash flows will the investors in Xia receive? Based on these cash flows, what is the value of Xia today? d) Suppose Xia pays any unused cash to investors today, rather than investing it. What are the total cash flows to the investors in this case? What is the value of Xia now?CLP is planning to go into the designer jeans business. They project the following costs for the first year of operation: Rental payments $1,500 per month Direct Labor $9.50 per hour Raw Materials $6 per pair of jeans Overhead $975 per week Interest on Capital $1,350 per month It takes 20 minutes of direct labor to assemble a pair of pants, and CLP sells his designer jeans for $39.50 a pair. How many pairs of jeans must be sold to break even the first year? (assume a 50 week year) If profits total $38,500 for the first year, what is CLP’s safety margin? After a successful first year, CLP foresees a decline in designer jeans demand as a result of a weakening economy. If CLP wants a break-even point of 2,300 units, how much of a reduction in fixed costs would be necessary? What three alternative methods are available for reducing the break-even point? Using each of these methods,…Consider company ABC. Today it is 1st of January 2023 and ABC has just paid a dividend of £3 million. The expected earnings of ABC for the next 30 years are forecast to grow at a rate of 15% per annum. From 1st of January 2053 and onwards the earnings of ABC are expected to grow at a rate of 5%. The required rate of return of ABC is 12% per annum. The current dividend policy of ABC is such that they pay out 50% of its earnings as dividends (assume that they pay their dividends on 1st of January every year). a) Suppose that the dividend payout ratio is expected to stay constant in the future. What is the value of ABC stock? Show and explain your calculations and any assumptions you make. b) Just after the dividend payment on 1st of January 2043, ABC is planning to reduce their dividends and only pay out 40% of its earnings. What is the value of ABC under the new dividend policy? c) Provide a recommendation to the management of ABC as to whether they should increase/cut back on…
- 4- As a prospective owner of a club known as the Red Rose, you are interested in determining the volume of salesdollars necessary for the coming year to reach the break-even point. You have decided to break down the salesfor the club into four categories, the first category being beer. Your estimate of the beer sales is that 30,000 drinkswill be served. The selling price for each unit will average $1.50; the cost is $.75. The second major category ismeals, which you expect to be 10,000 units with an average price of $10.00 and a cost of $5.00. The third majorcat- egory is desserts and wine, of which you also expect to sell 10,000 units, but with an average price of $2.50per unit sold and a cost of $1.00 per unit. The final category is lunches and inexpensive sandwiches, which youexpect to total 20,000 units at an average price of $6.25 with a food cost of $3.25. Your fixed cost (i.e., rent,utilities, and so on) is $1,800 per month plus $2,000 per month for entertainment.a) What is your…QUESTION TWO (2) Assume you are managing a one-year project and have listed the project earned management value as below. Note that PV is the planned value, EV is the earned value, AC is the actual cost, and BAC is the budget at completion. PV = $25,000 EV = $22,000 AC = $27,000 BAC = $122,500 Review the project and answer the following to find your project status. a. Calculate the following for the project. i. Cost variance ii. Schedule variance iii. Cost performance index (CPI) iv. Schedule performance index (SPI) b. Discuss the project status whether it is ahead of schedule or behind schedule and whether it is under budget or over budget. c. Use the CPI to calculate the estimate at completion (EAC) for this project. Is the project performing better or worse than planned? d. Use the SPI to estimate how long it will take to finish this project.Engr. Roque owner of the HarRoq’s Ice Plant is monitoring the cashflow of the plant. Based on the following information, how many ice blocks must produce and able to sell per month in order to break even? Ice block price Php 50.00/ice block Cost of electricity Php 30.00/ice block Tax to be paid Php 3.00/ice block Real estate Tax Php 4,500.00/month Salaries and wages Php 30,000.00/month Others Php 15,000.00/month
- The Rosy company, is planning to start an egg packing factory in the country of Bevery. The initial investment for the egg packing factory is $5Million and it will generate net revenues for every year for the next 10 years starting as $1M in the first year, and increasing by $0.5Million every year (e.g, 1M, 1.5M, 2M, 2.5M...). Currently £1 is equal to $20. However, the $ is being devalued (losing value) against the £ by 12% every year (so next year £1 will be $22.4 ). If Rosy company has a MARR of 30% in Bevery, what is the PW of this egg packing factory in £?What is break even Analysis? Phewa cement shop open the market to sell 10,000 bags of cement in one month, the shop purchase the cement at the rate Rs 650 in bulk and sell at the rate of Rs 800 . What will be the break-even quantity, if the shop sold all the quantities what will be the profit or loss, when the shop pay Rs 15,000 for rent and Rs 5000 for salary? Initial Investment Was Rs 6500,000 .Q2) One of the energy companies incurred miscellaneous costs and a group of engineers analyzed the costs according to the long-term investment contract. Answer the following points based on the above situation: A) How would you classify these possible costs based on line of your study that will be included in each annual economic assessment. Within short clarification for each possible costs that you suppose to mentione it? B) Give an simple example about each costs-line. C) How will the level of revenue be determined economically? Clarify this statement?