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- Choose the best data type for each of the following, so that no memory storage is wasted. Give an example of a typical value that would be held by the variable, and explain why you chose the type you did. the number of years of school you have completed your final grade in this class the population of China the number of passengers on an airline flight one players score in a Scrabble game the number of Electoral College votes received by a U.S. presidential candidate the number of days with below freezing temperatures in a winter in Miami, Florida one teams score in a Major League Baseball gamearrow_forwardWrite a program in C language that accepts integers as command-line arguments. The number of command-line arguments accepted must be even. Say you input 6 command line arguments, the first three must go into array1, and the next three have to go into array2.Next, calculate a1[1]^a2[1], a1[2]^a2[2], … a1[n]^a2[n] and display the results. Must be coded in Carrow_forwardWrite a program that accepts the names of three political parties and the number of votes each received in the last mayoral election. Display the percentage of the vote each party received. An example of the program is shown below: Enter name for first party >> Pool Party Enter votes received >> 87 Enter name for second party >> House Party Enter votes received >> 54 Enter name for third party >> Surprise Party Enter votes received >> 111 The Pool Party party got 34.523809523809526 percent of the vote The House Party party got 21.428571428571427 percent of the vote The Surprise Party party got 44.047619047619044 percent of the votearrow_forward
- In C++ write a program that generates three random numbers and then find the min number among the generated values, using these three functions: void getrandnum(int &n1, int &n2, int &n3), int findMin(int n1, int n2, int n3), and void printResult(int n1, int n2, int n3, int min). Make the main function drive all these functions.arrow_forwardYou are working for a lumber company, and your employer would like a program that calculates the cost of lumber for an order. The company sells pine, fir, cedar, maple, and oak lumber. Lumber is priced by board feet. One board foot equals one square foot that is one inch thick. Theprice per board foot is given in the following table: Pine 0.89Fir 1.09Cedar 2.26 Maple 4.50Oak 3.10 The lumber is sold in different dimensions (specified in inches of width and height, and feet of length) that need to be converted to board feet. For example, a 2 x 4 x 8 piece is 2 inches wide, 4 inches high, and 8 feet long, and is equivalent to 5.333 board feet (2 * 4 * 8 = 64, which when divided by 12 = 5.333 board feet). An entry from the user will be in the form of a letter and four integer numbers. The integers are the number of pieces, width, height, and length. The letter will be one of P, F, C, M, O (corresponding to the five kinds of wood) or T, meaning total. When the letter is T, there are no…arrow_forwardWrite a program that displays a table of pounds and equivalent weights in kilograms. You can find the conversion factor online if necessary. Store this factor in a properly named constant. Allow the user to specify the range of pounds for the table by prompting for the start, stop, and step values for the pounds column. Display the pounds accurate to two decimal places centered in a column 10 characters wide. The kilometers should display accurate to three decimal places and right-aligned in a column 12 characters wide (see page 75-78). Column headings should be displayed with the same alignments. See Sample Output.arrow_forward
- Write a program that computes the molecular weight of a carbohydrate (ingrams per mole) based on the number of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygenatoms in the molecule. The program should prompt the user to enter thenumber of hydrogen atoms, the number of carbon atoms, and the numberof oxygen atoms. The program then prints the total combined molecularweight of all the atoms based on these individual atom weights:Atom Weight(grams I mole)H 1.00794c 12.01070 15.9994For example, the molecular weight of water (H20) is: 2(1.00794) +15.9994 = 18.01528.arrow_forwardThe programming language is C++, write a program base on the given statement. Write a program that reads in the sales expenses of the Short DistanceTelephone Company for the past year and then calculate the profitand the next tax based on the ff. table PROFIT TAX RATE0 – 10000 010001 – 30000 100 + 3% OF THE PROFIT30001 – 50000 200 + 5% OF THE PROFITOVER 50000 300 + 7% OF THE PROFITarrow_forwardPython programming In a department store sale, customers who purchase over 2000 are given 10% discount. Write a program that will accept for the purchase amount of a customer, solve for his/her discount if there’s any, ask for the money he/she is going to pay, then output the discounted price and the change of the customer.”arrow_forward
- Write a program that generates a two-column table showing Fahrenheit temperatures from -40F to 120F and their equivalent Celsius temperatures. Each line in the table should be 5 degrees F more than the previous one. Both the Fahrenheit and Celsius temperatures should be accurate to 1 decimal place. Note......BOOK: Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version, Edition: 11th Author: Y. Daniel Liang Publisher: Pearson ISBN: 9780134670942arrow_forwardWhen you use a mortgage to purchase a home, the lending institution effectively owns the home. You buy back part ownership in the home with each monthly payment. The part you have bought back is your equity in the home. If the mortgage amount is P dollars, the monthly interest rate is r as a decimal, and the term of the mortgage is t months, then your equity after k payments is E(k) = P((1 + r)k − 1) (1 + r)t − 1 dollars. In this exercise, assume that the mortgage amount is $200,000, the APR is 6% so r = .06/12 and the term of the loan is 30 years (360 months). (a) Find a formula for the equity. (b) Make a graph of the equity over 360 months, the term of the loan. (c) Does the graph show that you have half-ownership in the home halfway through the term of the mortgage? Halfway through the term of the mortgage corresponds to k1 = _______ payments. From the graph, we see that E(k1) is ________ half of the mortgage amount, so we _______ have half-ownership in the home…arrow_forwardWrite a C# program named TestScoreList that accepts eight int values representing student test scores. Display each of the values along with a message that indicates how far it is from the average. An example of how the results should be output is as follows: Test # 0: 89 From average: 6 Test # 1: 78 From average: -5 Also like: Test # 0: 74 From average: 13.375 Test # 1: 65 From average: 4.375arrow_forward
- Microsoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,