Workers at a private business was given a grade (A, B, C) based on their yearly performance. The data was recorded along with the department they belong. The results obtained using MINITAB are shown below: Expected counts are printed below observed counts A B Total 12 8 7 Accounting (12.960) (7.830) (6.210) 17 10 8 Sales (16.800) (10.150) (8.050) 35 19 11 8. Marketing (18.240) (**) (8.740) 38 Total 48 29 23 100 Chi-sq = 0.0711 + 0.0037 + 0.1005 + 0.0024 + 0.0022 + 0.0003 + 0.0317 + 0.0000 + =0.2746 *** DF = ??, p-value ??? a) Carefully define the null and alternative hypotheses of the x2 test of the above table. b) Find the missing values **, ***, **** ??, ??? c) What is the conclusion of this test? Give reasons for your answer.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 4BGP
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please use the Statistical tables provided

Probability
Poisson distribution
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B)
P(A and B) = P(A) x P(B) for independent events
X- Po(A)
P(A and B) = P(A) x P(B|A) for dependent events
P(X - x) = **
x!
P(A and B)
P(B|A) =
P(A)
Confidence Interval
Normal Distribution
1. z-confidence
interval:
X- N(4, ơ)
X-u
2. t-confidence
interval:
1. Standard normal: Z -
(df -n-1)
3. Confidence interval
for proportion:
P(1 – P)
n
Sampling Distribution
1. 4 =4
2.
Test Statistics
X-4
1. z-test for p : 2=
3.
X - µ
2.
t-test for u: t =
(d.f. = n-1)
S/ Vn
Discrete Probability Distribution
3. z-test forp: z-
» np 2 5
1. EÇX) = µ, = Ex,P,
P(1 - P),
and np z 5 (where q = 1-p)
Var(X) = o = 2(x, -4,)°p,
%3D
%3D
4. Chi-square test statistic = y0- E)
(0-E)
Binomial Distribution
Σ
X- Bin(n, p)
n-k
P(X - k) -
P" (1-
n!
p (1-
n-k
k!(n -k)!
Transcribed Image Text:Probability Poisson distribution P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B) P(A and B) = P(A) x P(B) for independent events X- Po(A) P(A and B) = P(A) x P(B|A) for dependent events P(X - x) = ** x! P(A and B) P(B|A) = P(A) Confidence Interval Normal Distribution 1. z-confidence interval: X- N(4, ơ) X-u 2. t-confidence interval: 1. Standard normal: Z - (df -n-1) 3. Confidence interval for proportion: P(1 – P) n Sampling Distribution 1. 4 =4 2. Test Statistics X-4 1. z-test for p : 2= 3. X - µ 2. t-test for u: t = (d.f. = n-1) S/ Vn Discrete Probability Distribution 3. z-test forp: z- » np 2 5 1. EÇX) = µ, = Ex,P, P(1 - P), and np z 5 (where q = 1-p) Var(X) = o = 2(x, -4,)°p, %3D %3D 4. Chi-square test statistic = y0- E) (0-E) Binomial Distribution Σ X- Bin(n, p) n-k P(X - k) - P" (1- n! p (1- n-k k!(n -k)!
Question 3
Workers at a private business was given a grade (A, B, C) based on their yearly performance. The
data was recorded along with the department they belong. The results obtained using MINITAB are
shown below:
Expected counts are printed below observed counts
A
в
Total
12
8
7
Accounting
(12.960)
(7.830)
(6.210)
17
10
8.
Sales
(16.800)
(10.150)
(8.050)
35
19
11
8
Marketing
(18.240)
(**)
(8.740)
38
Total
48
29
23
100
Chi-sq =
0.0711 +
0.0037 +
0.1005 +
0.0024 +
0.0022 +
0.0003 +
0.0317 +
0.0000 +
***
=0.2746
DF = ??, p-value = ???
a) Carefully define the null and alternative hypotheses of the x2 test of the above table.
b) Find the missing values ***, ****, **** ??, ???
c) What is the conclusion of this test? Give reasons for your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3 Workers at a private business was given a grade (A, B, C) based on their yearly performance. The data was recorded along with the department they belong. The results obtained using MINITAB are shown below: Expected counts are printed below observed counts A в Total 12 8 7 Accounting (12.960) (7.830) (6.210) 17 10 8. Sales (16.800) (10.150) (8.050) 35 19 11 8 Marketing (18.240) (**) (8.740) 38 Total 48 29 23 100 Chi-sq = 0.0711 + 0.0037 + 0.1005 + 0.0024 + 0.0022 + 0.0003 + 0.0317 + 0.0000 + *** =0.2746 DF = ??, p-value = ??? a) Carefully define the null and alternative hypotheses of the x2 test of the above table. b) Find the missing values ***, ****, **** ??, ??? c) What is the conclusion of this test? Give reasons for your answer.
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