Chapter 1, Problem 1CS

The nurse is reinforcing teaching for the client who is scheduled for a thoracentesisWhat are three (3) teaching points that should be reinforced this client related to the thoracentesis?

Describe the surgical experience, includingperioperative phases, classifications of surgery,types of anesthesia, informed consent andadvance directives, and outpatient/same-daysurgery.

Case:Location: Medical-Surgical UnitTime: 0800Report from night shift charge nurse:Situation:Sara Lin is an 18-year-old patient who had an emergency appendectomy. It is day 2 postoperative, and Sara is expected to be discharged late this afternoon. We have discontinued her IV antibiotics after her morning dose. She will be getting oral meds today.Background:Sara presented in the ED 2 days ago with a 2-day history of nausea, vomiting, and increasing pain. She was taken to surgery that day and had an open appendectomy for a ruptured appendix. She has been stable since arriving to the unit. Her parents have been here with her most of the time and are very helpful and supportive.Assessment:Sara is alert and oriented. She needs to be reminded to use her incentive spirometer. Abdomen is soft and tender to touch. Bowel sounds active. She has progressed to regular diet, and she's eating small amounts. No nausea reported since postoperative day 1. The surgery team changed the abdominal dressing…