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All Textbook Solutions for Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)

47PSFor Questions 1 through 4, fill in the blank with an appropriate word or number. To find the area of a triangle given two sides and the angle between them. multiply ______ the product of the ______ by the _______ of the angle beten them.2PS3PS4PS5PS6PSFind the semi perimeter of triangle ABC. a=3ft,b=4ft,c=5ft8PS9PS10PS11PS12PS13PS14PS15PS16PS17PS18PS19PS20PS21PS22PS23PS24PS25PS26PS27PS28PSGeometry and Area Find the area of a parallelogram if the angle between two of the sides is 120 and the two sides are 15 inches and 12 inches in length.Geometry and Area Find the area of a parallelogram if the two sides measure 24.1 inches and 31.4 inches and the shorter diagonal is 32.4 inches31PSCeomctry and Area The area of a triangle is 80 square inches. Find the length of the side included between A=25 and C=110.33PS34PS35PS36PS37PS38PS39PS40PS41PS42PS43PS44PS45PSFor Questions 1 through 10, fill in the blank with an appropriate word, number, or expression. A vector is in standard position if the ____ of the vector is placed at the ____ of a rectangular coordinate system.2PSFor Questions 1 through 10, fill in the blank with an appropriate word, number, or expression. To add or subtract two vectors in component form, simply add or subtract the corresponding _____.4PS5PS6PS7PS8PS9PS10PS11PS12PS13PS14PS15PS16PS17PS18PS19PS20PS21PS22PS23PS24PS25PS26PS27PS28PS29PS30PS31PS32PS33PS34PSFor each vector, find 12V,V, and 4V. V= 3,736PS37PS38PS39PS40PS41PS42PS43PS44PS45PS46PS47PS48PS49PS50PS51PS52PS53PS54PS55PS56PS57PS58PS59PS60PSApproximate the magnitude of each vector and the angle , 0360, that the vector makes with the positive x-axis. Round your answers to the nearest tenth. W=i3j62PS63PS64PS65PS66PSForce An 8.0-pound weight is lying on a situp bench at the gym. If the bench is inclined at an angle of 15, there are three forces acting on the weight, as shown in Figure 12. Find the magnitude of N and the magnitude of F.68PSForce Tyler and his cousin Kelly have attached a rope to the branch of a tree and tied a board to the other end to form a swing. Tyler sits on the board while his cousin pushes him through an angle of 25.5 and holds him there. If Tyler weighs 95.5 pounds, find the magnitude of the force Kelly must push with horizontally to keep Tyler in static equilibrium. See Figure 13.70PSForce A traffic light weighing 22 pounds is suspended by two wires as shown in Figure 15. Find the magnitude of the tension in wire AB. and the magnitude of the tension in wire AC.Force A tightrope walker is standing still with one foot on the tightrope as shown in Figure 16. If the tightrope walker weighs 125 pounds, find the magnitudes of the tens ion in the rope toward each end of the rope.73PS74PS75PS76PS1PS2PS3PS4PS5PS6PS7PS8PS9PS10PS11PS12PS13PS14PS15PS16PS17PS18PS19PS20PS21PS22PS23PS24PS25PS26PS27PS28PSShow that each pair of sectors is perpendicular. i+j and ij30PS31PSShow that each pair of sectors is perpendicular. 2i+j and i2j33PS34PS35PSIn general, show that the vectors V=ai+bj and W=bi+aj are always perpendicular. Assume a and b are not both equal to zero.37PS38PS39PSFind the work performed when the given force F is applied to an object, whose resulting motion is represented by the displacement vector d. Assume the force is in pounds and the displacement is measured in feet. F=67i+59j,d=96i28j41PS42PS43PS44PS45PS46PS47PS48PS49PS50PS51PS52PSWhich pair of vectors are perpendicular? a. 3i+4j and 8i6j b. 3i+2j and 2i+3j c. i+5j and i5j d. 2i5j and 7i3j54PSProblems 1 through 10 refer to triangle ABC, which is not necessarily a right triangle. If A=32,B=70, and a=3.8 inches, use the law of sines to find b.2CT3CT4CT5CT6CT7CT8CT9CTProblems 1 through 10 refer to triangle ABC, which is not necessarily a right triangle. Find two triangles for which A=51, a=6.5 ft. and b=7.9 ft.11CT12CT13CT14CTAngle of Elevation A man standing near a building notices that the angle of elevation to the top of the building is 64. He then walks 240 ft farther away from the building and finds the angle of elevation to the top to be 43. How tall is the building?Geometry The diagonals of a parallelogram are 26.8 meters and 39.4 meters. If they meet at an angle of 134.5, find the length of the shorter side of the parallelogram.Arc Length Suppose Figure 1 is an exaggerated diagram of a plane flying above Earth. When the plane is 4.55 miles above point B, the pilot finds angle A to be 90.8. Assuming that the radius of the earth is 3,960 miles, what is the distance from point A to point B along the circumference of the earth? (Hint: Find angle C first, then use the formula for arc length.)Distance and Bearing A man wandering in the desert walks 3.3 miles in the direction S 44 W. He then turns and walks 2.2 miles in the direction N 55 W At that time, how far is he from his starting point, and what is his bearing from his starting point?Distance Two guy wires from the top of a tent pole are anchored to the ground on each side of the pole by two stakes so that the two stakes and the tent pole lie along the same line. One of the wires is 56 feet long and makes an angle of 47 with the ground. The other wire is 65 feet long and makes an angle of 37 with the ground. How far apart are the stakes that hold the wires to the ground?Ground Speed A plane is headed due east with an airspeed of 345 miles per hour. Its true course, however, is at 95.5 from due north. If the wind currents are a constant 55.0 miles per hour, what are the possibilities for the ground speed of the plane?Height of a Tree To estimate the height of a tree, two people position themselves 25 feet apart. From the first person, the bearing of the tree is N 48 E and the angle of elevation to the top of the tree is 73. If the bearing of the tree from the second person is N 38 W. estimate the height of the tree to the nearest foot.True Course and Speed A plane flying with an airspeed of 325 miles per hour is headed in the direction 87.6. The wind currents are running at a constant 65.4 miles per hour at 262.6. Find the ground speed and true course of the plane.23CT24CT25CT26CT27CT28CTFind the value of b so that vectors U=5i+12j and V=4i+bj are perpendicular.30CT1GP2GP3GP4GP5GPWe mentioned in Section 7.5 that our algebraic treatment of vectors could be attributed, in part, to the Irish mathematician William Rowan Hamilton. Hamilton considered his greatest achievement to be the discovery of qualernions, which he (incorrectly) predicted would revolutionize physics. Research the subject of quaternions. What are they? Why did quaternions fail to be as useful for physics as Hamilton predicted? How are quaternions useful, instead, for 3.D computer graphics? Write a paragraph or two about your findings.For Questions 1 through 10, fill in the blank with an appropriate word or number. The number i, called the _________ ______ is defined such that i2=2PS3PS4PS5PS6PS7PS8PS9PS10PS11PS12PS13PSFor Questions 12 through 14, determine if the statement is true or false. Every complex number is either a real number or an imaginary number.Write each expression in terms of i. 1616PS17PS18PS19PS20PS21PS22PSWrite in terms of i and then simplify. 4924PS25PS26PS27PS28PS29PS30PS31PS32PS33PS34PS35PS36PS37PS38PS39PS40PS41PS42PS43PS44PS45PS46PS47PS48PS49PS50PSSimplify each power of i. i3452PSSimplify each power of i. i3354PS55PS56PS57PS58PS59PS60PS61PS62PS63PS64PS65PS66PS67PS68PS69PS70PS71PS72PS73PS74PS75PS76PS77PS78PS79PS80PS81PS82PS83PS84PS85PS86PS87PS88PS