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All Textbook Solutions for College Algebra (MindTap Course List)

41E42E43E44E45E46E47E48E49E50E51E52E53E54E55E56E57E58E59E60E61E62EWrite a third-degree polynomial function with real coefficients and the given zeros. 4,iWrite a third-degree polynomial function with real coefficients and the given zeros. 5,i65E66E67E68E69E70E71E72E73E74E75E76E77E78E79E80E81E82E83E84E85E86E87E88E89E90E91E92E93E94E95E96EGraph each rational function. f(x)=x(x1)298E99E100E1CT2CT3CT4CTAssume that an object tossed vertically upward reaches a height of h feet after t seconds, where h=100t16t2. What is that maximum height?Assume that an object tossed vertically upward reaches a height of h feet after t seconds, where h=100t16t2. Suspension bridges The cable of a suspension bridge is in the shape of the parabola x22500y+25,000=0 in the coordinate system shown in the illustration. Distances are in feet. How far above the roadway is the cables lowest point?7CT8CT9CT10CT11CT12CT13CT14CTLet P(x)=3x32x2+4. Use synthetic division to find each value. P(13)16CT17CT18CT19CT20CT21CT22CT23CT24CT25CT26CT27CT28CT29CT30CTSelf Check 1 Approximate each expression correct to 4 decimals. a. 53/5 b. -36 c. 7-2.3562SC3SC4SC5SC6SC7SC8SCFill in the blanks. If b0 and b1,fx=bx represents and ____ function.Fill in the blanks. If fx=bx represents an increasing function, then b____.Fill in the blanks. In interval notation, the domain of the exponential function fx=bx is ____.Fill in the blanks. The number b is called the ____ of the exponential function fx=bx.Fill in the blanks. The range of the exponential function fx=bx is ____.6EFill in the blanks. If b0 and b1, the graph of fx=bx approaches the x-axis, which is called a horizontal ____ of the curve.8EFill in the blanks. If b1, then fx=bx defines a an ____ function.Fill in the blanks. The graph of an exponenetial function fx=bx always passes through the points 0,1 and ____.Fill in the blanks. To two decimal places, the value of e is ____.Fill in the blanks. The continuous compound interest formula is A= _____.13E14EPractice Use a calculator to find each value to four decimal places. 4316EPractice Use a calculator to find each value to four decimal places. 7Practice Use a calculator to find each value to four decimal places. 3-19E20E21E22EPractice Find f0and f2 for each of the given exponential functions. fx=5x24EPractice Find f0and f2 for each of the given exponential functions. fx=13-x26EPractice Graph each exponential function. fx=3x28E29E30E31E32E33E34E35E36E37E38EPractice Determine whether the graph could represent an exponential function of the form fx=bx.40EPractice Determine whether the graph could represent an exponential function of the form fx=bx.42EPractice Find the value of b, if any, that would cause the graph of fx=bx to look like the graph indicated.44EPractice Find the value of b, if any, that would cause the graph of fx=bx to look like the graph indicated.46EPractice Find the value of b, if any, that would cause the graph of fx=bx to look like the graph indicated.48EPractice Find the value of b, if any, that would cause the graph of fx=bx to look like the graph indicated.50EGraph each function by using transformations. fx=3x-152EGraph each function by using transformations. fx=2x+154E55E56E57E58E59E60E61E62EGraph each function by using transformations. fx=2x+1-264EGraph each function by using transformations. fx=3x-2+166E67E68E69E70E71E72EUse a graphing calculator to graph each function. fx=52x74E75E76EUse a graphing calculator to graph each function. fx=2ex78EUse a graphing calculator to graph each function. fx=5e-0.5x80EApplications In Exercises 81-84, assume that there are no deposits or withdrawals. Compound interest An initial deposit of 10,000 earns 8% interest, compounded quarterly. How much will be in the account in 10 years?82EApplications In Exercises 81-84, assume that there are no deposits or withdrawals. Compound interest rates How much more interest could 500 earns in 5 years, compounded semi-annually two times a year, if the annual interest rate were 512% instead of 5%?84EApplications Compound interest If 1 had been invested on July 4,1776, at 5% interest, compounded annually, what would it be worth on July 4,2076?86E87E88EApplications Continuous compound interest An initial investment of 5000 earns 8.2% interest, compounded continuously. What will the investment be worth in 12 years?90EApplications Comparison of compounding methods An initial investment of 5000 grows at an annual rate of 8.5% for 5 years. Compare the final balances resulting from continuous compounding and annual compounding.92E93EApplications Determining an initial deposit An account now contains 11,180 and has been accumulating interest at 7% annual rate, compounded continuously, for 7 years. Find the initial deposit.Applications Saving for college In 20 years, a father wants to accumulate 40,000 to pay for his daughters college expenses. If he can get 6% interest, compounded quarterly, how much must he invest now to achieve his goal?96E97E98E99E100E101E102E103E104E105E106E107E108E109E110E111E112E113E114ESelf Check After 800 years, how much radium will remain?2SC3SC4SC5SC1E2EUse a calculator to help solve each problem. Tritium decay Tritium, a radioactive isotope of hydrogen, has a half-life of 12.4 years. Of an initial sample of 50 grams, how much remain after 100 years?4E5E6E7E8EUse a calculator to help solve each problem. Drug absorption in smokers The biological half-life of the asthma medication theophylline is 4.5 hours for smokers. Find the amount of the drug retained in smokers system 12 hours after a dose of 1 unit is taken.Use a calculator to help solve each problem. Drug absorption in nonsmokers For a nonsmoker, the biological half-life of theophylline is 8 hours. Find the amount of the drug retained in nonsmokers system 12 hours after taking one-unit dose.11EUse a calculator to help solve each problem. Oceanography At one location in the Atlantic Ocean, I0=14 lumens and k=0.7. Find the intensity of light at a depth of 12 meters. See Exercise 11.Use a calculator to help solve each problem. Oceanography At a depth of 3 meters at one location in the Pacific Ocean, the intensity I of light is 1 lumen and k=0.5.Find the intensity I0 of light at the surface.Use a calculator to help solve each problem. Oceanography At a depth of 2 meters at one location off the coast of Belize, the intensity I of light is 2 lumen and k=0.2. Find the intensity I0 of light at the surface.Use a calculator to help solve each problem. Bluegill population A Wisconsin lake is stocked with 10,000 bluegill. The population is expected to grow exponentially according to the model Pt=P02t/2. How many bluegill will be in the lake in 5 years?16E17E18E19E20E21EUse a calculator to help solve each problem. Alcohol absorption In one individual, the percent of alcohol absorbed into the bloodstream after drinking two glasses of wine is given by the following formula. Find the percent of alcohol absorbed into the blood after 12 hour. Pt=0.31-e-0.05t where, t is in minutes23EUse a calculator to help solve each problem. World population growth See Exercise 23. Assuming a Malthusian growth model, find the world population in 40 years. 23. World population growth The population of the Earth is approximately 6 billion people and is growing at an annual rate of 1.9%. Assuming a Malthusian growth model, find the world population in 30 years.25E26E27E28E29E30E31E32E33E34E35EUse a calculator to help solve each problem. Life expetctancy The life expectancy l of white females can be estimated by using the function lx=78.51.001x, where x is the current age. Find the life expectancy of a white female who is currently 50 years old. Give the answer to the nearest tenth.37E38E39EUse a calculator to help solve each problem. Free-falling objects After t seconds, a certain falling object has a velocity v given by vt=501-e-0.3t. Which is falling faster after 2 seconds, this object or the skydiver in Exercise 38? 38. Sky diving Before the parachute opens, the velocity v in meters per second of a skydiver is given by vt=501-e-0.2t. Find the initial velocity.41E42E43EUse a graphing calculator to solve each problem. In Example 4, suppose that a birth control program changed the formula for poulation growth to Pt=1000e0.01t. How long will the food supply be adequate? EXAMPLE 4 Using a Graphing Calculator to Solve a popuiation Problem Suppose that a country with a population of 1000 people is growing exponentially according to the population function Pt=1000e0.02t Where t in years. Furthermore, assume that the food supply, measured in adequate food per day per person, is growing linearly according to the function fx=30.625x+2000 In how many years will the population outstrip the food supply?45E46E47E48EGraph the following logistic function, first discussed in Example 5. Use window settings of 0,20 for x and 0,1,500,000 for y. Pt=1,200,0001+1199e-0.4t50E51E52ESelf Check Write 13-2=1169 in logarithmic form.Self Check Write log5625=4 in exponential form.3SC4SC5SC6SC7SC8SC9SC10SC1E2E3E4E5E6E7E8E9E10E11E12E13E14E15E16E17E18E19EWrite each equation in logarithmic form. 3-4=18121E