International Financial Management
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780357130698
Author: Madura
Publisher: Cengage
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Case 3
ABC Corp, a public limited company, operates in the energy and power sector. The company has experienced significant growth in recent years and has expanded its operation internationally by the acquisition of overseas subsidiaries. Group policy is to translate the financial statements of these subsidiaries using the closing rate method with goodwill calculated at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of acquisition.One of these subsidiaries, XYZ, is incorporated in a country that is suffering from a very high inflation (120% over the last 3 years) as a result of political and economic problems. Additionally, it is difficult to repatriate funds from the country. ABC Corp owned 91% of the shares of XYZ, with the foreign government owning the balance. Most of the products produced by XYZ are sold locally, but approximately 10 % of the product sold at cost to ABC. Because of a dispute XYZ has created a provision for doubtful debt against an intercompany amount owing from ABC. As a…
1. ForCo, a corporation that is incorporated in a foreign country that does not have a treaty with the United States, plans to conduct manufacturing, marketing, and sales operations in the United States. These U.S. operations produce $5 million of earnings & profits in Year 1. Assume further that the U.S. operations will have a net worth of $17 million at the beginning of Year 1 and $20 million at the end of Year 1. During Year 2, the U.S. branch does not produce any earnings & profits and its net worth is $20 million at the beginning of the year and $10 million at the end of the year. For branch profits tax purposes in Year 1, the dividend equivalent amount (“DEA”) for the U.S. branch is as follows:
a. $1.5 million.
b. $2.0 million
c. $10 million.
$20 million.
d. $25 million.
2. For branch profits tax purposes in Year 2, the DEA for the U.S. branch is as follows:
a. $2 million.
b. $3 million.
c. $10 million.
d. $20 million.
e. $25 million.…
Accounting for Business Combinations:
ABC Company, a Philippine company, holds a 70% interest in Honesty Company, a Japanese Company. This ownership interest was acquired when Honesty was initially incorporated. The trial balance of Honesty at December 31, 2022 is as follows (see image below).The beginning inventory was 70,000 yen. The ordinary shares were issued four years ago when the exchange rate was P0.35, same with the plant and equipment. The weighted average exchange rate for 2022 was P0.53. The translated amount of retained earnings beginning was P22,500. The spot rate for the yen in various dates was: January 1, 2022 - P0.48 and December 31, 2022 - P0.58. Apply the current rate method.
Answer the following subquestion:
a. How much is the Cumulative Translation Adjustment at December 31, 2022?
b. How much is Translated Amount of Assets?
c. How much is Translated Amount of Net Income?
_____________
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- FOREIGN INVESTMENT ANALYSIS After all foreign and U.S. taxes, a U.S. corporation expects to receive 2 pounds of dividends per share from a British subsidiary this year. The exchange rate at the end of the year is expected to be 1.30 per pound, and the pound is expected to depreciate 5% against the dollar each year for an indefinite period. The dividend (in pounds) is expected to grow at 10% a year indefinitely. The parent U.S. corporation owns 10 million shares of the subsidiary. What is the present value in dollars of its equity ownership of the subsidiary? Assume a cost of equity capital of 11% for the subsidiary.arrow_forwardQuestion 10 Dover Company owns 90% of the capital stock of a foreign subsidiary located in Italy. Dover's accountant has just translated the accounts of the foreign subsidiary and determined that a debit translation adjustment of $80,000 exists. If Dover uses the fully adjusted equity method for its investment, what entry should Dover record in order to recognize the translation adjustment? Debit-Investment in Italian Subsidiary 72,000 Credit-Other Comprehensive Income—Translation Adjustment 72,000 Debit-Other Comprehensive Income—Translation Adjustment 80,000 Credit-Investment in Italian Subsidiary 80,000 Debit-Other Comprehensive Income—Translation Adjustment 72,000 Credit-Investment in Italian Subsidiary 72,000 No entry requiredarrow_forwardChristina Company (a U.S.-based company) has a subsidiary in Canada that began operations at the start of 2020 with assets of 139,000 Canadian dollars (CAD) and liabilities of CAD 68,000. During this initial year of operation, the subsidiary reported a profit of CAD 33,000. It distributed two dividends, each for CAD 5,700 with one dividend declared on March 1 and the other on October 1. Applicable U.S. dollar ($) exchange rates for 1 Canadian dollar follow: January 1, 2020 (start of business) $0.76 March 1, 2020 0.74 Weighted average rate for 2020 0.73 October 1, 2020 0.72 December 31, 2020 0.71 Assume that the Canadian dollar is this subsidiary’s functional currency. What translation adjustment would the company report for the year 2020? Assume that on October 1, 2020, Christina entered into a forward exchange contract to hedge the net investment in this subsidiary. On that date, the company agreed to sell CAD 270,000 in three months at a forward…arrow_forward
- Christina Company (a U.S.-based company) has a subsidiary in Canada that began operations at the start of 2020 with assets of 142,000 Canadian dollars (CAD) and liabilities of CAD 74,000. During this initial year of operation, the subsidiary reported a profit of CAD 36,000. It distributed two dividends, each for CAD 6,000 with one dividend declared on March 1 and the other on October 1. Applicable U.S. dollar ($) exchange rates for 1 Canadian dollar follow: January 1, 2020 (start of business) $0.79 March 1, 2020 0.77 Weighted average rate for 2020 0.76 October 1, 2020 0.75 December 31, 2020 0.74 Compute the net translation adjustment the company will report in accumulated other comprehensive income for the year 2020 under this second set of circumstances. Assume that the Canadian dollar is this subsidiary’s functional currency. What translation adjustment would the company report for the year 2020?arrow_forwardChristina Company (a U.S.-based company) has a subsidiary in Canada that began operations at the start of 2020 with assets of 151,000 Canadian dollars (CAD) and liabilities of CAD 92,000. During this initial year of operation, the subsidiary reported a profit of CAD 45,000. It distributed two dividends, each for CAD 6,900 with one dividend declared on March 1 and the other on October 1. Applicable U.S. dollar ($) exchange rates for 1 Canadian dollar follow: January 1, 2020 (start of business) $0.77 March 1, 2020 0.75 Weighted average rate for 2020 0.74 October 1, 2020 0.73 December 31, 2020 0.72 Assume that the Canadian dollar is this subsidiary’s functional currency. What translation adjustment would the company report for the year 2020? Assume that on October 1, 2020, Christina entered into a forward exchange contract to hedge the net investment in this subsidiary. On that date, the company agreed to sell CAD 185,000 in three months at a forward…arrow_forward
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