Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259700903
Author: Leland Hartwell Dr., Michael L. Goldberg Professor Dr., Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 4P
Indicate whether each of the following words or phrases applies to proteins, DNA, or both.
a. | a macromolecule composed of a string of subunits |
b. | double-stranded |
c. | four different subunits |
d. | 20 different subunits |
e. | composed of amino acids |
f. | composed of |
g. | contains a code used to generate other macromolecules |
h. | performs |
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Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?
A. movement of muscles
B. provide structural components
stores the genetic information of a living organism
C. catalyze reactions in the cells
D. transport substances through the bloodstream
Which of the following is NOT a dissimilarity between RNA and DNA?
a) Types of bases
b) Double-stranded vs. single-stranded
c) Type of sugar
d) Formation of Phosphodiester bonds
Which of the following pertains to an RNA nucleotide and not to a DNA nucleotide?
Select one:
A. Contains the sugar ribose
B. Contains a nitrogen-containing base
C. Contains a phosphate molecule
D. Becomes bonded to other nucleotides following a dehydration reaction
Chapter 1 Solutions
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
Ch. 1 - Choose the phrase from the right column that best...Ch. 1 - If one strand of a DNA molecule has the base...Ch. 1 - The size of one copy of the human genome is...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following words or...Ch. 1 - a. How many different DNA strands composed of 100...Ch. 1 - RNA shares with proteins the ability to fold into...Ch. 1 - The human protein lactate dehydrogenase shown in...Ch. 1 - a. Are the triplets in the genetic code table...Ch. 1 - Why do scientists think that all forms of life on...Ch. 1 - Why would a geneticist study a yeast cell or a...
Ch. 1 - How can a scientist tell if a protein present in...Ch. 1 - Figure 1.6 shows the amino acid sequences of parts...Ch. 1 - Why do scientists think that new genes arise by...Ch. 1 - Explain how the exon/intron structure of genes...Ch. 1 - Mutations in genes that change their pattern of...Ch. 1 - A single zebrafish gene function was inactivated...Ch. 1 - Different mutations in the WDR62 gene that...Ch. 1 - Researchers have successfully used gene therapy to...Ch. 1 - By the time this book is published, it will likely...
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- Which of the following is correct concerning an RNA molecule?a. It contains the sugar ribose.b. It may contain uracil as a nitrogen-containing base.c. It contains a phosphate molecule.d. All of the above are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the tertiary structure of proteins? A. Helices and sheets formed from hydrogen bonds between the amino acids of polypeptides B. The functional domains that form from interactions between different parts of the polypeptide C. The association of multiple polypeptides D. The linear sequence of amino acids making up the polypeptidearrow_forwardThe backbone of DNA molecule is made of? a. nucleotides b. alternating phosphates and bases c. alternating bases and sugars d. alternating sugar and phosphate moleculesarrow_forward
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