X Segment has excess capacity. It produces product X at total product cost of 100 (includes 20 FC). X Segment normally sells the product X to customers at 150 per unit. Y Segment needs product X, normally, they purchase it from outsider at 180 per unit. What is the maximum
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- What life cycle cost concept begins raising concerns by year 5 with any electric vehicle (EV)? If that issue affected resale value at year 5, would that affect perceived value-in-use? How exactly?The following are data from a production, calculate; The Break-even point in terms of sales value and in . The production demand is at 20,000 units. What is the cw1ent production profit? If the management decides to lower dow11its selling price by 50% given the same demand, will this be a sound decision? Justify. Monthly Fixed Factory Overhead Cost = P600,000 Monthly Fixed Selling Overhead Cost = Pl20,000 Va1iable Manufacturing Cost per Unit = P220 Va1iable Selling Cost per Unit = P30 Variable Distribution Cost per Units = P50 Selling Price per limit = P400A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Annual Worth Method.
- A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Future Worth Method.The BCY Corporation provides accounting services to a wide variety of customers, most ofwhom have had a business association with BCY for more than five years.BCY's demand is: P = 24,000 – 20Q, and BCY's marginal cost of service is: MC = 40Q.a. If BCY charges a uniform price for a unit of accounting service, Q, what price must itcharge per unit, and how many units must it produce per time period in order to maximizeprofit? Calculate the consumer surplus.b. If BCY could enforce first-degree price discrimination, what would be the lowest pricethat it would charge and how many units would it produce per time period?c. With perfect price discrimination and ignoring any fixed cost, what is total profit andwhat is the amount of consumer surplus?H1. Mimi's is developing a Fiery Habanero muffin, which will NOT compete with anything Mimi's currently offers. Unit contribution margin for the new Fiery Habanero muffin would be $3.38. Contribution margin for the company's Banana Nut muffin is $3.25 per unit. Mimi's expects to sell 45,000 units of the new muffin, if it is introduced. Compute weighted contribution margin for the new muffin. (Rounding: penny.)
- To automate one of its production processes, theMilwaukee Corporation bought three flexible manufacturing cells at a price of $400,000 each. Whenthey were delivered, Milwaukee paid freight chargesof $20,000 and handling fees of $15,000. Site preparation for these cells cost $45,000. Six foremen, eachearning $20 an hour, worked five 40-hour weeks toset up and test the manufacturing cells. Special wiring and other materials applicable to the new manufacturing cells cost $3,500. Determine the cost basis(amount to be capitalized) for these cells.Flaherty Accounting Services pays $2,000 per month for a tax preparation software license. In addition, variable charges incurred an average of $9 for every tax return the firm prepared. (a) Determine the total cost and the cost per unit if the firm expects to prepare the following number of tax returns in March 2013: (1) 200 (2) 500 (3) 800 (b) Why does the cost per unit change in (1), (2), (3) of (a)? (c) The owner of Flaherty Accounting Services wants to earn a margin (excluding any other direct costs) on tax returns of $15,000 during March. If 200 returns are prepared, what tax return preparation fee should be charged? If that fee is charged and 800 returns are prepared, what is the margin in March?Zodiac Furniture is considering the production of anew line of metal offi ce chairs. Th e chairs can be producedin-house using either process A or process B. Th e chairs canalso be purchased from an outside supplier. Specify the levelsof demand for each processing alternative given the costs in thetable. Fixed Cost Variable Cost Process A $20,000 $30Process B $30,000 $50Outside Supplier $0 $50
- The Rocky Mountain Publishing Company isconsidering introducing a new morning newspaper inDenver. Its direct competitor charges $0.25 at retailwith $0.05 going to the retailer. For the level of newscoverage the company desires, it determines the fixedcost of editors, reporters, rent, pressroom expenses,and wire-service charges to be $300,000 per month.The variable cost of ink and paper is $0.10 per copy,but advertising revenues of $0.05 per paper will begenerated. To print the morning paper, the publisherhas to purchase a new printing press, which will cost$600,000. The press machine will be depreciatedaccording to a seven-year MACRS class. The pressmachine will be used for 10 years, at which time itssalvage value would be about $100,000. Assume 300issues per year, a 40% tax rate, and a 13% MARR.How many copies per day must be sold to break evenat a retail selling price of $0.25 per paper?A process plant making 5000kg /day of a product selling for $1.75 per kg has annual directproduction costs of $2 million at 100 percent capacity and other fixed costs of $700,000. What isthe fixed charge per kg at the break-even point? If the selling price of the product is increased by10 percent, what is the dollar increase in net profit at full capacity if the income tax rate is 35percent of gross earnings?The Pear Computer Company just developed a totally revolutionary new personal computer. It estimates that it will take competitors at least two years to produce equivalent products. The demand function for the computer is estimated to beP = 2500 - 0.0005QThe marginal (and average variable) cost of producing the computer is $900.a. Compute the profit-maximizing price and output levels assuming Pear acts as a monopolist for its product.b. Determine the total contribution to profits and fixed costs from the solution generated in Part (a).Pear Computer is considering an alternative pricing strategy of price skimming. It plans to set the following schedule of prices over the coming two years:TIME PERIOD PRICE ($) QUANTITY SOLD1 2,400 200,0002 2,200 200,0003…
