Write a program (Rotate.asm) in HACK assembly that implements an algorithm to rotate the bits of a 16-bit number left (Least Significant bit (LSb) to Most Significant bit (MSb)). The original number should be stored in RAM[3] the number of times to rotate the bits should be in RAM[4] and the result stored in RAM[5], i.e. 10101111 rotated left 3 times would be 01111101 where the MSb is used to replace the LSb.

The program below uses pointer arithmetic to determine the size of a 'char'variable. By using pointer arithmetic we can find out the value of 'cp' and thevalue of 'cp+1'. Since cp is a pointer, this addition involves pointer arithmetic:adding one to a pointer makes the pointer point to the next element of the sametype.For a pointer to a char, adding 1 really just means adding 1 to the address, butthis is only because each char is 1 byte.1. Compile and run the program and see what it does.2. Write some code that does pointer arithmetic with a pointer to an int anddetermine how big an int is.3. Same idea – figure out how big a double is, by using pointer arithmetic andprinting out the value of the pointer before and after adding 1.4. What should happen if you added 2 to the pointers from exercises 1through 3, instead of 1? Use your program to verify your answer.#include <stdio.h>int main( ){ char c = 'Z'; char *cp = &c; printf("cp is %p\n", cp); printf("The character at cp is…

You are to write an Intel x86 assembly language program which makes useof a loop to access the individual elements of the array containing the ASCIIcharacters. You are to initialize the array with the following db directive: message db 'juMping JAck flaSh #1',10, 0 The ASCII character represented by decimal value 10 (0x0A) is the line feedcharacter (similar to endl in C++). The byte with all zeros (the so called NULL character in ASCII) is used to represent the end of the string.   Before entering the loop, which performs the case conversion, the program is to display on the screen the (original) contents of the string. Within the loop, the program is to determine whether the current character represents a lower case character. If the character is lower case, it is to be converted into its uppercase version. Non-alphabetic characters are to remain as is. Upon convertingall the lower case characters, the program is to display the string on the screen. Here is an example of a correct…

Your Question: Write a program in MARIE assembler to print “Hello World!”  Define the message as a “C” style NULL terminated string. The program must implement a loop,  like the pseudocode below. str =“Hello World!”   index = 0 while str[index] != 0      output str[index]       index = index + 1   ORG 100 START,  LOAD STR        STORE INDEXLOOP,   LOAD INDEX        ADD ONE        STORE INDEX        LOAD INDEX        ADD STR        STORE X        LOAD X        OUTPUT        JUMP END          JUMP LOOP END,    HALT STR,    HEX 0048        HEX 0065        HEX 006C        HEX 006C        HEX 006F        HEX 0020        HEX 0057        HEX 006F        HEX 0072        HEX 006C        HEX 0064        HEX 0021        HEX 0000 INDEX,  DEC 0ONE,    DEC 1X,      DEC 0 END  START   // it does not print anything, help pls