MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613057
Author: Tucker
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 10.A, Problem 8SQ
To determine
The reason behind the upward sloping
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Chapter 14&15 Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
question: The aggregate demand curve portrays the relationship between the price level and real GDP. What are the three reasons this relationship is a negative or inverse relationship? Provide brief illustrations of each.
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Aggregate demand and aggregate supply, based on a problem from “Principles of Economics” by N. Gregory Mankiw
a) List the components of country’s GDP in an open economy. For each component, provide an example of an event that would cause a shift of the aggregate demand curve to the right.b) What will be the effect of such events on the level of prices and the real outcome in the short run? Provide a graph.c) What will be the effect of such events on the level of prices and the real outcome in the longrun? Update your graph
Suppose that firms become very pessimistic about future business conditions and cut heavily on investment in capital equipment.
Show the long-run equilibrium of the economy. Explain what happens to Price level and Quantity of Output in the long run equilibrium. Explain in words why the aggregate quantity of output demanded changes between the short run and the long run. [No policy involvement]
Chapter 10 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 1YTECh. 10.A - Prob. 1SQPCh. 10.A - Prob. 2SQPCh. 10.A - Prob. 3SQPCh. 10.A - Prob. 4SQPCh. 10.A - Prob. 5SQPCh. 10.A - Prob. 6SQPCh. 10.A - Prob. 1SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 2SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 3SQ
Ch. 10.A - Prob. 4SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 5SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 6SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 7SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 8SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 9SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 10SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 11SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 12SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 13SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 14SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 15SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 16SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 17SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 18SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 19SQCh. 10.A - Prob. 20SQCh. 10 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 10 - Prob. 1SQCh. 10 - Prob. 2SQCh. 10 - Prob. 3SQCh. 10 - Prob. 4SQCh. 10 - Prob. 5SQCh. 10 - Prob. 6SQCh. 10 - Prob. 7SQCh. 10 - Prob. 8SQCh. 10 - Prob. 9SQCh. 10 - Prob. 10SQCh. 10 - Prob. 11SQCh. 10 - Prob. 12SQCh. 10 - Prob. 13SQCh. 10 - Prob. 14SQCh. 10 - Prob. 15SQCh. 10 - Prob. 16SQCh. 10 - Prob. 17SQCh. 10 - Prob. 18SQCh. 10 - Prob. 19SQCh. 10 - Prob. 20SQ
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- The aggregate production curve is a 45 degree line. [True or False] – Explain Whyarrow_forwardGraph Initial Aggregate Demand/Short Run Aggregate Supply/Long Run Aggregate Supply and the shifts resulting from the scenario Please answer correct explain plz Don't answer by pen paper plzarrow_forwardThe Aggregate Supply (AS) curve slopes upward to reflect the profit motive of businesses. So, why are there two versions of the AS curve( i.e. short run and long- run). Discussarrow_forward
- Answer the following questions below a) What relationship does the aggregate demand curve show? b) What relationship does the short run aggregate supply curve show?arrow_forwardquestion 1- Along the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), an increase (rightward shift) in the aggregate demand curve will increase:a. both the price level and real GDP.b. real GDP without raising the price level.c. the price level without affecting real GDP.d. the price level but reduce real GDP. question 2- Which of the following would cause an increase (rightward shift) in the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS)?a. An increase in the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS).b. A decrease in the CPI.c. An increase in the CPI.d. A decrease in oil prices.arrow_forwardIf aggregate demand shifts left, then in the short run a. the price level and real GDP both rise. b. the price and real GDP both fall. c. the price level falls and real GDP rises. d. the price level rises and real GDP falls.arrow_forward
- The economy of Ficticiousland has demand and supply schedules as follow: Price Level (CPI) Aggregate Demand Short-run aggregate supply 250 4 16 200 8 12 150 12 8 100 16 4 Reflecting GDP in trillions of dollars Please submit the answer for the following exercises, show your work. 1. Graph the aggregate demand curve and the short run aggregate supply curve 2. What are short-run equilibrium real GDP and the price level? 3. If Ficticiousland's potential real GDP is $12 trillion, plot the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) in the graph.arrow_forwardThe following event has occurred in the history of the United States: S. businesses expect future profits to fall. Explain for event whether it changes short-run aggregate supply, long-run aggregate supply, aggregate demand, or some combination of them.arrow_forwardStarting with a short run and long run equilibrium, assume a war breaks out, then," a.government spending increases b.household consumption increases c.long run aggregate supply shifts rightward d.short run aggregate supply shifts rightward.arrow_forward
- A change in which of the following would shift the short-run aggregate-supply curve but not the long-run aggregate-supply curve? a)the labor force b)the expected price level c)the capital stock d)the state of technologyarrow_forwardAt which range the economy is producing at full employment according to the aggregate supply curve.? a. Intermediate range b. None of these c. Aggregate demand range d. Keynesian range e.Classical rangearrow_forwardPart (e) of the following question: Assume that a country’s economy is in long-run equilibrium. (a) Using a correctly labeled graph of aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply, show the short-run equilibrium price level, labeled PL1, and output level, labeled Y1. (b) Assume that increased uncertainty has reduced business orders for equipment. What is the impact of the change in business orders on each of the following in the short run? (i) Aggregate demand. Explain. (ii) Employment (c) Based on the change in business orders, what will happen to the long-run economic growth rate? Explain. (d) Using a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market, show the effect of the change in business orders on the real interest rate in the country in the short run. (e) Given the effect on the real interest rate identified in part (d), what will happen to each of the following? (i) The supply of the country’s currency on the foreign…arrow_forward
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